介绍气象观测 Introducing Weather Observation jièshào qìxiàng guān cè

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:你好!我最近迷上了气象观测,你对这个爱好了解吗?
B:你好!气象观测?听起来很有趣,能跟我讲讲吗?
A:当然!我平时会用一些简单的仪器,比如温度计、湿度计来测量,也会关注天气预报,分析天气变化。
B:哇,听起来好专业!你观察到的最有趣的天气现象是什么?
A:有一次我观察到罕见的日晕现象,非常壮观!
B:日晕?那一定很漂亮!你都从哪里学习这些知识呢?
A:我从网上看一些气象方面的科普文章,也加入了一些气象爱好者的社群,大家一起交流学习。
B:听起来很有意思,或许我也能试试!

拼音

A:nǐ hǎo!wǒ zuìjìn mí shàng le qìxiàng guān cè,nǐ duì zhège àihào liǎojiě ma?
B:nǐ hǎo!qìxiàng guān cè?tīng qǐlái hěn yǒuqù,néng gēn wǒ jiǎng jiǎng ma?
A:dāngrán!wǒ píngshí huì yòng yīxiē jiǎndān de yíqì,bǐrú wēndùjì、shǐdùjì lái cèliáng,yě huì guānzhù tiānqì yùbào,fēnxī tiānqì biànhuà。
B:wā,tīng qǐlái hǎo zhuānyè!nǐ guāncé dào de zuì yǒuqù de tiānqì xiànxiàng shì shénme?
A:yǒu yīcì wǒ guāncé dào hǎnjiàn de rìyùn xiànxiàng,fēicháng zhuàngguān!
B:rìyùn?nà yīdìng hěn piàoliang!nǐ dōu cóng nǎlǐ xuéxí zhèxiē zhīshì ne?
A:wǒ cóng wǎng shàng kàn yīxiē qìxiàng fāngmiàn de kēpu wénzhāng,yě jiārù le yīxiē qìxiàng àihào zhě de shèqún,dàjiā yīqǐ jiāoliú xuéxí。
B:tīng qǐlái hěn yǒuyìsi,huòxǔ wǒ yě néng shìshì!

English

A: Hello! I've recently become fascinated by weather observation. Are you familiar with this hobby?
B: Hello! Weather observation? Sounds interesting, can you tell me more about it?
A: Sure! I usually use simple instruments like thermometers and hygrometers to take measurements, and I also follow weather forecasts to analyze weather changes.
B: Wow, that sounds very professional! What's the most interesting weather phenomenon you've observed?
A: Once I observed a rare halo phenomenon, it was spectacular!
B: A halo? That must have been beautiful! Where do you learn all this?
A: I read online articles about meteorology and have joined some weather enthusiast groups, where we exchange and learn from each other.
B: Sounds interesting, maybe I'll give it a try!

Common Phrases

气象观测

qìxiàng guān cè

Weather observation

天气现象

tiānqì xiànxiàng

Weather phenomenon

气象爱好者

qìxiàng àihào zhě

Weather enthusiast

观测仪器

guāncè yíqì

Observation instruments

天气预报

tiānqì yùbào

Weather forecast

Cultural Background

中文

气象观测在中国是一种相对小众的爱好,但随着人们环保意识的增强和对自然科学的兴趣提升,越来越多人开始关注。

在中国,气象观测常与摄影、旅行等爱好结合,例如,追逐日出日落、拍摄云海等。

拼音

qìxiàng guān cè zài zhōngguó shì yī zhǒng xiāngduì xiǎozhōng de àihào,dàn suízhe rénmen huánbǎo yìshí de zēngqiáng hé duì zìrán kēxué de xìngqù tíshēng,yuè lái yuè duō rén kāishǐ guānzhù。

zài zhōngguó,qìxiàng guān cè cháng yǔ shèyǐng、lǚxíng děng àihào jiéhé,lìrú,zhuīzhú rìchū rìluò、pāishè yúnhǎi děng。

English

Weather observation is a relatively niche hobby in China, but with increasing environmental awareness and interest in natural science, more and more people are starting to pay attention.

In China, weather observation is often combined with hobbies such as photography and travel, for example, chasing sunrises and sunsets, and photographing seas of clouds.

Advanced Expressions

中文

我可以向你详细解释大气环流的原理

我最近在研究锋面系统对降水的影响

拼音

wǒ kěyǐ xiàng nǐ xiángxì jiěshì dàqì huánliú de yuánlǐ

wǒ zuìjìn zài yánjiū fēngmiàn xìtǒng duì jiàngshuǐ de yǐngxiǎng

English

I can explain the principles of atmospheric circulation in detail.

I'm currently researching the influence of frontal systems on precipitation.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在正式场合用过于口语化的表达,例如“酷炫”、“炸裂”等形容天气现象。注意场合和对象,避免使用专业术语让对方难以理解。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài zhèngshì chǎnghé yòng guòyú kǒuyǔhuà de biǎodá,lìrú“kù xuàn”“zhàliè”děng xíngróng tiānqì xiànxiàng。zhùyì chǎnghé hé duìxiàng,bìmiǎn shǐyòng zhuānyè shùyǔ ràng duìfāng nán yǐ lǐjiě。

English

Avoid overly colloquial expressions such as "cool" or "awesome" to describe weather phenomena in formal settings. Pay attention to the context and your audience, and avoid using professional jargon that might be difficult for others to understand.

Key Points

中文

此场景适用于爱好交流和文化分享,年龄和身份没有严格限制,但需要注意语言表达的正式程度。练习时,可以根据不同的对话对象调整语言风格。常见的错误是使用过于专业或口语化的表达。

拼音

cǐ chǎngjǐng shìyòng yú àihào jiāoliú hé wénhuà fēnxiǎng,niánlíng hé shēnfèn méiyǒu yángé xiànzhì,dàn yào zhùyì yǔyán biǎodá de zhèngshì chéngdù。liànxí shí,kěyǐ gēnjù bùtóng de duìhuà duìxiàng tiáo zhěng yǔyán fēnggé。chángjiàn de cuòwù shì shǐyòng guòyú zhuānyè huò kǒuyǔhuà de biǎodá。

English

This scenario is suitable for hobby exchange and cultural sharing, with no strict age or identity restrictions, but the degree of formality in language expression should be noted. When practicing, you can adjust your language style according to different conversation partners. Common mistakes include using overly professional or colloquial expressions.

Practice Tips

中文

多进行角色扮演,模拟真实的对话场景。

尝试用不同的语气和表达方式来练习。

可以查找一些关于气象观测的资料,增加知识储备。

与朋友或家人一起练习,互相纠正错误。

拼音

duō jìnxíng juésè bànyǎn,mòmǐ zhēnshí de duìhuà chǎngjǐng。

chángshì yòng bùtóng de yǔqì hé biǎodá fāngshì lái liànxí。

kěyǐ cházhǎo yīxiē guānyú qìxiàng guān cè de zīliào,zēngjiā zhīshì chǔbèi。

yǔ péngyou huò jiārén yīqǐ liànxí,hùxiāng jiūzhèng cuòwù。

English

Engage in role-playing and simulate real conversation scenarios.

Try practicing with different tones and expressions.

You can look up some information about weather observation to increase your knowledge reserve.

Practice with friends or family and correct each other's mistakes.