四书五经 sì shū wǔ jīng Four Books and Five Classics

Explanation

四书五经指的是儒家经典著作，是古代中国儒家思想的精髓。四书包括《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》，五经包括《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《易经》、《春秋》。

The Four Books and Five Classics refer to the Confucian classics, the essence of ancient Chinese Confucianism. The Four Books include "The Great Learning", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Analects", and "Mencius"; the Five Classics include "The Book of Poetry", "The Book of History", "The Book of Rites", "The Book of Changes", and "The Spring and Autumn Annals".

Origin Story

在古代的中国，学习四书五经是读书人的必修课。从孩童时期起，他们就开始诵读这些经典，学习儒家思想。这些书籍不仅包含了儒家伦理道德，还涵盖了历史、政治、哲学、文学等各个方面，是古代中国智慧的结晶。学习四书五经，可以帮助人们了解中华文化，提升个人修养，为国家和社会贡献力量。

zài gǔ dài de zhōng guó, xué xí sì shū wǔ jīng shì dú shū rén de bì xiū kè. cóng hái tóng shí qī qǐ, tā men jiù kāi shǐ sòng dú zhè xiē jīng diǎn, xué xí rú jiā sī xiǎng. zhè xiē shū jí bù jǐn hán cái le rú jiā lún lí dào dé, hái hán gài le lì shǐ, zhèng zhì, zhé xué, wén xué děng gè gè fāng miàn, shì gǔ dài zhōng guó zhì huì de jié jīng. xué xí sì shū wǔ jīng, kě yǐ bāng zhù rén men lǐ jiě zhōng huá wén huà, tí shēng gè rén xiū yǎng, wèi guó jiā hé shè huì gòng xiàn lì liàng.

In ancient China, studying the Four Books and Five Classics was a must for all educated people. From childhood, they began to recite these classics and learn Confucianism. These books contain not only Confucian ethics and morality, but also history, politics, philosophy, literature and other aspects, they are the crystallization of ancient Chinese wisdom. Learning the Four Books and Five Classics can help people understand Chinese culture, improve their personal cultivation and contribute to the country and society.

Usage

四书五经是儒家经典，在古代教育中有着重要的地位。现在，四书五经仍然是中华文化的重要组成部分，对我们了解中国传统文化和思想有着重要的意义。

sì shū wǔ jīng shì rú jiā jīng diǎn, zài gǔ dài jiào yù zhōng yǒu zhe zhòng yào de dì wèi. xiàn zài, sì shū wǔ jīng réngrán shì zhōng huá wén huà de zhòng yào zǔ chéng bù fèn, duì wǒ men lǐ jiě zhōng guó chuán tǒng wén huà hé sī xiǎng yǒu zhe zhòng yào de yì yì.

The Four Books and Five Classics are Confucian classics and play an important role in ancient education. Now, the Four Books and Five Classics are still an important part of Chinese culture, and they have an important significance for our understanding of Chinese traditional culture and thought.

Examples

• 他从小就熟读四书五经，对儒家思想有着深刻的理解。

  tā cóng xiǎo jiù shú dú sì shū wǔ jīng, duì rú jiā sī xiǎng yǒu zhe shēn kè de lǐ jiě.

  He has been reading the Four Books and Five Classics since he was a child and has a deep understanding of Confucianism.

• 古代的读书人，一般都要学习四书五经。

  gǔ dài de dú shū rén, yī bān dōu yào xué xí sì shū wǔ jīng.

  Ancient scholars usually studied the Four Books and Five Classics.

Related Idioms

• 儒家

• 道家

• 佛家

Opposite Idioms

• 奇闻逸事

• 市井小民