励精图治 lì jīng tú zhì Li Jing Tu Zhi

Explanation

励精图治，意思是振奋精神，努力把国家治理好。这个成语强调的是治理者要积极进取、勤政爱民、致力于国家发展，最终实现国家富强。它体现了中国传统文化中“仁义礼智信”的思想，同时也反映了中国人民对美好社会和国家昌盛的追求。

Li Jing Tu Zhi means to invigorate oneself and strive to govern the country well. This idiom emphasizes that rulers must be proactive, diligent and love the people, and be dedicated to the development of the country, ultimately achieving national prosperity. It reflects the philosophy of "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and trustworthiness" in Chinese traditional culture, as well as the pursuit of a better society and national prosperity by the Chinese people.

Origin Story

汉宣帝刘询继位后，汉朝正处在一个风雨飘摇的时期。前朝权臣霍光去世后，霍氏家族企图把持朝政，甚至密谋篡位。汉宣帝面临着前所未有的挑战。为了巩固自己的统治，他励精图治，大力整顿吏治，任用贤能之士，励精图治，恢复汉朝的经济和军事实力。最终，他平定了霍氏之乱，并开创了汉朝的“昭宣中兴”，使汉朝再次成为一个强大的帝国。

hàn xuān dì liú xún jì wèi hòu, hàn cháo zhèng chǔ zài yī gè fēng yǔ piāo yáo de shí qī. qián cháo quán chén huò guāng qù shì hòu, huò shì jiā zú qǐ tú bǎ zhí cháo zhèng, shèn zhì mì móu chuàn wèi. hàn xuān dì miàn lín zhe qián suǒ wú yǒu de tiǎo zhàn. wèi le gù gòng zì jǐ de tǒng zhì, tā lì jīng tú zhì, dà lì zhěng dùn lì zhì, rèn yòng xián néng zhī shì, lì jīng tú zhì, huī fù hàn cháo de jīng jì hé jūn shì shí lì. zuì zhōng, tā píng dìng le huò shì zhī luàn, bìng kāi chuàng le hàn cháo de

After Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, the Han Dynasty was in a period of great uncertainty. After the death of the influential minister Huo Guang, the Huo family attempted to control the government and even plotted to usurp the throne. Emperor Xuan faced an unprecedented challenge. To consolidate his rule, he diligently governed, vigorously reforming the administration, appointing capable people, and strengthening the economy and military power of the Han Dynasty. In the end, he suppressed the Huo family rebellion and ushered in the "Revival of Zhao and Xuan" of the Han Dynasty, making the Han Dynasty a powerful empire once again.

Usage

励精图治通常用于形容统治者勤勉治理国家的作为。例如，可以用来评价一位领导人的工作作风和成就，也可以用来表达对国家未来的期望和期盼。

lì jīng tú zhì tóng cháng yòng yú xíng róng tǒng zhì zhě qín miǎn zhì lǐ guó jiā de zuò wéi. lì rú, kě yǐ yòng lái píng jià yī wèi lǐng dǎo rén de gōng zuò zuò fēng hé chéng jiù, yě kě yǐ yòng lái biǎo dá duì guó jiā de wèi lái de qī wàng hé qī pàn.

Li Jing Tu Zhi is typically used to describe a ruler's diligence in governing the country. For example, it can be used to evaluate a leader's work style and achievements, or to express expectations and hopes for the country's future.

Examples

  • 唐太宗励精图治，使大唐盛世达到顶峰

    táng tài zōng lì jīng tú zhì, shǐ dà táng shèng shì dá dào dǐng fēng

    Tang Taizong diligently governed, making the Tang Dynasty's golden age reach its peak

  • 汉宣帝励精图治，终使西汉中兴

    hàn xuān dì lì jīng tú zhì, zhōng shǐ xī hàn zhōng xīng

    Emperor Xuan of Han diligently governed, eventually bringing about the resurgence of the Western Han Dynasty

Related Idioms

  • 治国安邦

  • 勤政爱民

  • 富国强兵

Opposite Idioms

  • 昏庸无能

  • 昏聩无能

  • 不思进取