兰斯·阿姆斯特朗 Lance Armstrong Làn sī · Ā mǔ sī tè rǎng

Content Introduction

中文

兰斯·阿姆斯特朗（Lance Armstrong，拼音：Làn sī · Ā mǔ sī tè rǎng）是一位极具争议的美国前职业公路自行车运动员。他因七次赢得环法自行车赛冠军而闻名世界，一度被视为美国英雄。然而，他最终因服用兴奋剂而被剥夺了所有冠军头衔，并被永久禁赛，其光辉形象也随之崩塌。

阿姆斯特朗的职业生涯始于1991年，早期展现出非凡的天赋。他不仅赢得过环法自行车赛，还在其他重要赛事中取得了骄人的成绩。在那个年代，美国的自行车运动相对不发达，阿姆斯特朗的成功激发了美国民众对这项运动的热情，也让他成为家喻户晓的明星。他积极参与慈善事业，并成立了“活得更强壮”基金会，致力于帮助癌症患者，这让他赢得了更多人的敬重。

然而，长期以来，关于阿姆斯特朗服用兴奋剂的传闻不断。2012年，美国反兴奋剂机构（USADA）发布了一份长达1000页的报告，详细列举了阿姆斯特朗系统性服用兴奋剂的证据，最终导致他被禁赛，并被取消所有成绩。此事件震惊了世界体育界，也让阿姆斯特朗的形象彻底毁于一旦。他的故事提醒人们，即使在取得了巨大的成功之后，也要坚守诚信和体育精神，否则，最终可能会付出巨大的代价。阿姆斯特朗的故事也成为了美国体育史上一个重要的案例，引发了人们对体育道德、反兴奋剂措施以及运动员责任的广泛讨论。

拼音

Làn sī · Ā mǔ sī tè rǎng shì yī wèi jí jù zhēngyì de měiguó qián zhíyè gōnglù zìxíng chē yùndòng yuán. tā yīn qī cì yíngdé huán fǎ zìxíng chē sài guànjūn ér wénmíng shìjiè, yīdù bèi shìwéi měiguó yīngxióng. rán'ér, tā zuìzhōng yīn fù yòng xīngjì ér bèi bōduó le suǒyǒu guànjūn tóuxián, bìng bèi yǒngjiǔ jìnsài, qí guānghuī xíngxiàng yě zhī suí bēngtā.

āmǔ sī tè rǎng de zhíyè shēngyá shǐyú 1991 nián, zǎoqí zhǎnxian chū fēifán de tiānfù. tā bùjǐn yíngdé guò huán fǎ zìxíng chē sài, hái zài qítā zhòngyào shìsài zhōng qǔdé le jiāorén de chéngjī. zài nàge niándài, měiguó de zìxíng chē yùndòng xiāngduì bù fādá, āmǔ sī tè rǎng de chénggōng jīfā le měiguó mínzhòng duì zhè xiàng yùndòng de rèqíng, yě ràng tā chéngwéi jiā yù xiǎo de xīngmíng. tā jījí cānyù císhàn shìyè, bìng chénglì le “huó de gèng qiángzhuàng” jījīn huì, zhìyú bāngzhù áizhèng huànzhě, zhè ràng tā yíngdé le gèng duō rén de jìngzhòng.

ránhòu, chángqí yǐlái, guānyú āmǔ sī tè rǎng fù yòng xīngjì de chuánwén bùduàn. 2012 nián, měiguó fǎn xīngjì jìgòu (USADA) fābù le yī fèn chángdào 1000 yè de bàogào, xiángxì lièjǔ le āmǔ sī tè rǎng xìtǒngxìng fù yòng xīngjì de zhèngjù, zuìzhōng dǎozhì tā bèi jìnsài, bìng bèi qǔxiāo suǒyǒu chéngjī. cǐ shìjiàn zhènjīng le shìjiè tǐyù jiè, yě ràng āmǔ sī tè rǎng de xíngxiàng chèdǐ huǐ yú yīdàn. tā de gùshì tíxǐng rénmen, jíshǐ zài qǔdé le jùdà de chénggōng zhīhòu, yě yào jiānshǒu chéngxìn hé tǐyù jīngshen, fǒuzé, zuìzhōng kěnéng huì fùchū jùdà de dài jià. āmǔ sī tè rǎng de gùshì yě chéngwéi le měiguó tǐyù shǐshàng yīgè zhòngyào de ànlì, yǐnfā le rénmen duì tǐyù dàodé, fǎn xīngjì cuòshī yǐjí yùndòng yuán zérèn de guǎngfàn tǎolùn.

English

Lance Armstrong (pīn yīn: Làn sī Ā mǔ sī tè rǎng) is a highly controversial former American professional road racing cyclist. He became world-renowned for winning the Tour de France seven times, once regarded as an American hero. However, he was ultimately stripped of all his titles and banned for life due to doping, and his glorious image collapsed.

Armstrong's career began in 1991, and he showed extraordinary talent early on. He not only won the Tour de France but also achieved remarkable results in other major events. In that era, cycling in the United States was relatively underdeveloped, and Armstrong's success sparked the public's passion for this sport, making him a household name. His active involvement in charity and the establishment of the Livestrong Foundation, dedicated to helping cancer patients, earned him even more respect.

However, rumors about Armstrong's doping had persisted for a long time. In 2012, the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) released a 1000-page report detailing evidence of Armstrong's systematic doping, ultimately leading to his ban and the revocation of all his results. This incident shocked the world of sports and completely ruined Armstrong's image. His story reminds people that even after achieving great success, they must uphold integrity and sportsmanship; otherwise, they may ultimately pay a great price. Armstrong's story has also become a significant case in American sports history, sparking widespread discussion of sports ethics, anti-doping measures, and the responsibilities of athletes.

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A: 你听说过兰斯·阿姆斯特朗吗？
B: 听说过，他是个自行车运动员，七次赢得环法自行车赛冠军，后来因为服用兴奋剂被取消了成绩。
A: 是啊，他的故事很复杂，既有辉煌的成就，也有巨大的争议。他曾是美国英雄，后来又成为反面教材。
B: 他的经历确实让人反思，成功与荣誉背后可能隐藏着不为人知的代价。
A: 没错，他的故事也反映了体育竞技中药物滥用的严重性以及对运动员职业生涯的影响。
B: 你觉得他是一个值得尊敬的人吗？
A: 这很难说，他是一个复杂的人物，他的故事提醒我们，任何事情都不能只看表面。

拼音

A: nǐ tīng shuō guò làn sī · ā mǔ sī tè rǎng ma?
B: tīng shuō guò, tā shì ge zìxíng chē yùndòng yuán, qī cì yíngdé huán fǎ zìxíng chē sài guànjūn, hòulái yīnwèi fù yòng xīngjì bèi qǔxiāo le chéngjī.
A: shì a, tā de gùshì hěn fùzá, jì yǒu huīhuáng de chéngjiù, yě yǒu jùdà de zhēngyì. tā céng shì měiguó yīngxióng, hòulái yòu chéngwéi fǎnmiàn jiàocái.
B: tā de jīnglì quèshí ràng rén sīfǎn, chénggōng yǔ róngyù bèihòu kěnéng yǐncángzhe bù wéirén zhī de dài jià.
A: mòcuò, tā de gùshì yě fǎnyìng le tǐyù jìngjì zhōng yàowù lànyòng de yánzhòng xìng yǐjí duì yùndòng yuán zhíyè shēngyá de yǐngxiǎng.
B: nǐ juéde tā shì yīgè zhídé zūnjìng de rén ma?
A: zhè hěn nán shuō, tā shì yīgè fùzá de rénwù, tā de gùshì tíxǐng wǒmen, rènhé shìqíng dōu bù néng zhǐ kàn biǎomiàn.

English

A: Have you heard of Lance Armstrong?
B: Yes, he was a cyclist who won the Tour de France seven times, but later his achievements were revoked because of doping.
A: Yes, his story is complicated; it includes both glorious achievements and huge controversies. He was once an American hero and later became a negative example.
B: His experience is indeed thought-provoking; success and honor may hide unknown costs.
A: That's right, his story also reflects the seriousness of drug abuse in sports and its impact on athletes' careers.
B: Do you think he is a respectable person?
A: It's hard to say; he is a complex figure, and his story reminds us that we should not only look at the surface of things.

Cultural Background

中文

在谈论兰斯·阿姆斯特朗时，需要了解美国体育文化和反兴奋剂的背景。

他的故事在美国社会引发了关于体育道德、诚信和名利诱惑的广泛讨论。

在正式场合，应避免使用过于情绪化的评价，而应以客观的态度陈述事实。

Advanced Expressions

中文

His downfall serves as a cautionary tale against the pursuit of success at any cost.

The controversy surrounding him highlights the ethical dilemmas inherent in professional sports.

His story underscores the importance of integrity and fair play in athletic competition.

Key Points

中文

了解兰斯·阿姆斯特朗的故事背景，包括他在自行车运动中的成就和因兴奋剂丑闻而造成的形象崩塌。,注意避免使用带有主观偏见的评价，应尽量客观描述其事迹和影响。,在与不同文化背景的人交流时，要考虑对方的文化差异，选择恰当的表达方式。

Practice Tips

中文

多阅读关于兰斯·阿姆斯特朗的英文资料，提高对相关背景的理解。

与朋友或英语学习伙伴进行模拟对话，练习用英文表达对兰斯·阿姆斯特朗的看法。

关注美国体育新闻，了解类似的体育道德事件，拓宽知识面。