因材施教 yin cai shi jiao Tailored Teaching

Explanation

因材施教，意思是根据学生的不同资质和特点进行教育。它强调教育要考虑学生的个体差异，不能千篇一律。好的老师会根据学生的学习能力、兴趣爱好等方面，制定不同的教学计划和方法，帮助学生更好地学习和发展。

"Yin Cai Shi Jiao" means to teach according to the aptitude of the students. It emphasizes the importance of considering individual differences among students, and not adopting a one-size-fits-all approach. Good teachers will develop different teaching plans and methods according to students' learning abilities, interests, and hobbies to help students learn and develop better.

Origin Story

春秋时期，孔子及其弟子们游学各地，传道受业。孔子是一位伟大的教育家，他深知“因材施教”的重要性。他门下弟子众多，资质各异，有聪慧好学的颜回，也有鲁莽冲动的子路，还有稳重谨慎的冉求。孔子从不采用统一的教学方法，而是根据每个弟子的性格、能力和特点，采用不同的教育方法。对颜回，他会深入浅出地讲解深奥的道理；对子路，他会鼓励他大胆实践，并及时引导他改正错误；对冉求，他会启发他思考，让他自己领悟其中的道理。正是因为孔子的因材施教，他的学生们才能各有所成，成为各个领域的佼佼者。

Chunqiu shiqi, Kongzi jiqi dizimen youxue gedi, chuandao shouye. Kongzi shi yi wei weida de jiaoyu jia, ta shen zhi "yincaishijiao" de zhongyaoxing. Ta menxia dizimen zhongduo, zazhi geyi, you conghui haoxue de Yan Hui, ye you lumang chongdong de Zi Lu, hai you wenzhong shen zhen de Ran Qiu. Kongzi cong bu caiyong tongyi de jiaoxue fangfa, er shi genju meige dizide xingge, nengli he te dian, caiyong butong de jiaoyu fangfa. Dui Yan Hui, ta hui shenru qianchu de jiangjie shen'ao de daoli; dui Zi Lu, ta hui guli ta dadan shijian, bing jishi yindaotai gai zheng cuowu; dui Ran Qiu, ta hui qifa ta sikao, rang ta ziji lingwu qizhong de daoli. Zheng shi yinwei Kongzi de yincaishijiao, ta de xueshengmen cai neng geshou suo cheng, chengwei gege lingyu de jiaojiaozhe.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius and his disciples traveled and taught. Confucius was a great educator who deeply understood the importance of "Yin Cai Shi Jiao". Among his many disciples, there were those with different aptitudes: the intelligent and studious Yan Hui, the impulsive and rash Zi Lu, and the steady and cautious Ran Qiu. Confucius never used a uniform teaching method; instead, he adopted different methods based on each disciple's personality, abilities, and characteristics. For Yan Hui, he would explain profound principles in a clear and concise way; for Zi Lu, he would encourage him to boldly practice and promptly guide him to correct his mistakes; for Ran Qiu, he would inspire him to think and let him comprehend the truth for himself. It was because of Confucius's individualized teaching that his students were able to achieve their full potential and become outstanding figures in their respective fields.

Usage

因材施教主要用于教育领域，形容针对不同学生的特点和能力进行有针对性的教育。

yincaishijiao zhuyaoyongyu jiaoyu lingyu, xingrong zhendui butong xueshengde te dian he nengli jinxing you zhendangxing de jiaoyu

"Yin Cai Shi Jiao" is mainly used in the field of education, describing targeted education that takes into account the characteristics and abilities of different students.

Examples

• 老师应该因材施教，针对学生的不同特点进行教学。

  laoshi yinggai yincaishijiao, zhendui xueshengde butong te dian jinxing jiaoxue. haode jiaoyu fangfa shi yincaishijiao, er bushi qianpianyilu

  Teachers should tailor their teaching to the different characteristics of their students.

• 好的教育方法是因材施教，而不是千篇一律。

  Good teaching methods should cater to individual needs rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all approach.

Related Idioms

• 对症下药

• 量体裁衣

Opposite Idioms

• 一视同仁

• 千篇一律