康多莉扎·赖斯 Condoleezza Rice kāng duō lǐ zhā lài sī

Content Introduction

中文

康多莉扎·赖斯(Condoleezza Rice),1954年11月14日出生于美国阿拉巴马州伯明翰,是一位杰出的政治家、外交家和学者。她曾担任美国第66任国务卿(2005-2009),是美国历史上第一位非洲裔女性国务卿。在此之前,她还担任过美国总统国家安全事务助理(2001-2005)。

赖斯在学术界也享有盛誉。她毕业于丹佛大学,获得政治学学士学位,后获得诺特丹大学政治学硕士学位和丹佛大学国际研究博士学位。她在国际关系和政治学领域发表过多篇论文和著作。她在斯坦福大学任教多年,曾担任该校政治学教授,并担任过普林斯顿大学政治学教授。

赖斯的政治生涯与小布什总统的执政时期紧密相连。她作为国家安全顾问,在“9·11”恐怖袭击事件后,积极参与制定和实施美国的全球反恐战略,并在伊拉克战争等重大国际问题上发挥了重要作用。作为国务卿,她负责领导美国外交政策的实施,致力于推进美国的民主价值观和全球利益。

然而,赖斯的政治生涯也伴随着争议。她支持伊拉克战争的立场受到了广泛批评,有人认为她的外交政策过于强硬,忽视了国际社会的担忧。尽管如此,她仍然被认为是一位极具影响力的政治家,她的经历和成就为美国外交政策和国际关系研究提供了宝贵的经验和视角。

拼音

kāng duō lǐ zhā lài sī (Condoleezza Rice), 1954 nián 11 yuè 14 rì chūshēng yú měiguó ālā bā mǎ zhōu bó míng hān, shì yī wèi jiéchū de zhèngzhì jiā, wàijiāo jiā hé xué zhě. tā céng dànrèn měiguó dì 66 rèn guówù qīng (2005-2009), shì měiguó lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi fēizhōu yì nǚxìng guówù qīng. zài cǐ zhī qián, tā hái dànrèn guò měiguó zǒng tǒng guójiā ānquán shìwù zhùlǐ (2001-2005).

lài sī zài xuéshù jiè yě xiǎng yǒu shèngyù. tā bìyè yú dānfú dàxué, huòdé zhèngzhì xué xuéshì xuéwèi, hòu huòdé nuò tè dān dàxué zhèngzhì xué shuòshì xuéwèi hé dānfú dàxué guójì yánjiū bóshì xuéwèi. tā zài guójì guānxi hé zhèngzhì xué lǐngyù fābǐan le duō piān lùnwén hé zhùzuò. tā zài sitànfú dàxué rèn jiào duō nián, céng dànrèn gāi xué zhèngzhì xué jiàoshòu, bìng dànrèn guò pǔlín sīdùn dàxué zhèngzhì xué jiàoshòu.

lài sī de zhèngzhì shēngyá yǔ xiǎo bùshī zǒng tǒng de zhízhèng shíqī jǐnmi xiānglián. tā zuòwéi guójiā ānquán gùwèn, zài “9·11” kǒngbù xíjī shìjiàn hòu, jījí cānyù zhìdìng hé shíshī měiguó de quánqiú fǎnkǒng zhànlüè, bìng zài yīlā kè zhànzhēng děng zhòngdà guójì wèntí shàng fāhuī le zhòngyào zuòyòng. zuòwéi guówù qīng, tā zhízé lǐngdǎo měiguó wàijiāo zhèngcè de shíshī, zhìyú tuījìn měiguó de mínzhǔ jiàzhí guān hé quánqiú lìyì.

rán'ér, lài sī de zhèngzhì shēngyá yě bànzuòzhe zhēngyì. tā zhīchí yīlā kè zhànzhēng de lìchǎng shòudào le guǎngfàn pīpíng, yǒurén rènwéi tā de wàijiāo zhèngcè guòyú qiángyìng, hūshì le guójì shèhuì de dānyōu. jǐnguǎn rúcǐ, tā réngrán bèi rènwéi shì yī wèi jíjù yǐngxiǎnglì de zhèngzhì jiā, tā de jīnglì hé chéngjiù wèi měiguó wàijiāo zhèngcè hé guójì guānxi yánjiū tígōng le bǎoguì de jīngyàn hé jiǎoshě.

English

Condoleezza Rice, born November 14, 1954, in Birmingham, Alabama, is a distinguished American politician, diplomat, and scholar. She served as the 66th United States Secretary of State (2005–2009), becoming the first African-American woman to hold that position. Prior to her role as Secretary of State, she served as the National Security Advisor to President George W. Bush (2001–2005).

Rice also has an impressive academic career. She graduated from the University of Denver with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science, and later earned a master's degree in political science from the University of Notre Dame and a doctorate in international studies from the University of Denver. She has published numerous papers and books on international relations and political science. She spent many years teaching at Stanford University, where she served as a professor of political science, and also held a professorship at Princeton University.

Rice's political career was closely tied to the presidency of George W. Bush. As National Security Advisor, she played a significant role in shaping and implementing the US global war on terror strategy following the September 11th attacks and was influential on major international issues such as the Iraq War. As Secretary of State, she was responsible for leading the implementation of US foreign policy, working to advance American democratic values and global interests.

However, Rice's career has not been without controversy. Her support for the Iraq War drew widespread criticism, and some argued her foreign policy was overly aggressive and disregarded concerns from the international community. Nevertheless, she is still considered a highly influential figure, and her experiences and accomplishments offer valuable insights into US foreign policy and international relations.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A: 你听说过康多莉扎·赖斯吗?
B: 当然,她是美国历史上第一位非洲裔女性国务卿,也是一位杰出的政治家和学者。
A: 她取得这样的成就,在美国社会背景下有多么不容易啊!
B: 确实如此。在美国,种族和性别歧视依然存在,她能突破这些障碍,非常了不起。
A: 你能详细说说她的职业生涯吗?
B: 她曾在斯坦福大学任教,后来进入政界,先后担任国家安全顾问和国务卿,对美国外交政策产生了深远的影响。
A: 听起来她是一位非常有影响力的人物。
B: 没错,她的经历鼓舞了很多女性和少数族裔。

拼音

A: nǐ tīng shuō guò kāng duōlǐ zhā lài sī ma?
B: dāng rán, tā shì měiguó lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi fēizhōu yì nǚxìng guówù qīng, yě shì yī wèi jiéchū de zhèngzhì jiā hé xué zhě.
A: tā qǔdé zhè yàng de chéngjiù, zài měiguó shèhuì bèijǐng xià yǒu duōme bù róngyì a!
B: quèshí rúcǐ. zài měiguó, zhǒngzú hé xìngbié qìshì yīrán cúnzài, tā néng tuōpò zhèxiē zhàng'ài, fēicháng liǎobuqǐ.
A: nǐ néng xiángxí shuō shuo tā de zhíyè shēngyá ma?
B: tā céng zài sitànfú dàxué rèn jiào, hòulái jìnrù zhèngjiè, xiānhòu dànrèn guójiā ānquán gùwèn hé guówù qīng, duì měiguó wàijiāo zhèngcè chǎnshēng le shēnyuǎn de yǐngxiǎng.
A: tīng qǐlái tā shì yī wèi fēicháng yǒu yǐngxiǎnglì de rénwù.
B: mèicuò, tā de jīnglì gǔwǔ le hěn duō nǚxìng hé shǎoshù zúyì.

English

A: Have you heard of Condoleezza Rice?
B: Of course, she was the first African-American woman to serve as U.S. Secretary of State and a prominent politician and scholar.
A: It must have been incredibly difficult for her to achieve such success given the social context of America!
B: Absolutely. Racial and gender discrimination still exists in the US, and her overcoming these obstacles is truly remarkable.
A: Could you elaborate on her career?
B: She taught at Stanford University before entering politics. She served as National Security Advisor and later as Secretary of State, significantly impacting US foreign policy.
A: It sounds like she was a very influential figure.
B: Indeed, her experiences have inspired many women and minorities.

Cultural Background

中文

在美国,种族和性别歧视仍然是一个敏感话题,理解康多莉扎·赖斯的成就需要结合美国的社会历史背景。

在谈论政治人物时,保持客观和尊重是很重要的,避免带有偏见或情绪化的言论。

了解美国政治制度和外交政策,有助于更好地理解康多莉扎·赖斯的职业生涯和影响力。

Advanced Expressions

中文

她对美国外交政策做出了开创性的贡献。

她的经历凸显了美国社会在进步的同时,依然存在着挑战。

她是一位兼具学术成就和政治影响力的杰出女性。

Key Points

中文

介绍康多莉扎·赖斯时,需涵盖她的学术背景、政治生涯以及她对美国外交政策的影响。,在介绍她的成就时,要结合美国的社会历史背景,并客观地评价她的贡献和不足。,对话时,应注意使用礼貌和尊重的语言,避免带有偏见或情绪化的言论。,该场景适用于与对美国历史、政治感兴趣的人士交流,或者在介绍美国历史名人时使用。

Practice Tips

中文

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