越战退伍军人纪念碑 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial yuèzhàn tuìwǔ jūnrén jìniànbēi

Content Introduction

中文

越战退伍军人纪念碑,又称“三军人纪念碑”,位于美国首都华盛顿特区,是一座为纪念在越南战争中牺牲的美国军人而建的纪念碑。该纪念碑由黑褐色抛光花岗岩制成,由两块长长的黑色石墙组成,墙面上刻有58,261名在越南战争中阵亡的美军士兵和女兵的名字。纪念碑的设计简洁而深刻,没有过多的雕饰,黑色石墙如同一道伤痕,象征着战争的残酷和伤痛。纪念碑的反射面,让参观者能够看到自己和逝者的名字,也使人产生一种身临其境之感。

越战退伍军人纪念碑的建成,是美国社会反思越南战争和处理战争创伤的重要标志。它不仅纪念了在战争中牺牲的美国军人,也象征着美国人民对战争的反思和对和平的渴望。纪念碑的建成,也使得美国社会开始认真审视这场战争的历史意义和社会影响。纪念碑的设计也反映了美国人在面对战争创伤时的复杂情感:悲伤、愤怒、迷茫和无奈。

越战退伍军人纪念碑已经成为了美国重要的文化地标和历史遗产,每年都吸引着大量的游客前来参观,人们在这里缅怀逝者,反思战争,并祈愿和平。纪念碑的存在也提醒着人们,战争的残酷以及维护和平的重要性。

拼音

yuèzhàn tuìwǔ jūnrén jìniànbēi, yòu chēng "sān jūnrén jìniànbēi", wèiyú měiguó shǒudū huáshèngdūn tèqū, shì yī zuò wèi jìniàn zài yuènán zhànzhēng zhōng xīshēng de měiguó jūnrén ér jiàn de jìniànbēi. gāi jìniànbēi yóu hēi hè sè pāoguāng huāgǎngyán zhì chéng, yóu liǎng kuài cháng cháng de hēisè shí qiáng zǔ chéng, qiángmiàn shàng kè yǒu 58,261 míng zài yuènán zhànzhēng zhōng zhènwáng de měijūn shìbing hé nǚbīng de míngzì. jìniànbēi de shèjì jiǎnjié ér shēnkè, méiyǒu guòdū de diāoshì, hēisè shí qiáng rútóng yīdào shānghén, xiàngzhēngzhe zhànzhēng de cánkù hé shāngtòng. jìniànbēi de fǎnshè miàn, ràng cānguān zhě nénggòu kàndào zìjǐ hé shì zhě de míngzì, yě shǐ rén chǎnshēng yī zhǒng shēnlínjìng zhī gǎn.

yuèzhàn tuìwǔ jūnrén jìniànbēi de jiàn chéng, shì měiguó shèhuì fánsǐ yuènán zhànzhēng hé chǔlǐ zhànzhēng chuāngshāng de zhòngyào biāozhì. tā bù jǐn jìniàn le zài zhànzhēng zhōng xīshēng de měiguó jūnrén, yě xiàngzhēngzhe měiguó rénmín duì zhànzhēng de fánsǐ hé duì hépíng de kěwàng. jìniànbēi de jiàn chéng, yě shǐdé měiguó shèhuì kāishǐ zhēnzhèng shěnshì zhè chǎng zhànzhēng de lìshǐ yìyì hé shèhuì yǐngxiǎng. jìniànbēi de shèjì yě fǎnyìng le měiguó rén zài miànduì zhànzhēng chuāngshāng shí de fùzá qínggǎn: bēishāng, fènnù, mímáng hé wú nài.

yuèzhàn tuìwǔ jūnrén jìniànbēi yǐjīng chéngwéi le měiguó zhòngyào de wénhuà dìbiāo hé lìshǐ yíchǎn, měinián dōu xīyǐnzhe dàliàng de yóukè lái qīng cānguān, rénmen zài zhèlǐ miǎn huái shì zhě, fánsǐ zhànzhēng, bìng qǐyuàn hépíng. jìniànbēi de cúnzài yě tíxǐngzhe rénmen, zhànzhēng de cánkù yǐjí wéihù hépíng de zhòngyào xìng.

English

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial, also known as "The Three Servicemen Memorial", is located in Washington, D.C., and serves as a memorial to honor the American servicemen and women who died in the Vietnam War. Constructed from black-brown polished granite, the memorial consists of two long black walls inscribed with the names of 58,261 American soldiers and airmen who perished in the conflict. The design is both simple and profound, devoid of excessive ornamentation; the black walls resemble a scar, symbolizing the brutality and pain of war. The reflective surface allows visitors to see themselves alongside the names of the fallen, creating a powerful sense of presence.

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial's creation marked a significant turning point in America's reflection on the Vietnam War and its handling of war trauma. It not only commemorates the American servicemen and women who sacrificed their lives but also symbolizes the American people's reflection on war and their yearning for peace. Its construction also signaled a period of serious introspection on the historical significance and societal impact of the war. The design reflects the complex emotions Americans felt when confronting the trauma of war: sadness, anger, confusion, and helplessness.

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial has become a significant cultural landmark and historical legacy in the United States, attracting a large number of visitors each year who come to remember the fallen, reflect on war, and pray for peace. Its existence serves as a constant reminder of the brutality of war and the importance of preserving peace.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A: 你知道越战退伍军人纪念碑吗?
B: 知道,听说那是一面黑色的纪念墙,上面刻着所有在越战中牺牲的美国士兵的名字。
A: 对,它位于华盛顿特区,是美国人缅怀越战牺牲者的重要场所。设计简洁而令人震撼。
B: 嗯,我看到过一些照片,感觉很庄重肃穆。它反映了美国人对那场战争的复杂情感吧?
A: 是的,它不仅纪念牺牲者,也让人们反思战争的代价。纪念碑的出现,也标志着美国社会开始认真地面对越战的历史和伤痛。
B: 确实,那段历史对美国的影响深远,纪念碑的存在具有重要的历史和文化意义。

拼音

A: nǐ zhīdào yuèzhàn tuìwǔ jūnrén jìniànbēi ma?
B: zhīdào, tīngshuō nà shì yī miàn hēisè de jìniàn qiáng, shàngmiàn kèzhe suǒyǒu zài yuèzhàn zhōng xīshēng de měiguó shìbing de míngzì.
A: duì, tā wèiyú huáshèngdūn tèqū, shì měiguó rén miǎn huái yuèzhàn xīshēng zhě de zhòngyào chǎngsuǒ. shèjì jiǎnjié ér lìng rén zhèn hàn.
B: én, wǒ kàndào guò yīxiē zhàopiàn, gǎnjué hěn zhuāngzhòng sùmù. tā fǎnyìng le měiguó rén duì nà chǎng zhànzhēng de fùzá qínggǎn ba?
A: shì de, tā jìniàn xīshēng zhě, yě ràng rénmen fánsǐ zhànzhēng de dài jià. jìniànbēi de chūxiàn, yě biaozhìzhe měiguó shèhuì kāishǐ zhēnzhèng de miànduì yuèzhàn de lìshǐ hé shāngtòng.
B: quèshí, nà duàn lìshǐ duì měiguó de yǐngxiǎng shēnyuǎn, jìniànbēi de cúnzài jùyǒu zhòngyào de lìshǐ hé wénhuà yìyì.

English

A: Do you know about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial?
B: Yes, I've heard it's a black wall inscribed with the names of all the American soldiers who died in the Vietnam War.
A: That's right, it's located in Washington, D.C., and it's a significant place for Americans to remember the victims of the Vietnam War. The design is simple yet powerful.
B: Mm, I've seen some photos. It seems very solemn and respectful. Does it reflect the complex emotions Americans have about that war?
A: Yes, it commemorates the victims but also prompts reflection on the cost of war. The memorial's existence also marks America's beginning to seriously confront the history and trauma of the Vietnam War.
B: Absolutely, that period of history had a profound impact on America, and the memorial's presence has significant historical and cultural meaning.

Cultural Background

中文

越战是美国历史上的一段重要且充满争议的时期,这场战争对美国社会和文化产生了深远的影响。

纪念碑的设计体现了美国人对战争的复杂情感,既有对牺牲者的悼念,也有对战争本身的反思。

参观纪念碑时,需要注意保持肃穆和尊重。

Advanced Expressions

中文

The memorial serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of war.

The reflective surface of the wall creates a profound and deeply moving experience for visitors.

The memorial stands as a testament to the resilience and enduring spirit of the American people.

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is a powerful symbol of national reconciliation and remembrance.

Key Points

中文

该对话适用于对越战和美国文化有一定了解的人群,例如大学生、历史爱好者、旅行者等。,在使用该对话时,需要注意语调和语气,保持尊重和谨慎。,避免使用过于轻浮或不尊重的语言。,了解越南战争的历史背景有助于更好地理解对话内容。

Practice Tips

中文

可以先阅读有关越战和纪念碑的资料,加深对主题的理解。

可以尝试用不同的语气和语调练习对话,体会其中的情感变化。

可以尝试将对话中的内容进行拓展,例如增加对纪念碑设计细节的描述等。

可以邀请朋友一起练习对话,互相纠正错误并提高表达能力。