悲欢离合 bēi huān lí hé Joys and sorrows, separations and reunions

Explanation

这四个字分别代表了人生中常见的四种情感：悲伤、欢乐、离别和团聚。它用来概括人生的各种经历，从喜怒哀乐到生离死别，无不包含其中。这个成语常用来表达人生的复杂性、多变性和不可预知性。

These four characters represent four common emotions in life: sadness, joy, separation, and reunion. It is used to summarize various experiences of life, from joy, anger, sorrow, and joy to separation and death, all are included. This idiom is often used to express the complexity, variability, and unpredictability of life.

Origin Story

在古代，有一个名叫王生的书生，他与一位美丽的女子相遇相爱，并结为夫妻。他们过着幸福快乐的生活。然而，好景不长，一场突如其来的瘟疫席卷了整个村庄，王生的妻子不幸染病身亡，王生悲痛欲绝。他独自一人，在悲伤中度过了一段漫长的岁月。后来，他遇到了另一个女子，名叫李香君，李香君温柔善良，与王生也渐渐产生了感情，两人最终结为夫妻。他们一起走过了漫长的岁月，经历了无数的悲欢离合，最终相伴到老。王生感慨地说：“人生就像一场戏，悲欢离合，都是命运的安排，我们无法改变，但我们可以选择用积极乐观的态度去面对。”

zài gǔ dài, yǒu yī gè míng jiào wáng shēng de shū shēng, tā yǔ yī wèi měi lì de nǚ zǐ xiāng yù xiāng ài, bìng jié wéi fū qī. tā men guò zhe xìng fú kuài lè de shēng huó. rán ér, hǎo jǐng bù cháng, yī chǎng tū rú lái de wēn yì xí juǎn le zhěng gè cūn zhuāng, wáng shēng de qī zi bù xìng rǎn bìng shēn wáng, wáng shēng bēi tòng yù jué. tā dú zì yī rén, zài bēi shāng zhōng dù guò le yī duàn màn cháng de suì yuè. hòu lái, tā yù dào le lìng yī gè nǚ zǐ, míng jiào lǐ xiāng jūn, lǐ xiāng jūn wēn róu shàn liáng, yǔ wáng shēng yě jiàn jiàn chǎn shēng le gǎn qíng, liǎng rén zuì zhōng jié wéi fū qī. tā men yī qǐ zǒu guò le màn cháng de suì yuè, jīng lì le wú shù de bēi huān lí hé, zuì zhōng xiāng bàn dào lǎo. wáng shēng gǎn kǎi de shuō: "rén shēng jiù xiàng yī chǎng xì, bēi huān lí hé, dōu shì mìng yùn de ān pái, wǒ men wú fǎ gǎi biàn, dàn wǒ men kě yǐ xuǎn zé yòng jī jí lè guān de tài dù qù miàn duì.

In ancient times, there was a scholar named Wang Sheng who met and fell in love with a beautiful woman, and they got married. They lived a happy and fulfilling life. However, their happiness was short-lived, a sudden epidemic swept through the entire village, and Wang Sheng's wife unfortunately died of the disease. Wang Sheng was heartbroken. He lived a long time in sorrow alone. Later, he met another woman named Li Xiangjun, Li Xiangjun was gentle and kind, and gradually developed feelings for Wang Sheng, they eventually got married. They spent many long years together, experienced countless joys and sorrows, and eventually stayed together until old age. Wang Sheng said with emotion: "Life is like a play, joys and sorrows, are all arrangements of fate, we cannot change it, but we can choose to face it with a positive and optimistic attitude."

Usage

“悲欢离合”这个成语可以用来概括人生的各种经历，比如在工作中遇到挫折，在生活中经历分离，在爱情中体会甜蜜，在事业上取得成功等等。它可以用来表达人生的复杂性、多变性和不可预知性。

bēi huān lí hé zhè gè chéng yǔ kě yǐ yòng lái gài kuò rén shēng de gè zhòng jīng lì, bǐ rú zài gōng zuò zhōng yù dào cuò zhí, zài shēng huó zhōng jīng lì fēn lí, zài ài qíng zhōng tǐ huì tián mì, zài shì yè shàng qǔ dé chéng gōng děng děng. tā kě yǐ yòng lái biǎo dá rén shēng de fù zá xìng, duō biàn xìng hé bù kě yù zhī xìng.

The idiom "悲欢离合" can be used to describe various experiences in life, such as encountering setbacks in work, experiencing separation in life, feeling sweetness in love, achieving success in career, etc. It can be used to express the complexity, variability, and unpredictability of life.

Examples

• 人生充满了悲欢离合，我们要学会坦然面对。

  rén shēng chōng mǎn le bēi huān lí hé, wǒ men yào xué huì tǎn rán miàn duì.

  Life is full of joys and sorrows, we must learn to face them calmly.

• 舞台上悲欢离合的戏码，正是人生的缩影。

  wǔ tái shàng bēi huān lí hé de xì mǎ, zhèng shì rén shēng de suō yǐng.

  The play of joys and sorrows on stage is a reflection of life.

• 他的脸上写满了悲欢离合的痕迹，那是岁月的雕刻。

  tā de liǎn shàng xiě mǎn le bēi huān lí hé de hén jì, nà shì suì yuè de diāo kè.

  His face is full of traces of joy and sorrow, that's the carving of time.

Related Idioms

• 酸甜苦辣

• 喜怒哀乐

• 人生百态

Opposite Idioms

• 平淡无奇

• 波澜不惊

• 顺风顺水