光污染 Light Pollution Guāng wūrǎn

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：晚上散步的时候，感觉城市里的灯光太刺眼了，好像光污染很严重。
B：是啊，特别是那些高楼大厦，晚上灯光通明，感觉眼睛都受不了了。你看，就连星星都看不到了。
C：光污染不仅影响我们的视力，还会影响生态环境，比如影响鸟类的迁徙和植物的生长。
A：那我们应该怎么做呢？
B：我们可以从自身做起，尽量减少不必要的照明，选择低能耗的灯具。也可以向有关部门反映情况。
C：对，还可以推广使用一些更环保的照明技术，比如LED灯。政府也应该加强管理，制定更严格的标准。

拼音

A：wǎnshang sàn bù de shíhòu，gǎnjué chéngshì lǐ de dēngguāng tài cìyǎn le，hǎoxiàng guāng wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng。
B：shì a，tèbié shì nàxiē gāolóu dàshà，wǎnshang dēngguāng tōngmíng，gǎnjué yǎnjīng dōu shòu bù liǎo le。nǐ kàn，lián xīngxīng dōu kàn bù dào le。
C：guāng wūrǎn bù jǐn yǐngxiǎng wǒmen de shìlì，hái huì yǐngxiǎng shēngtài huánjìng，bǐrú yǐngxiǎng niǎolèi de qiānxí hé zhíwù de shēngzhǎng。
A：nà wǒmen yīnggāi zěnme zuò ne？
B：wǒmen kěyǐ cóng zìshēn zuò qǐ，jǐnliàng jiǎnshǎo bù bìyào de zhàomíng，xuǎnzé dī nénghào de dēngjù。yě kěyǐ xiàng yǒuguān bùmén fǎnyìng qíngkuàng。
C：duì，hái kěyǐ tuīguǎng shǐyòng yīxiē gèng huánbǎo de zhàomíng jìshù，bǐrú LED dēng。zhèngfǔ yě yīnggāi jiāqiáng guǎnlǐ，zhìdìng gèng yángé de biāozhǔn。

English

A: When I take an evening walk, I feel the city lights are too dazzling; it seems that there is serious light pollution.
B: Yes, especially those skyscrapers, which are brightly lit at night, it's unbearable for my eyes. You see, you can't even see the stars.
C: Light pollution not only affects our eyesight, it also affects the ecological environment, for example, the migration of birds and the growth of plants.
A: Then what should we do?
B: We can start with ourselves, try to reduce unnecessary lighting and choose energy-efficient lamps. We can also report the situation to the relevant departments.
C: Right, we can also promote the use of some more environmentally friendly lighting technologies, such as LED lights. The government should also strengthen its management and establish stricter standards.

Common Phrases

光污染

guāng wūrǎn

Light pollution

Cultural Background

中文

光污染在中国日益成为一个关注的焦点，尤其是在快速发展的城市。许多人开始意识到光污染对健康和环境的负面影响。

拼音

guāng wūrǎn zài zhōngguó rìyì chéngwéi yīgè guānzhù de jiāodiǎn，yóuqí shì zài kuàisù fāzhǎn de chéngshì。xǔduō rén kāishǐ yìshí dào guāng wūrǎn duì jiànkāng hé huánjìng de fùmiàn yǐngxiǎng。

English

Light pollution is a growing concern in many parts of the world, including China. Increasing awareness of its impact on human health and the environment is leading to efforts to reduce it.

Light pollution is a growing concern in many parts of the world, including China. Increasing awareness of its impact on human health and the environment is leading to efforts to reduce it.

Advanced Expressions

中文

光污染的防治需要多方合作，政府、企业和个人都应积极参与。

加强城市照明规划，合理控制光照强度和范围。

推广使用节能环保型照明产品。

拼音

guāng wūrǎn de fángzhì xūyào duōfāng hézuò，zhèngfǔ、qǐyè hé gèrén dōu yīng jījí cānyù。

jiāqiáng chéngshì zhàomíng guīhuà，hélǐ kòngzhì guāngzhào qiángdù hé fànwéi。

tuīguǎng shǐyòng jiéné huánbǎoxíng zhàomíng chǎnpǐn。

English

The prevention and control of light pollution requires multi-party cooperation; the government, enterprises, and individuals should all actively participate.

Strengthen urban lighting planning and reasonably control the light intensity and range.

Promote the use of energy-efficient and environmentally friendly lighting products.

Cultural Taboos

中文

在谈论光污染时，避免过度批评政府或相关部门的管理措施，以免造成不必要的冲突。

拼音

zài tánlùn guāng wūrǎn shí，bìmiǎn guòdù pīpíng zhèngfǔ huò yǒuguān bùmén de guǎnlǐ cuòshī，yǐmiǎn zàochéng bù bìyào de chōngtú。

English

When discussing light pollution, avoid excessively criticizing the government or relevant departments' management measures to prevent unnecessary conflicts.

Key Points

中文

光污染相关对话适用于各种场合，尤其是在环境保护宣传、社区活动等公共场合。参与者可以是任何年龄段的人，但需根据年龄和身份调整表达方式。

拼音

guāng wūrǎn xiāngguān duìhuà shìyòng yú gè zhǒng chǎnghé，yóuqí shì zài huánjìng bǎohù xuānchuán、shèqū huódòng děng gōnggòng chǎnghé。cānyù zhě kěyǐ shì rènhé niánlíng duàn de rén，dàn xū gēnjù niánlíng hé shēnfèn tiáozhěng biǎodá fāngshì。

English

Conversations about light pollution are suitable for various occasions, especially in environmental protection publicity, community activities, and other public occasions. Participants can be of any age group, but the way of expression needs to be adjusted according to age and identity.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同场景下的对话，例如在朋友之间、家人之间或与陌生人之间。

尝试使用不同的表达方式来描述光污染及其影响。

注意倾听对方意见，并根据对话内容调整自己的表达。

拼音

duō liànxí bùtóng chǎngjǐng xià de duìhuà，lìrú zài péngyou zhī jiān、jiārén zhī jiān huò yǔ mòshēng rén zhī jiān。

chángshì shǐyòng bùtóng de biǎodá fāngshì lái miáoshù guāng wūrǎn jí qí yǐngxiǎng。

zhùyì qīngtīng duìfāng yìjiàn，bìng gēnjù duìhuà nèiróng tiáozhěng zìjǐ de biǎodá。

English

Practice dialogues in different contexts, such as among friends, family members, or strangers.

Try to use different ways of expression to describe light pollution and its impact.

Pay attention to listening to the other party's opinions and adjust your expression according to the content of the conversation.