后顾之忧 rear worries
Explanation
后顾之忧指的是在前进的过程中,担心后方发生问题,也就是心里有牵挂,放心不下。它体现了一种对未来的不确定性和对潜在风险的担忧。
“Hòu gù zhī yōu” refers to the worry that something will go wrong in the rear while one is making progress. It implies uncertainty about the future and concerns about potential risks.
Origin Story
北魏孝文帝拓跋宏是一个雄才大略的皇帝,他励精图治,多次亲征,为北魏的统一和发展做出了巨大贡献。但是,每一次出征,他都放心不下朝中的事务。为了解决这个问题,他重用李冲,李冲为人正直,能力超群,深得孝文帝的信任。每一次出征前,孝文帝都会将朝政托付给李冲,有了李冲的辅佐,孝文帝就再也没有后顾之忧了,可以专心致志地处理军务,最终取得了多次战争的胜利,为北魏的繁荣昌盛奠定了坚实的基础。李冲去世后,孝文帝悲痛欲绝,说:“我每次出征,朝政交给你,便无后顾之忧了!”这段话充分体现了李冲为孝文帝解决后顾之忧的贡献,也展现了他们君臣之间的深厚情谊。
Emperor Tuobahong of the Northern Wei Dynasty was a capable and far-sighted emperor. He diligently governed and personally led many military campaigns, making great contributions to the unification and development of the Northern Wei Dynasty. However, with each campaign, he worried about the affairs of the court. To address this issue, he promoted Li Chong, an honest and capable man who gained the emperor's complete trust. Before each expedition, Emperor Tuobahong entrusted the administration to Li Chong. With Li Chong's assistance, the emperor had no rear worries and could focus entirely on military affairs. This resulted in several victories and laid the foundation for the prosperity of the Northern Wei Dynasty. After Li Chong's death, Emperor Tuobahong mourned deeply, saying, "During all my campaigns, I had no worries thanks to you!" These words highlight Li Chong's contribution in relieving the emperor's worries and demonstrate the deep friendship between emperor and minister.
Usage
后顾之忧常用于形容一个人在做某件事情时,因为担心后方或其他方面的问题而产生的焦虑不安的心情。例如,创业初期,资金链的紧张可能会让人产生后顾之忧。
Hòu gù zhī yōu is often used to describe the anxiety and uneasiness a person feels when doing something because of concerns about problems in the rear or other aspects. For example, during the early stages of a business, financial constraints can cause rear worries.
Examples
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他处理事情非常果断,没有一丝后顾之忧。
ta chuli shiqing feichang guoduan, meiyou yisi hougu zhi you
He handled things very decisively, without a trace of worry.
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自从解决了资金问题后,他终于可以安心工作,没有后顾之忧了。
congci jiejuele zijin wenti hou, ta zhongyu keyi anxin gongzuo, meiyou hougu zhi youle
Since solving the funding problem, he can finally work with peace of mind, without any worries.