线上中文课程 Online Chinese Course xiàn shàng zhōng wén kè chéng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

老师好！我是来自美国的John，今年30岁，是一名软件工程师。我学习中文已经两年了，希望通过这门课程提高我的听说读写能力。

拼音

Lǎoshī hǎo! Wǒ shì lái zì Měiguó de John, jīnnián 30 suì, shì yī míng ruǎnjiàn gōngchéngshī. Wǒ xuéxí Zhōngwén yǐjīng liǎng nián le, xīwàng tōngguò zhè mén kèchéng tígāo wǒ de tīngshuō dúxiě nénglì.

English

Hello teacher! I'm John from the USA, I'm 30 years old and I'm a software engineer. I've been learning Chinese for two years and I hope to improve my reading, writing, listening and speaking skills through this course.

Dialogues 2

中文

你好，John。很高兴你加入我们的线上中文课程。你的中文说得不错，我相信你一定能在我们的课程中有所收获。请问你对学习中文有什么具体的期望吗？

拼音

Nǐ hǎo, John. Hěn gāoxìng nǐ jiārù wǒmen de xiàn shàng Zhōngwén kèchéng. Nǐ de Zhōngwén shuō de bùcuò, wǒ xiāngxìn nǐ yīdìng néng zài wǒmen de kèchéng zhōng yǒusuǒ shōuhùo. Qǐngwèn nǐ duì xuéxí Zhōngwén yǒu shénme jùtǐ de qīwàng ma?

English

Hello John. It's great to have you join our online Chinese course. Your Chinese is quite good, and I believe you will definitely gain something from our course. Do you have any specific expectations for learning Chinese?

Dialogues 3

中文

我希望能够流利地进行日常对话，并且能够阅读一些简单的中文小说。

拼音

Wǒ xīwàng nénggòu liúlì de jìnxíng rìcháng duìhuà, bìngqiě nénggòu yuèdú yīxiē jiǎndān de Zhōngwén xiǎoshuō.

English

I hope to be able to speak fluently in everyday conversations and read some simple Chinese novels.

Common Phrases

自我介绍

zì wǒ jiè shào

Self-introduction

Cultural Background

中文

在中国的正式场合，自我介绍通常比较正式，会先说明自己的姓名、单位和职务；在非正式场合，自我介绍可以比较随意，可以先说一句“你好”或“大家好”，然后简单介绍自己的名字和身份即可。

拼音

Zài Zhōngguó de zhèngshì chǎnghé, zì wǒ jiè shào tōngcháng bǐjiào zhèngshì, huì xiān shuōmíng zìjǐ de xìngmíng, dānwèi hé zhíwù; zài fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé, zì wǒ jiè shào kěyǐ bǐjiào suíyì, kěyǐ xiān shuō yījù “nǐ hǎo” huò “dàjiā hǎo”, ránhòu jiǎndān jiè shào zìjǐ de míngzi hé shēnfèn jìkě。

English

In formal settings in China, self-introductions are usually more formal, starting with your name, company, and position; in informal settings, self-introductions can be more casual, starting with a simple "Hello" or "Hi everyone" followed by a brief introduction of your name and identity.

Advanced Expressions

中文

本人精通英语和法语，并对中国文化有深入了解。

我拥有丰富的软件开发经验，曾在多个国际项目中担任核心角色。

拼音

běn rén jīng tōng yīng yǔ hé fǎ yǔ, bìng duì Zhōngguó wénhuà yǒu shēn rù liǎo jiě。

wǒ yǒng yǒu fēngfù de ruǎnjiàn kāifā jīngyàn, céng zài duō gè guójì xiàngmù zhōng dānrèn héxīn juésè。

English

I am fluent in English and French and have an in-depth understanding of Chinese culture.

I have extensive experience in software development and have held key roles in several international projects.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在自我介绍中谈论敏感话题，例如政治、宗教等。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài zì wǒ jiè shào zhōng tánlùn mǐngǎn huàtí, lìrú zhèngzhì, zōngjiào děng。

English

Avoid discussing sensitive topics such as politics and religion in your self-introduction.

Key Points

中文

根据场合选择合适的自我介绍方式，正式场合应正式，非正式场合可以轻松一些。

拼音

gēnjù chǎnghé xuǎnzé héshì de zì wǒ jiè shào fāngshì, zhèngshì chǎnghé yīng zhèngshì, fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé kěyǐ qīngsōng yīxiē。

English

Choose the appropriate self-introduction method according to the occasion. Formal occasions should be formal, and informal occasions can be more relaxed.

Practice Tips

中文

反复练习自我介绍，争取做到自然流畅。

可以对着镜子练习，观察自己的表情和肢体语言。

可以邀请朋友或家人进行模拟练习。

拼音

fǎnfù liànxí zì wǒ jiè shào, zhēngqǔ zuòdào zìrán liúchàng。

kěyǐ dēngzhe jìngzi liànxí, guānchá zìjǐ de biǎoqíng hé zhītǐ yǔyán。

kěyǐ yāoqǐng péngyǒu huò jiārén jìnxíng mónǐ liànxí。

English

Practice your self-introduction repeatedly to achieve a natural and smooth flow.

You can practice in front of a mirror to observe your expressions and body language.

You can invite friends or family to practice mock interviews.