毛纳基天文台(夏威夷州) Mauna Kea Observatory (Hawaii)
Content Introduction
中文
毛纳基天文台位于夏威夷岛的毛纳基山上,是世界上最重要的天文台之一。海拔4207米,拥有得天独厚的观测条件,远离城市光污染,空气稀薄干燥,大气宁静度高。这里分布着十三座独立的望远镜,来自世界各国的科学家在这里进行天文观测研究。
天文台的建设和运行得到了美国政府的大力支持,也得到了夏威夷当地居民和原住民的认可。天文台在发展的同时,也注重环境保护和文化传承。为了保护脆弱的生态环境,天文台对游客的访问有限制。游客通常需要参加官方组织的旅游团,才能进入天文台的访客中心和部分观测点。
夏威夷独特的文化底蕴也融入到天文台的科普活动中。天文台会定期举办一些讲座和展览,向游客介绍天文学知识和夏威夷的文化,比如夏威夷的宇宙观和神话传说等。毛纳基天文台不仅是一个科研场所,也是一个文化交流的平台,将尖端的科学技术和古老的文化传统完美结合。 许多人慕名而来,感受浩瀚宇宙的神秘,以及夏威夷独特的文化魅力。
拼音
English
The Mauna Kea Observatories, located atop the Mauna Kea mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii, are among the most significant astronomical observatories in the world. Situated at an elevation of 13,803 feet (4,207 meters), they boast unparalleled observing conditions, far removed from urban light pollution, with thin, dry air, and exceptional atmospheric stillness. Thirteen independent telescopes are located here, with scientists from around the globe conducting astronomical research and observations.
The construction and operation of the observatories have received substantial support from the US government and have also earned the respect of the local Hawaiian residents and indigenous people. While advancing scientific knowledge, the observatories also emphasize environmental protection and cultural preservation. To protect the fragile ecosystem, access for tourists is restricted. Visitors usually need to participate in officially organized tours to access the visitor center and specific observation points.
Hawaii's unique cultural heritage is also integrated into the observatory's educational programs. The observatories regularly host lectures and exhibitions, introducing astronomy and Hawaiian culture, including traditional Hawaiian cosmology and mythology. Mauna Kea Observatories are not merely a research facility, but also a platform for cultural exchange, seamlessly merging cutting-edge scientific technology with ancient cultural traditions. Many visitors come here to experience the mystery of the vast universe and the unique cultural charm of Hawaii.
Dialogues
Dialogues 1
中文
你好,请问毛纳基天文台的参观时间是什么时候?
好的,谢谢!
请问天文台的海拔高度是多少米?
那需要提前预定门票吗?
除了观星,天文台还有什么其他的活动吗?
拼音
English
Hello, what are the visiting hours for Mauna Kea Observatory?
Okay, thank you!
What is the elevation of the observatory in meters?
Do I need to book tickets in advance?
Besides stargazing, are there any other activities at the observatory?
Cultural Background
中文
在与夏威夷当地人交流时,要尊重他们的文化和传统。
在参观天文台时,要遵守天文台的规定,保持安静,不要影响其他游客的观赏。
Advanced Expressions
中文
除了观星,天文台还有什么其他的活动吗?
请问天文台的海拔高度是多少米,以及相关的观星信息?
请问如何才能预定天文台的参观门票?
请问您对天文台的整体印象如何?
您认为毛纳基天文台的特色是什么?
Key Points
中文
适用年龄:对天文感兴趣的青少年及成年人。,适用身份:对天文、自然科学及旅游有兴趣的个人或家庭。,常见错误:不了解天文台的参观规定和要求,以及对海拔高度变化不适应。
Practice Tips
中文
可以提前查阅天文台的官方网站,了解参观信息和注意事项。
可以与朋友或家人一起练习对话,模拟真实的场景。
可以关注天文台的官方社交媒体,了解最新的活动和信息。