胡佛水坝（内华达州、亚利桑那州） Hoover Dam (Nevada, Arizona) húfǔ shuǐbà (nèihuádà zhōu、yàlìsāngnà zhōu)

Content Introduction

中文

胡佛水坝，又称鲍尔水坝，是位于美国内华达州和亚利桑那州交界处的科罗拉多河上的一座混凝土拱坝。它是20世纪30年代美国大萧条时期建造的标志性工程，展现了美国人民克服经济困难，团结协作的精神。它不仅是世界闻名的工程奇迹，更是一处壮丽的旅游景点。水坝高221米，坝顶长379米，蓄水量高达352亿立方米。它不仅控制了科罗拉多河的洪水，还为内华达州、亚利桑那州以及加利福尼亚州等地提供了电力和灌溉用水，对当地经济发展起到了巨大的推动作用。胡佛水坝的建造也体现了美国在工程技术方面的实力。游客可以参观水坝内部，了解它的建造历史和工作原理，还可以欣赏到令人叹为观止的科罗拉多河峡谷景观。游览胡佛水坝，能够感受到美国精神的魅力，以及大自然的鬼斧神工。

拼音

húfǔ shuǐbà, yòu chēng bàor shuǐbà, shì wèi yú měiguó nèihuádà zhōu hé yàlìsāngnà zhōu jiāojiè chù de kēluólàduō hé shàng de yī zuò hùntǔng chǒng bà. tā shì 20 shìjì 30 niándài měiguó dà xiāotiáo shíqī jiànzào de biaozhì xìng gōngchéng, zhǎnxian le měiguó rénmín kèfú jīngjì kùnnán, tuánjié xiézuò de jīngshen. tā bùjǐn shì shìjiè wénmíng de gōngchéng qíjī, gèng shì yī chù zhuànglì de lǚyóu jǐngdiǎn. shuǐbà gāo 221 mǐ, bà dǐng cháng 379 mǐ, xù shuǐ liàng gāodá 352 yì lìfāng mǐ. tā bùjǐn kòngzhì le kēluólàduō hé de hóngshuǐ, hái wèi nèihuádà zhōu, yàlìsāngnà zhōu yǐjí jiālífúniyà zhōu děng dì tígōng le diànlì hé guàngài yòngshuǐ, duì dàodì jīngjì fāzhǎn qǐdàole jùdà de tuīdòng zuòyòng. húfǔ shuǐbà de jiànzào yě tǐxiàn le měiguó zài gōngchéng jìshù fāngmiàn de shí lì. yóukè kěyǐ cānguān shuǐbà nèibù, liǎojiě tā de jiànzào lìshǐ hé gōngzuò yuánlǐ, hái kěyǐ xǐnshāng dào lìng rén tàn wéi guǎnzhì de kēluólàduō hé xiágǔ jǐngguan. yóulǎn húfǔ shuǐbà, nénggòu gǎnshòu dào měiguó jīngshen de mèilì, yǐjí dàzìrán de guǐfǔ shéngōng.

English

Hoover Dam, also known as Boulder Dam, is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. Constructed during the Great Depression of the 1930s, it stands as a testament to the American spirit of overcoming economic hardship and working together. It's not only a world-renowned engineering marvel but also a magnificent tourist attraction. The dam is 726 feet (221 meters) high and 1,244 feet (379 meters) long at its crest, with a reservoir capacity of 12 trillion cubic feet (35.2 billion cubic meters). It not only controls the Colorado River's floods, but also provides hydroelectric power and irrigation water to Nevada, Arizona, California, and other states, significantly contributing to the region's economic development. The construction of Hoover Dam also showcased American prowess in engineering and technology. Visitors can tour the dam's interior, learning about its construction history and operational principles, and admire the breathtaking views of the Black Canyon of the Colorado River. A visit to Hoover Dam offers a profound understanding of the American spirit and the awe-inspiring power of nature.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

您好，请问胡佛水坝开放时间是几点到几点？门票多少钱？
好的，谢谢！
请问水坝附近有什么酒店推荐吗？价格适中就好。
好的，我去看看。
请问从拉斯维加斯到胡佛水坝，怎么走比较方便？

拼音

hǎo de, qǐng wèn húfǔ shuǐbà kāifàng shíjiān shì jǐ diǎn dào jǐ diǎn？ménpiào duōshao qián？
hǎo de, xièxie!
qǐng wèn shuǐbà fùjìn yǒu shénme jiǔdiàn tuījiàn ma？jiàgé shìzhōng jiù hǎo.
hǎo de, wǒ qù kànkan.
qǐng wèn cóng lāsìwéijīsī dào húfǔ shuǐbà, zěnme zǒu bǐjiào fāngbiàn？

English

Hello, could you tell me the opening hours of Hoover Dam and the ticket price?
Okay, thank you!
Could you recommend some hotels near the dam? Moderately priced would be great.
Okay, I'll go check them out.
What's the most convenient way to get to Hoover Dam from Las Vegas?

Cultural Background

中文

胡佛水坝是美国工程的象征，体现了美国人民的创造力和克服困难的精神。

参观胡佛水坝需要提前预定门票，并遵守当地的规定。

Advanced Expressions

中文

The sheer scale of the Hoover Dam is awe-inspiring.

The dam is a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance.

The dam's construction is a pivotal moment in American history.

The Hoover Dam has profoundly impacted the socio-economic landscape of the Southwest.

Key Points

中文

适用于各个年龄段的人群。,需要提前做好行程规划，并了解水坝开放时间和门票价格。,建议穿着舒适的鞋子，因为需要步行较长的距离。,需要做好防晒措施，特别是夏季参观时。,尊重当地的文化和规定，文明旅游。

Practice Tips

中文

可以先阅读一些关于胡佛水坝的资料，了解其历史和背景。

可以和朋友或家人一起练习对话，模拟实际场景。

可以尝试使用不同的表达方式，提高口语表达能力。

可以尝试用英语与外国人交流，练习英语口语。