描述皮肤瘙痒 Describing Itchy Skin miáoshù pífū sǎoyǎng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

医生：您好，请问有什么不舒服？
患者：医生，我最近皮肤很痒，特别是晚上，越挠越痒。
医生：您这种情况持续多久了？
患者：大概有半个月了，用了很多药膏都不管用。
医生：您有没有什么过敏史？最近有没有接触什么新的东西？
患者：没有过敏史，最近也没有接触什么新的东西。
医生：好的，我给您开点药，再观察看看，如果还是不好，再来复诊。

拼音

yisheng：nin hao，qing wen you shenme bu shufu？
huanzhe：yisheng，wo zuijin pi fu hen yang，tebie shi wan shang，yue nao yue yang。
yisheng：nin zhe zhong qingkuang chixu duojiu le？
huanzhe：dagai you ban ge yue le，yong le hen duo yao gao dou bu guanyong。
yisheng：nin you meiyou shenme guomin shi？zuijin you meiyou jiechu shenme xin de dongxi？
huanzhe：meiyou guomin shi，zuijin ye meiyou jiechu shenme xin de dongxi。
yisheng：hao de，wo gei nin kai dian yao，zai guancha kan kan，ruguo hai shi bu hao，zai lai fuzhen。

English

Doctor: Hello, what seems to be the problem?
Patient: Doctor, my skin has been itching lately, especially at night. The more I scratch, the itchier it gets.
Doctor: How long have you been experiencing this?
Patient: For about two weeks now. I've tried many creams, but nothing works.
Doctor: Do you have any allergies? Have you been in contact with anything new recently?
Patient: I don't have any allergies, and I haven't been in contact with anything new recently.
Doctor: Okay, I'll prescribe you some medication and we'll monitor it. If it doesn't improve, come back for a follow-up visit.

Common Phrases

皮肤瘙痒

pífū sǎoyǎng

Itchy skin

Cultural Background

中文

在中医中，皮肤瘙痒可能与体内湿气、血虚等有关。

在日常生活中，人们会使用一些中草药或偏方来缓解皮肤瘙痒。

在医院就诊，医生会根据患者的具体情况，进行全面的检查和诊断，并开具相应的药物或治疗方案。

拼音

zai zhongyi zhong，pi fu saoyang keneng yu tinei shiqi、xue xu deng youguan。

zai richang shenghuo zhong，renmen hui shiyong yixie zhongcaoyao huo pianfang lai huanjie pi fu saoyang。

zai yi yuan jiu zhen，yisheng hui genju huanzhe de ju ti qingkuang，jinxing quanmian de jiancha he zhenduan，bing kaiju xiangying de yao wu huo zhiliao fang'an。

English

In Western cultures, seeing a doctor for skin problems is common.

Over-the-counter creams and ointments are widely available in pharmacies.

Western medicine often focuses on scientific methods and evidence-based treatments.

Advanced Expressions

中文

我的皮肤奇痒无比

我皮肤瘙痒，夜不能寐

我皮肤过敏，瘙痒难忍

拼音

wo de pi fu qi yang wu bi

wo pi fu saoyang，ye buneng mei

wo pi fu guomin，saoyang nan ren

English

My skin itches unbearably.

My itchy skin keeps me up at night.

I have an allergic reaction with unbearable itching.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在公共场合过度抓挠，以免引起不适和尴尬。

拼音

bi mian zai gonggong changhe guodu zhua nao，yimian yinqi busi he gangga。

English

Avoid excessive scratching in public to prevent discomfort and embarrassment.

Key Points

中文

该场景适用于描述皮肤瘙痒症状，寻求医疗帮助。注意描述症状的具体情况，例如瘙痒程度、部位、持续时间等。不同年龄段的人表达方式略有不同。

拼音

gai changjing shiyongyu miaoshu pi fu saoyang zhengzhuang，xunqiu yiliao bangzhu。zhuyi miaoshu zhengzhuang de ju ti qingkuang，liru saoyang chengdu、buwei、chi xu shijian deng。butong nianduan de ren biaoda fangshi lue you butong。

English

This scenario is suitable for describing itchy skin symptoms and seeking medical help. Be sure to describe the specific symptoms, such as the severity of the itch, location, and duration. Different age groups may express themselves slightly differently.

Practice Tips

中文

反复练习对话，熟悉表达方式。

尝试用不同的方式描述瘙痒症状。

可以和朋友或家人进行角色扮演，提高语言表达能力。

拼音

fanku lianxi duihua，shuxi biaoda fangshi。

changshi yong bu tong de fangshi miaoshu saoyang zhengzhuang。

keyi he pengyou huo jiaren jinxing jueseyanyan，tigao yuyan biaoda nengli。

English

Practice the dialogue repeatedly to familiarize yourself with the expressions.

Try describing the itching symptoms in different ways.

Role-playing with friends or family can improve your language expression skills.