表达秋天变化 Expressing Changes in Autumn biǎo dá qiū tiān biàn huà

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：你看，秋天的叶子都变黄了，要落下来了。
B：是啊，秋风瑟瑟，天气也变凉了。感觉夏天一下子就过去了。
C：秋天来了，万物开始凋零，但也有收获的喜悦。你看那田里的稻子，金灿灿的，丰收了。
A：是啊，秋天的景象真是美不胜收。
B：我们去爬山吧，看秋天的枫叶，一定很漂亮。
C：好主意！秋高气爽，爬山正合适。

拼音

A：Nǐ kàn, qiūtiān de yèzi dōu biàn huáng le, yào luò xià lái le.
B：Shì a, qiūfēng sè sè, tiānqì yě biàn liáng le. Gǎnjué xiàtiān yīxiàzi jiù guòqù le.
C：Qiūtiān lái le, wànwù kāishǐ diāolíng, dàn yě yǒu shōuhuò de xǐyuè. Nǐ kàn nà tián lǐ de dàozi, jīn càn càn de, fēngshōu le.
A：Shì a, qiūtiān de jǐngxiàng zhēnshi měi bù shèng shōu.
B：Wǒmen qù pá shān ba, kàn qiūtiān de fēngyè, yīdìng hěn piàoliang.
C：Hǎo zhǔyì! Qiū gāo qì shuǎng, pá shān zhèng héshì.

English

A: Look, the autumn leaves have turned yellow and are about to fall.
B: Yes, the autumn wind is chilly, and the weather has turned cooler. It feels like summer is suddenly over.
C: Autumn has arrived, and everything is beginning to wither, but there is also the joy of harvest. Look at the rice in the fields, golden, a rich harvest.
A: Yes, the autumn scenery is truly beautiful.
B: Let's go hiking and see the autumn leaves, they must be gorgeous.
C: Good idea! The autumn weather is pleasant and cool, perfect for hiking.

Common Phrases

秋高气爽

Qiū gāo qì shuǎng

Crisp autumn air

Cultural Background

中文

秋天是收获的季节，也是诗人们喜爱的季节，有很多关于秋天的诗词歌赋。

赏月、登高、秋游是秋季的传统活动。

拼音

Qiūtiān shì shōuhuò de jìjié, yě shì shī rén men xǐ'ài de jìjié, yǒu hěn duō guānyú qiūtiān de shīcí gēfù。

Shǎng yuè, dēng gāo, qiū yóu shì qiūjì de chuántǒng huódòng。

English

Autumn is a harvest season and a favorite of poets in China, with many poems and songs written about it.

Enjoying the moon, climbing mountains, and autumn excursions are traditional autumn activities in China.

Advanced Expressions

中文

秋风萧瑟，落叶纷纷。

秋意渐浓，寒气逼人。

秋高气爽，丹桂飘香。

拼音

qiū fēng xiāo sè, luò yè fēn fēn。

qiū yì jiàn nóng, hán qì bī rén。

qiū gāo qì shuǎng, dān guì piāo xiāng。

English

The autumn wind howls, leaves fall in droves.

Autumn's chill deepens, a biting wind blows.

The sky is clear and crisp, the sweet scent of osmanthus fills the air.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免使用带有消极情绪的词语来形容秋天，例如衰败、凋零等，除非是特定场合需要表达这种情绪。

拼音

bì miǎn shǐ yòng dài yǒu xiāo jí qíng xù de cí yǔ lái xíngróng qiūtiān, lì rú shuāibài, diāolíng děng, chúfēi shì tèdìng chǎnghé xūyào biǎodá zhè zhǒng qíngxù。

English

Avoid using words with negative connotations to describe autumn, such as decay, withering, etc., unless it's necessary for a specific context.

Key Points

中文

注意说话对象和场合，选择合适的表达方式。例如，和朋友聊天可以比较随意，而和长辈说话则需要更正式一些。

拼音

zhùyì shuōhuà duìxiàng hé chǎnghé, xuǎnzé héshì de biǎodá fāngshì。lìrú, hé péngyǒu liáotiān kěyǐ bǐjiào suíyì, ér hé zhǎngbèi shuōhuà zé xūyào gèng zhèngshì yīxiē。

English

Pay attention to the listener and the occasion, and choose the appropriate way of expression. For example, you can be more casual when chatting with friends, but you need to be more formal when talking to elders.

Practice Tips

中文

多阅读一些描写秋天的文章和诗歌，积累相关的词汇和表达方式。

多观察秋天的景色，感受秋天的变化，并用语言表达出来。

和朋友练习用不同的方式表达秋天变化的感受。

拼音

duō yuèdú yīxiē miáoxiě qiūtiān de wénzhāng hé shīgē, jīlěi xiāngguān de cíhuì hé biǎodá fāngshì。

duō guānchá qiūtiān de jǐng sè, gǎnshòu qiūtiān de biànhuà, bìng yòng yǔyán biǎodá chūlái。

hé péngyǒu liànxí yòng bùtóng de fāngshì biǎodá qiūtiān biànhuà de gǎnshòu。

English

Read more articles and poems about autumn to accumulate relevant vocabulary and expressions.

Observe the autumn scenery, feel the changes of autumn, and express them in words.

Practice with friends to express your feelings about the changes of autumn in different ways.