描述南方气候 Describing the Southern Climate Miáoshù nánfāng qìhòu

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

丽萨：你好！我听说南方气候很潮湿，是真的吗？
张先生：是的，南方气候温暖湿润，尤其在梅雨季节，雨水很多，空气湿度很大。
丽萨：梅雨季节？那是什么时候？
张先生：一般在每年的6月到7月，持续时间大约一个月。
丽萨：听起来有点不舒服呢。那冬天呢？
张先生：南方冬天比较温和，很少下雪，气温一般在零上。
丽萨：和北方比起来，真是截然不同啊！谢谢你的解释。

拼音

Lìsā: Nǐ hǎo! Wǒ tīngshuō nánfāng qìhòu hěn cháoshī, shì zhēn de ma?
Zhāng xiānsheng: Shì de, nánfāng qìhòu wēnnuǎn shīrùn, yóuqí zài méiyǔ jìjié, yǔshuǐ hěn duō, kōngqì shīdù hěn dà.
Lìsā: Méiyǔ jìjié? Nà shì shénme shíhòu?
Zhāng xiānsheng: Yībān zài měi nián de 6 yuè dào 7 yuè, chíxù shíjiān dàyuē yīgè yuè.
Lìsā: Tīng qǐlái yǒudiǎn bù shūfu ne. Nà dōngtiān ne?
Zhāng xiānsheng: Nánfāng dōngtiān bǐjiào wēnhé, hěn shǎo xiàxuě, qìwēn yībān zài líng shàng.
Lìsā: Hé běifāng bǐ qǐlái, zhēnshi jiérán bùtóng a! Xièxie nǐ de jiěshì.

English

Lisa: Hello! I heard that the climate in the south is very humid. Is that true?
Mr. Zhang: Yes, the southern climate is warm and humid, especially during the plum rain season, when there is a lot of rain and high humidity.
Lisa: Plum rain season? When is that?
Mr. Zhang: Generally from June to July, lasting about a month.
Lisa: That sounds a little uncomfortable. What about winter?
Mr. Zhang: Winters in the south are relatively mild, rarely snowing, with temperatures generally above freezing.
Lisa: It's really quite different from the north! Thank you for the explanation.

Common Phrases

南方气候

Nánfāng qìhòu

Southern climate

Cultural Background

中文

南方气候温暖湿润，四季分明，但雨水较多。

拼音

Nánfāng qìhòu wēnnuǎn shīrùn, sìjì fēn míng, dàn yǔshuǐ jiào duō。

English

The southern climate is warm and humid, with four distinct seasons, but with more rainfall than other areas

Advanced Expressions

中文

南方气候属亚热带季风气候，雨热同期。

受季风影响，南方气候具有明显的季节性变化。

拼音

Nánfāng qìhòu shǔ yà rèdài jìfēng qìhòu, yǔ rè tóngqí。

Shòu jìfēng yǐngxiǎng, nánfāng qìhòu jùyǒu mǐngxiǎn de jìjiéxìng biànhuà。

English

The southern climate belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate, with rainfall and heat occurring simultaneously.

Influenced by monsoons, the southern climate has distinct seasonal variations.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在与外国人交流时使用过于口语化或带有地方特色的表达，以免造成误解。

拼音

Biànmiǎn zài yǔ wàiguórén jiāoliú shí shǐyòng guòyú kǒuyǔhuà huò dàiyǒu dìfang tèsè de biǎodá, yǐmiǎn zàochéng wùjiě。

English

Avoid using overly colloquial or regionally specific expressions when communicating with foreigners to prevent misunderstandings.

Key Points

中文

该场景适用于与外国人介绍中国南方气候特点的场合，需注意语言的准确性和通俗易懂性，避免专业术语。

拼音

Gāi chǎngjǐng shìyòngyú yǔ wàiguórén jièshào zhōngguó nánfāng qìhòu tèdiǎn de chǎnghé, xū zhùyì yǔyán de zhǔnquèxìng hé tōngsú yìdǒng xìng, bìmiǎn zhuānyè shùyǔ。

English

This scenario is suitable for introducing the characteristics of the southern Chinese climate to foreigners. Pay attention to the accuracy and clarity of language and avoid technical terms.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同场景下的问答，例如介绍不同季节的气候特点。

尝试用不同的表达方式来描述气候特征。

与朋友或外教一起练习，提高口语表达能力。

拼音

Duō liànxí bùtóng chǎngjǐng xià de wèndá, lìrú jièshào bùtóng jìjié de qìhòu tèdiǎn。

Chángshì yòng bùtóng de biǎodá fāngshì lái miáoshù qìhòu tèzhēng。

Yǔ péngyou huò wài jiào yīqǐ liànxí, tígāo kǒuyǔ biǎodá nénglì。

English

Practice question-and-answer sessions in different scenarios, such as introducing the climate characteristics of different seasons.

Try to describe climate characteristics in different ways.

Practice with friends or native speakers to improve your spoken language skills.