天时地利人和 favorable time, place, and people
Explanation
指事情成功所必须具备的三个重要条件:天时(时机),地利(客观条件),人和(人心齐),缺一不可。
Refers to three important conditions necessary for the success of a matter: favorable time (timing), favorable location (objective conditions), harmony among people (unity). None can be missing.
Origin Story
话说春秋战国时期,有个名叫孙膑的军事家,他辅佐魏国将军庞涓,屡建奇功。后来,庞涓妒忌孙膑的才能,将他囚禁起来。孙膑被囚禁后,仍然潜心研究兵法,他认为,战争的胜负不仅取决于将士的勇敢和武器的精良,更重要的是要考虑天时、地利、人和这三个因素。天时是指时机,地利是指地理位置,人和是指人心向背。只有这三者兼备,才能获得战争的最终胜利。后来,孙膑在齐国得到重用,他运用自己独到的军事战略和战术,帮助齐国取得了一场又一场的胜利,他的军事才能得到了充分的发挥,为齐国的强盛做出了巨大的贡献。
During the Warring States period of ancient China, there lived a military strategist named Sun Bin. He served under General Pang Juan of Wei and achieved many victories. Later, Pang Juan grew jealous of Sun Bin's abilities and imprisoned him. While imprisoned, Sun Bin continued to study military strategy. He believed that the success or failure of a war depended not only on the courage of the soldiers and the quality of their weapons, but also on three crucial factors: time, place, and people. Time refers to favorable opportunity, place to geographical location, and people to the support of the population. Only by combining these three factors could one achieve ultimate victory in war. Later, Sun Bin was employed in Qi and utilized his unique military strategies and tactics to help Qi achieve repeated victories. His military prowess was fully displayed and contributed greatly to the prosperity of the Qi state.
Usage
形容事情成功需要具备的各种条件。
Describes the various conditions necessary for the success of a matter.
Examples
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创业需要天时地利人和。
chuàngyè xūyào tiānshí dìlì rén hé
Starting a business requires the right time, place, and people.
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这次项目成功,得益于天时地利人和。
zhè cì xiàngmù chénggōng, déyì yú tiānshí dìlì rén hé
The success of this project is due to the right time, place, and people.
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要想成就一番事业,必须具备天时地利人和。
yào xiǎng chéngjiù yīfān shìyè, bìxū jùbèi tiānshí dìlì rén hé
To achieve something great, one must have the right time, place, and people.