菲洛·法恩斯沃斯 Philo Farnsworth Fēi luò fǎ ēn sī wò sī

Content Introduction

中文

菲洛·法恩斯沃斯(Philo Taylor Farnsworth,1906年8月19日-1971年3月11日)是一位美国发明家,以发明第一台全电子电视系统而闻名于世。他从小就展现出非凡的创造力,14岁时,在爱达荷州的农场里,他构思出了电子电视的原理,并绘制了简单的示意图。尽管缺乏高等教育和资金支持,他凭借着惊人的毅力和才华,在21岁时成功研制出第一台全电子电视。

法恩斯沃斯的发明对20世纪乃至今天的社会产生了深远的影响。他的电子电视技术为现代电视广播和娱乐奠定了基础,改变了人们获取信息和娱乐的方式。然而,他的发明之路并非一帆风顺。由于缺乏商业运作经验,加上来自大型公司的专利纠纷和竞争,他未能充分从自己的发明中获利,晚年生活相对清贫。但他的名字和贡献却永远铭刻在科技史册中,他被认为是电视之父,是20世纪最伟大的发明家之一。

法恩斯沃斯的故事也体现了美国创新精神和创业精神。在那个充满机遇和挑战的时代,他凭借着自身的天赋和努力,克服了重重困难,最终实现了梦想。他的经历鼓舞着无数后来者,为他们树立了榜样。他的发明不仅是科技进步的里程碑,也是美国梦的生动写照。

拼音

Fēi luò fǎ ēn sī wò sī (Philo Taylor Farnsworth, 1906 nián 8 yuè 19 rì-1971 nián 3 yuè 11 rì) shì yī wèi měiguó fā míng jiā, yǐ fā míng dì yī tái quán diànzǐ diànshì xìtǒng ér wénmíng yú shì. Tā cóng xiǎo jiù zhǎnxian chū fēi fán de chuàngzào lì, 14 suì shí, zài ài dá hé zhōu de nóngchǎng lǐ, tā gòusī chū le diànzǐ diànshì de yuánlǐ, bìng huìzhì le jiǎndān de shìtú. Jǐnguǎn quēfá gāoděng jiàoyù hé zījīn zhīchí, tā píngjiè zhe jīngrén de yìlì hé cáihuá, zài 21 suì shí chénggōng yánzhì chū dì yī tái quán diànzǐ diànshì.

Fǎ ēn sī wò sī de fā míng duì 20 shìjì nǎizhì jīntiān de shèhuì chǎnshēng le shēnyuǎn de yǐngxiǎng. Tā de diànzǐ diànshì jìshù wèi xiàndài diànshì guǎngbō hé yúlè diàn lì le jīchǔ, gǎibiàn le rénmen huòqǔ xìnxī hé yúlè de fāngshì. Rán'ér, tā de fā míng zhī lù bìngfēi yīfān shùnshùn. Yóuyú quēfá shāngyè yùnyuè jīngyàn, jiā shang lái zì dàxíng gōngsī de zhuànlì jiūfēn hé jìngzhēng, tā wèi néng chōngfèn cóng zìjǐ de fā míng zhōng huò lì, wǎnnián shēnghuó xiāngduì qīngpín. Dàn tā de míngzì hé gòngxiàn què yǒngyuǎn míngkè zài kē jì shǐcè zhōng, tā bèi rènwéi shì diànshì zhī fù, shì 20 shìjì zuì wěidà de fā míng jiā zhī yī.

Fǎ ēn sī wò sī de gùshì yě tǐxiàn le měiguó chuàngxīn jīngshen hé chuàngyè jīngshen. Zài nàge chōngmǎn jīyù hé tiǎozhàn de shídài, tā píngjiè zhe zìshēn de tiānfù hé nǔlì, kèfú le chóngchóng kùnnán, zuìzhōng shíxiàn le mèngxiǎng. Tā de jīnglì gǔwǔ zhe wúshù hòulái zhě, wèi tāmen shùlì le bǎngyàng. Tā de fā míng bù jǐn shì kē jì jìnbù de lǐchéngbēi, yěshì měiguó mèng de shēngdòng xiězhào.

English

Philo Taylor Farnsworth (August 19, 1906 – March 11, 1971) was an American inventor best known for inventing the first fully electronic television system. From a young age, he showed extraordinary creativity. At the age of 14, on a farm in Idaho, he conceived the principle of electronic television and drew simple diagrams. Despite lacking higher education and financial support, with remarkable perseverance and talent, he successfully developed the first fully electronic television at the age of 21.

Farnsworth's invention has had a profound impact on society in the 20th century and even today. His electronic television technology laid the foundation for modern television broadcasting and entertainment, changing the way people access information and entertainment. However, his path to invention was not smooth. Due to a lack of business experience, coupled with patent disputes and competition from large companies, he failed to fully profit from his invention, and his later life was relatively impoverished. But his name and contributions are forever inscribed in the annals of science and technology. He is considered the father of television and one of the greatest inventors of the 20th century.

Farnsworth's story also embodies the American spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship. In that era full of opportunities and challenges, he overcame numerous difficulties with his own talent and hard work, ultimately achieving his dream. His experience has inspired countless later generations and set an example for them. His invention is not only a milestone in technological progress but also a vivid portrayal of the American dream.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A: 你知道菲洛·法恩斯沃斯吗?
B: 不太熟悉,他是谁?
A: 他是美国发明家,被认为是电子电视的发明者。
B: 电子电视?那可是个了不起的发明!他是什么时候的?
A: 他出生于1906年,在20世纪30年代就展示了他的电子电视系统,比其他人早很多年。
B: 哇,太厉害了!那他的人生经历一定很精彩吧?
A: 是的,他的故事充满了挑战和创新,值得我们学习。你想了解更多的细节吗?
B: 好啊,我很想了解他的发明过程和人生故事。

拼音

A: nǐ zhīdào fēi luò fǎ ēn sī wò sī ma?
B: bù tài shúxī, tā shì shuí?
A: tā shì měiguó fā míng jiā, bèi rèn wéi shì diànzǐ diànshì de fā míng zhě.
B: diànzǐ diànshì? nà kě shì gè le bù qǐ de fā míng! tā shì shénme shíhòu de?
A: tā chūshēng yú 1906 nián, zài 20 shìjì 30 nián dài jiù zhǎnshì le tā de diànzǐ diànshì xìtǒng, bǐ qítā rén zǎo hěn duō nián.
B: wā, tài lìhài le! nà tā de rénshēng jīnglì yīdìng hěn jīngcǎi ba?
A: shì de, tā de gùshì chōngmǎn le tiǎozhàn hé chuàngxīn, zhídé wǒmen xuéxí. nǐ xiǎng liǎojiě gèng duō de xìjié ma?
B: hǎo a, wǒ hěn xiǎng liǎojiě tā de fā míng guòchéng hé rénshēng gùshì.

English

A: Do you know Philo Farnsworth?
B: Not really, who is he?
A: He was an American inventor, considered the inventor of electronic television.
B: Electronic television? That's an amazing invention! When did he live?
A: He was born in 1906 and demonstrated his electronic television system in the 1930s, many years before others.
B: Wow, that's incredible! His life must have been very exciting, right?
A: Yes, his story is full of challenges and innovations, worth learning from. Would you like to know more details?
B: Yes, I'd love to know about his invention process and life story.

Cultural Background

中文

美国梦 (American Dream): 指在美国社会中,只要努力奋斗,就能获得成功和幸福的信念。法恩斯沃斯的经历是美国梦的一个典型例子。

电子电视 (Electronic Television): 这项发明彻底改变了人们获取信息和娱乐的方式,对现代社会产生了深远的影响。

专利纠纷 (Patent Disputes): 在科技发展历史上,专利纠纷很常见,法恩斯沃斯的故事也反映了科技竞争的残酷性。

Advanced Expressions

中文

他克服了重重困难,最终实现了梦想。(He overcame numerous obstacles and ultimately achieved his dream.)

他的发明为现代电视广播和娱乐奠定了基础。(His invention laid the foundation for modern television broadcasting and entertainment.)

他的故事是美国梦的生动写照。(His story is a vivid portrayal of the American Dream.)

Key Points

中文

适用年龄:高中以上,对历史和科技感兴趣的人群。,身份适用性:学生、教师、科技爱好者等。,常见错误:对Philo Farnsworth 的生平和贡献了解不足,导致对话内容不准确。

Practice Tips

中文

多阅读关于Philo Farnsworth 的资料,加深对他的了解。

练习用英语和中文描述他的发明过程和意义。

与朋友或家人进行角色扮演,模拟对话场景。