介绍领养关系 Introducing Adoption Relationships jièshào lǐngyǎng guānxi

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

甲：你好，我想了解一下关于领养的流程和相关规定。
乙：您好！领养孩子需要符合一定的条件，比如年龄、婚姻状况、经济状况等，具体您可以参考民政部门的相关规定。
甲：这些条件我基本都符合，请问领养后孩子的户口怎么办理？
乙：领养手续完成后，可以为孩子办理户口迁移手续。
甲：那领养孩子的费用大概有多少呢？
乙：领养费用因情况而异，主要包括一些手续费和孩子的抚养费用，具体需要咨询民政部门。
甲：谢谢您的详细解答，我会仔细研究相关政策。

拼音

jiǎ：nǐ hǎo，wǒ xiǎng liǎojiě yīxià guānyú lǐngyǎng de liúchéng hé xiāngguān guīdìng。
yǐ：nín hǎo！lǐngyǎng háizi xūyào fúhé yīdìng de tiáojiàn，bǐrú niánlíng，hūnyīn zhuàngkuàng，jīngjì zhuàngkuàng děng，jùtǐ nín kěyǐ cānkǎo mínzhèng bùmén de xiāngguān guīdìng。
jiǎ：zhèxiē tiáojiàn wǒ jīběn dōu fúhé，qǐngwèn lǐngyǎng hòu háizi de hukǒu zěnme bànlǐ ne？
yǐ：lǐngyǎng shǒuxù wánchéng hòu，kěyǐ wèi háizi bànlǐ hukǒu qíyí shǒuxù。
jiǎ：nà lǐngyǎng háizi de fèiyòng dàgài yǒu duōshao ne？
yǐ：lǐngyǎng fèiyòng yīn qíngkuàng ér yì，zhǔyào bāokuò yīxiē shǒuxùfèi hé háizi de fǔyǎng fèiyòng，jùtǐ xūyào zīxún mínzhèng bùmén。
jiǎ：xièxie nín de xiángxì jiědá，wǒ huì zǐxì yánjiū xiāngguān zhèngcè。

English

A: Hello, I'd like to inquire about the process and regulations for adoption.
B: Hello! Adopting a child requires meeting certain conditions, such as age, marital status, and financial status. You can refer to the relevant regulations of the Civil Affairs Department for details.
A: I meet most of these conditions. How do I handle the child's household registration after adoption?
B: After the adoption procedures are completed, you can transfer the child's household registration.
A: What are the approximate costs involved in adopting a child?
B: Adoption costs vary depending on the circumstances and mainly include processing fees and child support costs. You need to consult the Civil Affairs Department for specific details.
A: Thank you for your detailed explanation. I will carefully study the relevant policies.

Common Phrases

领养

lǐngyǎng

Adoption

领养手续

lǐngyǎng shǒuxù

Adoption procedures

户口迁移

hùkǒu qíyí

Household registration transfer

抚养费

fǔyǎng fèi

Child support

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，领养孩子需要通过民政部门办理相关手续，并符合一定的条件。领养关系与亲生父母子女关系具有同等法律效力。

在中国的文化中，家庭观念非常重要，领养被视为一种爱的延续和家庭的补充，虽然和亲生子女相比，社会上存在某些偏见，但越来越多的家庭选择领养，并给予孩子充分的爱和关怀。

拼音

zài zhōngguó，lǐngyǎng háizi xūyào tōngguò mínzhèng bùmén bànlǐ xiāngguān shǒuxù，bìng fúhé yīdìng de tiáojiàn。lǐngyǎng guānxi yǔ qīnshēng fùmǔ zǐnyǔ guānxi jùyǒu tóngděng fǎlǜ xiàolì。

zài zhōngguó de wénhuà zhōng，jiātíng guānniàn fēicháng zhòngyào，lǐngyǎng bèi shìwéi yī zhǒng ài de yánxù hé jiātíng de bǔchōng，suīrán hé qīnshēng zǐnyǔ xiāngbǐ，shèhuì shàng cúnzài mǒuxiē piānjiàn，dàn yuè lái yuè duō de jiātíng xuǎnzé lǐngyǎng，bìng jǐyǔ háizi chōngfèn de ài hé guānhuai。

English

In China, adopting a child requires completing relevant procedures through the Civil Affairs Department and meeting certain conditions. The adoptive relationship has the same legal effect as the relationship between biological parents and children.

In Chinese culture, family concepts are very important. Adoption is seen as a continuation of love and a complement to the family. While some societal prejudices exist towards adopted children compared to biological children, more and more families choose adoption and give the children full love and care.

Advanced Expressions

中文

“请问，您对领养孩子有什么顾虑吗？”

“我们希望能给孩子一个充满爱和温暖的家庭。”

“领养手续完成后，我们将尽力为孩子创造良好的成长环境。”

拼音

“qǐngwèn，nín duì lǐngyǎng háizi yǒu shénme gùlǜ ma？”

“wǒmen xīwàng néng gěi háizi yīgè chōngmǎn ài hé wēnnuǎn de jiātíng。”

“lǐngyǎng shǒuxù wánchéng hòu，wǒmen jiāng jìnlì wèi háizi chuàngzào liánghǎo de chéngzhǎng huánjìng。”

English

"May I ask if you have any concerns about adopting a child?", "We hope to give the child a loving and warm home.", "After completing the adoption procedures, we will do our best to create a good growing environment for the child."

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在公开场合讨论领养的隐私细节，尊重领养家庭的意愿和孩子的隐私。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài gōngkāi chǎnghé tǎolùn lǐngyǎng de yǐnsī xìjié，zūnzhòng lǐngyǎng jiātíng de yìyuàn hé háizi de yǐnsī。

English

Avoid discussing private details of adoption in public, respecting the wishes of the adoptive family and the child's privacy.

Key Points

中文

了解领养流程和相关政策，选择正规途径办理领养手续。尊重孩子，给予充分的爱和关怀。

拼音

liǎojiě lǐngyǎng liúchéng hé xiāngguān zhèngcè，xuǎnzé zhèngguī tújìng bànlǐ lǐngyǎng shǒuxù。zūnzhòng háizi，jǐyǔ chōngfèn de ài hé guānhuai。

English

Understand the adoption process and relevant policies; choose a formal channel to handle adoption procedures. Respect the child and give them full love and care.

Practice Tips

中文

多与领养家庭进行交流，了解他们的经验和体会。

可以模拟不同场景的对话，例如咨询民政部门、与孩子交流等。

注意语言的礼貌和尊重，避免冒犯或伤害他人。

拼音

duō yǔ lǐngyǎng jiātíng jìnxíng jiāoliú，liǎojiě tāmen de jīngyàn hé tǐhuì。

kěyǐ mónǐ bùtóng chǎngjǐng de duìhuà，lìrú zīxún mínzhèng bùmén，yǔ háizi jiāoliú děng。

zhùyì yǔyán de lǐmào hé zūnzhòng，bìmiǎn màofàn huò shānghài tārén。

English

Communicate frequently with adoptive families to understand their experiences and insights.

You can simulate dialogues in different scenarios, such as consulting the Civil Affairs Department or communicating with the child.

Pay attention to polite and respectful language, avoiding offense or hurting others.