困难克服 Overcoming Difficulties kùnnán kèfú

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

丽萨：你好，王先生，很高兴认识你。我听说你在学习汉语方面遇到了一些困难？
王先生：是的，丽萨。我努力学习了很久，但还是觉得很难掌握它的语调和一些复杂的语法规则。
丽萨：我理解你的感受，汉语确实很复杂。不过，别灰心！很多学习者都有同样的经历。我们可以一起学习，互相帮助。
王先生：真的吗？太感谢你了！能和你一起学习，我一定更有动力。
丽萨：没问题！我们可以一起练习对话，也可以分享一些学习资源。
王先生：太好了！我期待着和你一起进步。

拼音

Li4sa1: Ni3hao3, Wang2 xiang1sheng1, hen3 gao1xing1 ren4shi1 ni3.
Wo3 ting1shuo1 ni3 zai4 xue2xi2 hanyǔ yu1mian4 yu4ndao4 le yixie1 kun4nan2?
Wang2 xiang1sheng1: Shi4de, Li4sa1. Wo3 nu3li4 xue2xi2 le hen3jiu3, dan4 haishi4 jue2de hen3 nan2 zhang2wo4 ta1de yǔdiao4 he yixie1 fu4za2 de yǔfa3 guīzé.
Li4sa1: Wo3 li3jie3 ni3 de gan3shou4, hanyǔ que4shi4 hen3 fu4za2. Buguo4, bie2 hui1xin1! Hen3 duo1 xue2xi2 zhe3 dou1 you3 tong2yang4 de jing1li.
Wo3men keyǐ yi1qi3 xue2xi2, hùxiāng bāng1zhu4.
Wang2 xiang1sheng1: Zhen1de ma? Tai4 gan3xie4 ni3 le! Neng2 he2 ni3 yi1qi3 xue2xi2, wo3 yi1ding4 geng4 you3 dong4li.
Li4sa1: Mei2 wen4ti2! Wo3men keyǐ yi1qi3 lian2xi2 duìhua4, ye3 keyǐ fen1xiang cheng2 yixie1 xue2xi2 ziyuan.
Wang2 xiang1sheng1: Tai4 hao3 le! Wo3 qīdài zhe yǔ ni3 yīqǐ jìn4bù.

English

Lisa: Hello, Mr. Wang, nice to meet you. I heard you're having some difficulties learning Chinese?
Mr. Wang: Yes, Lisa. I've been studying hard for a long time, but I still find it difficult to master the intonation and some complex grammar rules.
Lisa: I understand how you feel; Chinese is indeed very complicated. But don't give up! Many learners have the same experience. We can learn together and help each other.
Mr. Wang: Really? Thank you so much! I'll definitely be more motivated if I can learn with you.
Lisa: No problem! We can practice dialogues together and share some learning resources.
Mr. Wang: That's great! I look forward to making progress with you.

Common Phrases

克服学习中的困难

kèfú xuéxí zhōng de kùnnán

Overcome difficulties in learning

Cultural Background

中文

在中国文化中，坚持不懈的精神和永不放弃的态度被高度赞扬。即使遇到困难，也要努力寻找解决方法，最终取得成功。

拼音

Zài zhōngguó wénhuà zhōng, jiānchí bùxiè de jīngshen hé yǒng bù fàngqì de tàidu bèi gāodù zànyáng. Jíshǐ yùndào kùnnán, yě yào nǔlì xúnzhǎo jiějué fāngfǎ, zuìzhōng qǔdé chénggōng。

English

In Chinese culture, perseverance and a never-give-up attitude are highly praised. Even when faced with difficulties, one should strive to find solutions and ultimately achieve success.

Direct and open communication is common in the US, particularly in professional settings. To avoid misunderstandings, it's important to be clear and concise.

In the US, a collaborative approach to problem solving is often preferred, emphasizing teamwork and mutual support.

Americans tend to value efficiency and practicality. Solutions are sought that are both effective and time-saving.

Advanced Expressions

中文

迎难而上

锲而不舍

百折不挠

拼音

yíngnán'érsàng

qiè'érbùshě

bǎi zhé bù náo

English

Rise to the challenge

Persevere

Press on

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在公开场合谈论个人失败或挫折的细节，以免引起不必要的尴尬。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài gōngkāi chǎnghé tánlùn gèrén shībài huò cuòzé de xìjié, yǐmiǎn yǐnqǐ bù bìyào de gāngà.

English

Avoid discussing personal failures or setbacks in detail in public to prevent unnecessary embarrassment.

Key Points

中文

该场景适用于各种年龄和身份的人群，尤其是在讨论梦想和目标时。

拼音

gāi chǎngjǐng shìyòng yú gèzhǒng niánlíng hé shēnfèn de rénqún, yóuqí shì zài tǎolùn mèngxiǎng hé mùbiāo shí.

English

This scenario is suitable for people of all ages and backgrounds, especially when discussing dreams and goals.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同语境下的对话，例如与朋友、家人、老师的对话。

可以尝试用不同的表达方式来描述克服困难的过程。

注意语气的变化，以表达不同的情感。

拼音

duō liànxí bùtóng yǔjìng xià de duìhuà, lìrú yǔ péngyou, jiārén, lǎoshī de duìhuà.

kěyǐ chángshì yòng bùtóng de biǎodá fāngshì lái miáoshù kèfú kùnnán de guòchéng.

zhùyì yǔqì de biànhuà, yǐ biǎodá bùtóng de qínggǎn。

English

Practice dialogues in different contexts, such as with friends, family, or teachers.

Try using different ways of describing the process of overcoming difficulties.

Pay attention to changes in tone to express different emotions.