大逆不道 outrageous rebellion
Explanation
指行为违反伦理道德,犯上作乱,罪大恶极的行为。通常用于形容极其严重的违反道德伦理的行为,带有强烈的谴责意味。
Refers to acts that violate ethics and morality, rebel against superiors, and are extremely heinous. It is usually used to describe extremely serious violations of morality and ethics, with a strong sense of condemnation.
Origin Story
话说秦末楚汉相争时期,项羽和刘邦在广武城对峙。项羽意气风发,提出与刘邦单挑决战,以结束这场旷日持久的战争。然而,刘邦深知自己武力不敌项羽,便巧妙地拒绝了项羽的挑战。他当众列举了项羽的十大罪状,其中最严重的一条便是“大逆不道”。刘邦义正词严地指出项羽自立为王,篡改朝纲,残害忠良,祸乱天下,种种暴行罄竹难书,其罪行之恶劣,已到令人发指的地步。项羽听后勃然大怒,他没想到刘邦竟然如此大胆,公然指责自己大逆不道,这无疑是对自己权威的严重挑战。项羽怒火中烧,下令弓箭手向刘邦射箭,刘邦中箭负伤,汉军也因此被迫撤退。这场失败让刘邦更加认识到项羽的残暴和不可理喻,也让他更加坚定了推翻项羽统治的决心。最终,刘邦通过不断努力,最终取得了楚汉战争的胜利。
During the Chu-Han contention at the end of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu and Liu Bang confronted each other at Guangwu City. Xiang Yu, full of confidence, proposed a duel to end the prolonged war. However, Liu Bang, knowing he was no match for Xiang Yu in combat, cleverly refused the challenge. He publicly listed Xiang Yu's ten major crimes, the most serious of which was "outrageous rebellion." Liu Bang righteously pointed out that Xiang Yu had declared himself king, usurped power, murdered loyal ministers, and caused chaos in the world. His atrocities were countless and appalling. Xiang Yu was furious. He didn't expect Liu Bang to be so bold as to publicly accuse him of such a crime. This was a serious challenge to his authority. Enraged, Xiang Yu ordered his archers to shoot Liu Bang, who was wounded, forcing the Han army to retreat. This defeat made Liu Bang even more aware of Xiang Yu's brutality and unreasonableness, further strengthening his determination to overthrow Xiang Yu's rule. Eventually, through persistent efforts, Liu Bang won the Chu-Han war.
Usage
形容严重违反伦理道德的行为,通常用于谴责和批评。
Describes behavior that seriously violates ethics and morality. It's typically used for condemnation and criticism.
Examples
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他的行为简直大逆不道!
ta de xingwei jianzhi da ni bu dao
His behavior is simply outrageous!
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这种做法大逆不道,必须严惩!
zhonghyang zuofang da ni bu dao, bixu yancheng
Such an approach is outrageous and must be severely punished!