清洁保养 Cleaning and Maintenance of Home Appliances qīngjié bǎoyǎng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：我的洗衣机用久了，感觉不太干净了，想好好清洁保养一下。
B：哦？有什么好方法吗？我家的洗衣机也差不多该清洁了。
C：我听说用专门的洗衣机清洁剂效果不错，而且要定期清洁洗衣机内部的过滤网。
B：过滤网？我怎么从来没注意过？在哪儿呢？
A：一般在洗衣机底部或者后面，你仔细找找看。定期清洁可以有效防止细菌滋生，延长洗衣机寿命。
B：听你这么说，我今天也来试试。对了，你知道冰箱怎么清洁保养吗？
A：冰箱的话，可以定期除霜，用温水加少许小苏打擦拭内壁，再用干布擦干。
B：好的，谢谢你的建议！

拼音

A：wǒ de xǐyījī yòng jiǔ le，gǎnjué bù tài gānjìng le，xiǎng hǎohāo qīngjié bǎoyǎng yīxià。
B：ó？yǒu shénme hǎo fāngfǎ ma？wǒ jiā de xǐyījī yě chàbuduō gāi qīngjié le。
C：wǒ tīngshuō yòng zhuānmén de xǐyījī qīngjié jì xiào guǒ bù cuò，érqiě yào dìngqí qīngjié xǐyījī nèibù de guòlǜ wǎng。
B：guòlǜ wǎng？wǒ zěnme cónglái méi zhùyì guò？zài nǎr ne？
A：yìbān zài xǐyījī dìbù huòzhě hòumiàn，nǐ zǐxí zhǎo zhǎo kàn。dìngqí qīngjié kěyǐ yǒuxiào fángzhǐ jūnzhī zīshēng，yáncháng xǐyījī shòumìng。
B：tīng nǐ zhè me shuō，wǒ jīntiān yě lái shìshì。duì le，nǐ zhīdào bīngxiāng zěnme qīngjié bǎoyǎng ma？
A：bīngxiāng de huà，kěyǐ dìngqí chúshuāng，yòng wēnshuǐ jiā shǎo xǔ xiǎosū dǎ cāshì nèibì，zài yòng gānbù cā gān。
B：hǎo de，xièxie nǐ de jiànyì！

English

A: My washing machine is quite old, and I feel like it's not very clean. I want to give it a good cleaning and maintenance.
B: Oh? Do you have any good tips? My washing machine also needs cleaning soon.
C: I heard that special washing machine cleaners work well, and you should regularly clean the inner filter.
B: The filter? I've never heard of that before. Where is it?
A: Usually at the bottom or back of the washing machine. Take a close look. Regular cleaning prevents bacteria growth and extends the life of the washing machine.
B: Hearing you say that, I'll try it today. By the way, do you know how to clean and maintain a refrigerator?
A: For the refrigerator, you can defrost it regularly, wipe the inner walls with warm water and a little baking soda, and then dry it with a dry cloth.
B: Okay, thank you for the advice!

Dialogues 2

中文

English

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Common Phrases

清洁保养

qīngjié bǎoyǎng

Cleaning and maintenance

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，定期清洁家用电器被认为是保持家庭整洁和延长电器使用寿命的重要环节，体现了勤俭持家的传统美德。

拼音

zài zhōngguó，dìngqí qīngjié jiāyòng diànqì bèi rènwéi shì bǎochí jiātíng zhěngjié hé yáncháng diànqì shǐyòng shòumìng de zhòngyào jiéhuán，tǐxiàn le qínjiǎn chíjiā de chuántǒng měidé。

English

In China, regular cleaning of household appliances is considered an important aspect of maintaining a clean home and prolonging the lifespan of appliances, reflecting traditional virtues of frugality and diligence.

In some Western cultures, the frequency of cleaning may be less emphasized, with a focus on functionality over appearances.

Advanced Expressions

中文

对家用电器进行全面的清洁保养，不仅能延长其使用寿命，还能提升家居生活品质。

定期维护家用电器，可以有效预防故障的发生，避免不必要的经济损失。

拼音

duì jiāyòng diànqì jìnxíng quánmiàn de qīngjié bǎoyǎng，bù jǐn néng yáncháng qí shǐyòng shòumìng，hái néng tíshēng jiājú shēnghuó pǐnzhì。

dìngqí wéihù jiāyòng diànqì，kěyǐ yǒuxiào yùfáng gùzhàng de fāshēng，bìmiǎn bù bìyào de jīngjì sǔnshī。

English

Comprehensive cleaning and maintenance of home appliances not only prolongs their lifespan but also enhances the quality of home life.

Regular maintenance of home appliances can effectively prevent malfunctions and avoid unnecessary economic losses.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在清洁电器时使用腐蚀性强的清洁剂，以免损坏电器。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài qīngjié diànqì shí shǐyòng fǔshí xìng qiáng de qīngjié jì，yǐmiǎn sǔnhuài diànqì。

English

Avoid using strong corrosive cleaning agents when cleaning appliances to prevent damage.

Key Points

中文

清洁保养家用电器时，要注意安全，选择合适的清洁工具和清洁剂，并根据不同的电器类型采取不同的清洁方法。

拼音

qīngjié bǎoyǎng jiāyòng diànqì shí，yào zhùyì ānquán，xuǎnzé héshì de qīngjié gōngjù hé qīngjié jì，bìng gēnjù bùtóng de diànqì lèixíng cǎiqǔ bùtóng de qīngjié fāngfǎ。

English

When cleaning and maintaining home appliances, pay attention to safety, choose appropriate cleaning tools and agents, and adopt different cleaning methods according to different appliance types.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同类型的对话，例如与家人、朋友、售货员等进行对话。

可以根据实际情况修改对话内容，使其更贴近生活。

尝试用不同的语气和表达方式，例如正式、非正式等。

拼音

duō liànxí bùtóng lèixíng de duìhuà，lìrú yǔ jiārén、péngyou、shòuhùyuán děng jìnxíng duìhuà。

kěyǐ gēnjù shíjì qíngkuàng xiūgǎi duìhuà nèiróng，shǐ qí gèng tiē jìn shēnghuó。

chángshì yòng bùtóng de yǔqì hé biǎodá fāngshì，lìrú zhèngshì、fēi zhèngshì děng。

English

Practice different types of conversations, such as with family, friends, and salespeople.

You can modify the conversation content according to the actual situation to make it more lifelike.

Try using different tones and expressions, such as formal and informal.