除霜操作 Defrosting Operation chú shuāng cāo zuò

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

老王：哎，冰箱结霜了，咋除霜啊？
老李：这简单，先把冰箱电源拔了，然后把里面的东西都拿出来。等霜化了再擦干净就行了。
老王：化了霜之后，冰箱里的东西怎么办？
老李：最好是放在阴凉的地方，或者用冰袋保鲜。
老王：明白了，谢谢啦！
老李：不客气，都是邻居嘛。

拼音

lǎo wáng: āi, bīngxiāng jiéshuāng le, zǎ chúshuāng a?
lǎo lǐ: zhè jiǎndan, xiān bǎ bīngxiāng diàn yuán bá le, ránhòu bǎ lǐmiàn de dōngxi dōu ná chūlái. děng shuāng huà le zài cā gānjìng jiù xíng le.
lǎo wáng: huà le shuāng zhīhòu, bīngxiāng lǐ de dōngxi zěnme bàn?
lǎo lǐ: zuì hǎo shì fàng zài yīnyáng de dìfang, huòzhě yòng bīngdài bǎoxiān.
lǎo wáng: míngbái le, xièxie la!
lǎo lǐ: bù kèqì, dōu shì línjū ma.

English

Old Wang: Hey, the refrigerator is frosted, how do I defrost it?
Old Li: It's simple, first unplug the refrigerator, then take everything out. Wait for the frost to melt and then wipe it clean.
Old Wang: What should I do with the food in the refrigerator after the frost melts?
Old Li: It's best to put them in a cool place, or use ice packs to keep them fresh.
Old Wang: I understand, thank you!
Old Li: You're welcome, we're neighbors.

Dialogues 2

中文

English

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Common Phrases

除霜

chú shuāng

Defrosting

Cultural Background

中文

中国家庭普遍使用冰箱，除霜是日常生活中常见的操作。

在农村地区，由于冰箱使用频率相对较低，除霜的操作可能比较少见。

不同品牌的冰箱，除霜方法可能略有不同，需要参考说明书。

拼音

zhōngguó jiātíng pǔbiàn shǐyòng bīngxiāng, chúshuāng shì rìcháng shēnghuó zhōng cháng jiàn de cáozòu。

zài nóngcūn dìqū, yóuyú bīngxiāng shǐyòng pínlǜ xiāngduì jiào dī, chúshuāng de cáozòu kěnéng bǐjiào shǎo jiàn。

bùtóng pínpái de bīngxiāng, chúshuāng fāngfǎ kěnéng luè yǒu bùtóng, xūyào cānkǎo shuōmíngshū。

English

Refrigerators are common in most Chinese households, and defrosting is a common household chore.

In rural areas, because the frequency of refrigerator use is relatively low, the defrosting operation may be less common.

Different brands of refrigerators may have slightly different defrosting methods, so refer to the instructions.

Formal and informal usage: 'Defrosting' works in most contexts. More informal phrasing could be 'getting rid of the frost' or 'thawing out'.

Advanced Expressions

中文

冰箱自动除霜功能的使用

不同类型的冰箱除霜方法的比较

如何避免冰箱频繁结霜

拼音

bīngxiāng zìdòng chúshuāng gōngnéng de shǐyòng

bùtóng lèixíng de bīngxiāng chúshuāng fāngfǎ de bǐjiào

rúhé bìmiǎn bīngxiāng pínfán jiéshuāng

English

Use of automatic defrost function of the refrigerator

Comparison of defrosting methods for different types of refrigerators

How to avoid frequent frosting of the refrigerator

Cultural Taboos

中文

在与外国人交流时，避免使用过于口语化或方言化的表达，确保对方能够理解。

拼音

zài yǔ wàiguórén jiāoliú shí, bìmiǎn shǐyòng guòyú kǒuyǔhuà huò fāngyán huà de biǎodá, quèbǎo duìfāng nénggòu lǐjiě。

English

When communicating with foreigners, avoid using overly colloquial or dialectal expressions and make sure they understand.

Key Points

中文

除霜时注意安全，拔掉电源，避免触电。除霜后及时擦拭干净，保持冰箱卫生。

拼音

chú shuāng shí zhùyì ānquán, bá diào diànyuán, bìmiǎn chùdiàn. chú shuāng hòu jíshí cāshì gānjìng, bǎochí bīngxiāng wèishēng。

English

Pay attention to safety when defrosting, unplug the power, and avoid electric shock. Wipe it clean in time after defrosting to keep the refrigerator clean.

Practice Tips

中文

可以和朋友或家人模拟除霜操作的场景进行练习

可以根据不同的冰箱类型，设计不同的对话场景

可以尝试使用更高级的表达，例如：冰箱的自动除霜功能、不同类型的冰箱除霜方法的比较、如何避免冰箱频繁结霜等

拼音

kěyǐ hé péngyou huò jiārén mónǐ chúshuāng cāozuò de chǎngjǐng jìnxíng liànxí

kěyǐ gēnjù bùtóng de bīngxiāng lèixíng, shèjì bùtóng de duìhuà chǎngjǐng

kěyǐ chángshì shǐyòng gèng gāojí de biǎodá, lìrú: bīngxiāng de zìdòng chúshuāng gōngnéng, bùtóng lèixíng de bīngxiāng chúshuāng fāngfǎ de bǐjiào, rúhé bìmiǎn bīngxiāng pínfán jiéshuāng děng

English

You can practice the defrosting operation scene with friends or family.

You can design different dialogue scenarios based on different types of refrigerators.

You can try using more advanced expressions, such as: the use of automatic defrost function, comparison of defrosting methods for different types of refrigerators, how to avoid frequent frosting of the refrigerator, etc..