野餐时吃魔鬼蛋的传统 The Tradition of Eating Deviled Eggs at Picnics Yěcān shí chī móguǐ dàn de chuántǒng

Content Introduction

中文

在美国，野餐（picnics）是一种非常普遍的社交活动，尤其是在春夏季节。而魔鬼蛋（deviled eggs）则是野餐中一道经典又受欢迎的菜肴。这道菜的起源可以追溯到18世纪，当时人们开始用煮熟的鸡蛋和调味料制作各种小吃。魔鬼蛋的制作方法相对简单：将煮熟的鸡蛋去壳，分离蛋黄和蛋清，将蛋黄与蛋黄酱、芥末、醋、盐、胡椒粉等调味料混合，制成酱料，再将酱料填回蛋清中。
魔鬼蛋在美国文化中有着特殊的地位，它代表着轻松、休闲、分享的氛围。在野餐中，魔鬼蛋通常被摆放在餐桌上，方便大家随意取用。它的味道既美味可口，又方便携带，很适合在户外享用。此外，魔鬼蛋的颜色鲜艳，形状可爱，也增加了野餐的乐趣。它通常出现在各种各样的家庭聚会、社区活动、甚至正式的野餐中。
如今，魔鬼蛋的制作方法也越来越多样化，人们会根据自己的口味加入不同的调味料，例如辣椒粉、香菜、奶酪等等，创造出各种口味的魔鬼蛋。魔鬼蛋已经不仅仅是一道菜肴，更是一种文化的象征，承载着美国人对轻松、快乐的向往。

拼音

Zài měiguó, yěcān (picnics) shì yī zhǒng fēicháng pǔbiàn de shèjiāo huódòng, yóuqí shì zài chūn xià jìjié. Ér móguǐ dàn (deviled eggs) zé shì yěcān zhōng yī dào jīngdiǎn yòu huānyíng de càiyáo. Zhè dào cài de qǐyuán kěyǐ zhuīsù dào 18 shìjì, dāngshí rénmen kāishǐ yòng zhǔ shú de jīdàn hé tiáowèiliào zhìzuò gè zhǒng xiǎochī. Móguǐ dàn de zhìzuò fāngfǎ xiāngduì jiǎndān: jiāng zhǔ shú de jīdàn qù ké, fēn lí dàn huáng hé dàn qīng, jiāng dàn huáng yǔ dàn huáng jiàng, jièmò, cù, yán, hújiāofěn děng tiáowèiliào hùn hé, zhì chéng jiàngliào, zài jiāng jiàngliào tián huí dàn qīng zhōng.
Móguǐ dàn zài měiguó wénhuà zhōng yǒuzhe tèshū de dìwèi, tā dàibiǎo zhe qīngsōng, xiūxián, fēnxiǎng de fēnwéi. Zài yěcān zhōng, móguǐ dàn chángcháng bèi bǎi fàng zài cānzhuō shang, fāngbiàn dàjiā suíyì qǔ yòng. Tā de wèidào jì měiwèi kěkǒu, yòu fāngbiàn dài, hěn shìhé zài hùwài xiǎng yòng. Cǐwài, móguǐ dàn de yánsè xiānyàn, xíngzhuàng kě'ài, yě zēngjiā le yěcān de lèqù. Tā tōngcháng chūxiàn zài gè zhǒng gè yàng de jiātíng jùhuì, shèqū huódòng, shènzhì zhèngshì de yěcān zhōng.
Rújīn, móguǐ dàn de zhìzuò fāngfǎ yě yuè lái yuè duōyànghuà, rénmen huì gēnjù zìjǐ de kǒuwèi jiārù bùtóng de tiáowèiliào, lìrú làjiāofěn, xiāngcài, nǎilǎo děng děng, chuàngzào chū gè zhǒng kǒuwèi de móguǐ dàn. Móguǐ dàn yǐjīng bù jǐngshì yī dào càiyáo, gèng shì yī zhǒng wénhuà de xiàngzhēng, chéngzài zhe měiguó rén duì qīngsōng, kuàilè de xiǎngwàng.

English

In the United States, picnics are a very common social activity, especially during the spring and summer seasons. Deviled eggs are a classic and popular dish at picnics. The origin of this dish can be traced back to the 18th century, when people began to make various snacks with boiled eggs and seasonings. Deviled eggs are relatively simple to make: the boiled eggs are shelled, the yolks and whites are separated, and the yolks are mixed with mayonnaise, mustard, vinegar, salt, pepper, and other seasonings to make a sauce, which is then filled back into the egg whites.
Deviled eggs hold a special place in American culture, representing a relaxed, casual, and sharing atmosphere. At picnics, deviled eggs are usually placed on the table for everyone to take freely. Their taste is both delicious and easy to carry, making them ideal for outdoor enjoyment. In addition, the bright colors and cute shape of deviled eggs add to the fun of the picnic. They are often found at various family gatherings, community events, and even formal picnics.
Today, the preparation methods of deviled eggs are becoming more and more diverse. People add different seasonings according to their taste, such as chili powder, cilantro, cheese, etc., to create deviled eggs of various flavors. Deviled eggs are more than just a dish; they are a symbol of culture, carrying Americans' yearning for relaxation and happiness.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A: 你知道美国人野餐时很喜欢吃一种叫"魔鬼蛋"的小吃吗？
B: 魔鬼蛋？听起来有点吓人，是什么东西？
A: 其实它就是水煮蛋，把蛋黄挖出来和各种调料混合，再填回蛋清里。味道很不错，很受欢迎的野餐食品。
B: 哦，听起来像是改良版的茶叶蛋？
A: 可以这么说，不过味道和做法不太一样。魔鬼蛋在美国的野餐中很常见，几乎是必不可少的。
B: 原来如此，有机会我也要试试看。

拼音

A: Nǐ zhīdào měiguó rén yěcān shí hěn xǐhuan chī yī zhǒng jiào "móguǐ dàn" de xiǎochī ma?
B: Móguǐ dàn? Tīng qǐlái yǒudiǎn xià rén, shì shénme dōngxi?
A: Qíshí tā jiùshì shuǐ zhǔ dàn, bǎ dàn huáng wā chūlái hé gè zhǒng tiáo liào hùn hé, zài tián huí dàn qīng lǐ. Wèidào hěn bùcuò, hěn huānyíng de yěcān shípǐn.
B: Ó, tīng qǐlái xiàng shì gǎiliáng bǎn de chá yè dàn?
A: Kěyǐ zhè me shuō, bùguò wèidào hé zuòfǎ bù tài yīyàng. Móguǐ dàn zài měiguó de yěcān zhōng hěn chángjiàn, jīhū shì bì kě shǎo de.
B: Yuánlái rúcǐ, yǒu jīhuì wǒ yě yào shìshì kàn.

English

A: Do you know Americans love to eat a snack called "deviled eggs" at picnics?
B: Deviled eggs? It sounds a bit scary, what is it?
A: Actually, it's a boiled egg, the yolk is scooped out and mixed with various seasonings, and then filled back into the egg white. It tastes great and is a popular picnic food.
B: Oh, it sounds like an improved version of tea eggs?
A: You could say that, but the taste and method are different. Deviled eggs are very common at American picnics, almost indispensable.
B: I see, I'll have to try it sometime.

Cultural Background

中文

魔鬼蛋在美国野餐文化中扮演着重要的角色，它象征着轻松、分享和欢聚的氛围。

在正式场合，魔鬼蛋可能不会作为主菜出现，但在非正式的野餐或聚会上，它则非常常见。

魔鬼蛋的制作方法虽然简单，但口味的调整可以根据个人喜好进行，体现了美国人对饮食的自由和创意

Advanced Expressions

中文

The vibrant colors and cute shape of deviled eggs add a festive touch to any picnic.

Deviled eggs are a quintessential American picnic staple, symbolizing a relaxed and convivial atmosphere.

The seemingly simple deviled egg belies a culinary tradition rich in history and adaptability, reflecting the American spirit of innovation and personalization.

Key Points

中文

适用年龄段：所有年龄段人士均可食用，但儿童食用时需注意调味料的辣度。,适用身份：适用于各种场合，但需要注意场合的正式程度，在正式场合可能需要搭配其他更正式的菜肴。,常见错误：蛋黄酱过量或搅拌不充分，导致蛋黄泥口感过稀或过干。,在制作过程中，需要注意卫生，以免细菌滋生。

Practice Tips

中文

可以从简单的魔鬼蛋制作方法开始练习，逐渐尝试不同的调味料组合。

可以邀请朋友一起制作和品尝魔鬼蛋，在练习的过程中分享经验。

可以查阅一些食谱和视频，学习更专业的制作技巧。