讨论大雾 Discussing Thick Fog Tǎolùn dà wù

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：你看这雾，真大！
B：是啊，能见度太低了，开车得小心点。
C：可不是嘛，我早上出门差点迷路。
A：这雾都是污染物造成的吧？
B：可能吧，最近雾霾天气确实比较多。
C：希望政府能采取措施改善空气质量。
A：是啊，咱们都盼望着蓝天白云呢！

拼音

A：Nǐ kàn zhè wù, zhēn dà!
B：Shì a, néng jiàn dù tài dī le, kāi chē děi xiǎo xīn diǎn.
C：Kě bù shì ma, wǒ zǎoshang chū mén chà diǎn mí lù.
A：Zhè wù dōu shì wū rǎn wù zào chéng de ba？
B：Kě néng ba, zuì jìn wú mái tiān qì quèshí bǐ jiào duō.
C：Xīwàng zhèngfǔ néng cǎiqǔ cuòshī gǎishàn kōng qì zhìliàng.
A：Shì a, zánmen dōu pàn wàng zhe lán tiān bái yún ne！

English

A: Look at this fog, it's so thick!
B: Yes, the visibility is very low, you have to be careful when driving.
C: That's right, I almost got lost on my way to work this morning.
A: Is this fog caused by pollutants?
B: Probably, we've had quite a lot of smog lately.
C: I hope the government will take measures to improve air quality.
A: Yes, we all long for blue skies and sunshine!

Dialogues 2

中文

A:今天雾这么大，航班会不会延误啊？
B:有可能，最好提前查一下航班信息。
C:我也是担心这个，要是延误了就麻烦了。
A:可以关注机场的官方微博或APP。
B:好的，谢谢提醒！

拼音

A：Jīntiān wù zhème dà, hángbān huì bù huì yánwù a？
B：Yǒu kěnéng, zuì hǎo tíqián chá yīxià hángbān xìnxī.
C：Wǒ yě shì dānxīn zhège, yàoshi yánwù le jiù máfan le.
A：Kěyǐ guānzhù jīchǎng de guānfāng wēibó huò APP.
B：Hǎo de, xièxie tíxǐng！

English

A:The fog is so heavy today, will the flight be delayed?
B:It's possible, you'd better check the flight information in advance.
C:I'm worried about that too, it would be troublesome if it's delayed.
A:You can follow the airport's official Weibo or APP.
B:Okay, thanks for the reminder!

Common Phrases

大雾

Dà wù

Thick fog

Cultural Background

中文

大雾天气在中国南方较为常见，尤其是在秋冬季节。大雾会造成交通延误、能见度降低等问题。人们通常会采取一些措施来应对大雾天气，例如：尽量减少外出，开车时注意安全，戴口罩等。

大雾的文化意象在中国文化中也比较丰富，它既可以是神秘的象征，也可以是危险的预兆。在一些文学作品中，大雾常常被用来营造一种神秘、恐怖或压抑的氛围。

拼音

Dà wù tiān qì zài zhōngguó nánfāng jiào wèi chángjiàn, yóuqí shì zài qiū dōng jìjié. Dà wù huì zào chéng jiāotōng yánwù, néng jiàn dù jiàngdī děng wèntí. Rénmen tōngcháng huì cǎiqǔ yīxiē cuòshī lái yìngduì dà wù tiān qì, lìrú: jǐnliàng jiǎnshǎo wàichū, kāi chē shí zhùyì ānquán, dài kǒuzhào děng.

Dà wù de wénhuà yìxiàng zài zhōngguó wénhuà zhōng yě bǐ jiào fēngfù, tā jì kěyǐ shì shénmì de xiàngzhēng, yě kěyǐ shì wēixiǎn de yùzhào. Zài yīxiē wénxué zuòpǐn zhōng, dà wù chángcháng bèi yòng lái yíngzào yī zhǒng shénmì, kǒngbù huò yāyì de fēnwéi.

English

Thick fog is a common weather phenomenon in many parts of the world, including China. It can cause traffic delays and reduce visibility. People often take precautions, such as avoiding unnecessary travel, driving carefully, and wearing masks.

In literature and art, fog can symbolize mystery, uncertainty, or even danger.

Advanced Expressions

中文

这雾大得伸手不见五指。

能见度极低，如同置身于一片混沌之中。

大雾弥漫，宛如仙境，又仿佛隐藏着危险。

拼音

Zhè wù dà de shēn shǒu bù jiàn wǔ zhǐ。

Néng jiàn dù jí dī, rútóng zhì shēn yú yī piàn hùndùn zhī zhōng。

Dà wù mí màn, wǎn rú xiānjìng, yòu fǎngfú yǐncángzhe wēixiǎn。

English

The fog is so thick you can't see your hand in front of your face.

Visibility is extremely low, like being in a chaotic world.

The thick fog creates a dreamy scene but also implies a sense of danger.

Cultural Taboos

中文

在讨论大雾时，避免谈论一些可能会引起恐慌或负面情绪的话题，例如：交通事故、人员伤亡等。

拼音

Zài tǎolùn dà wù shí, bìmiǎn tánlùn yīxiē kěnéng huì yǐnqǐ kǒnghuāng huò fùmiàn qíngxù de huàtí, lìrú: jiāotōng shìgù, rényuán shāngwáng děng.

English

When discussing thick fog, avoid topics that might cause panic or negative emotions, such as traffic accidents or casualties.

Key Points

中文

在描述大雾时，可以使用一些形象化的词语来增强表达效果，例如：雾气弥漫、能见度极低、伸手不见五指等。

拼音

Zài miáoshù dà wù shí, kěyǐ shǐyòng yīxiē xíngxiàng huà de cíyǔ lái zēngqiáng biǎodá xiàoguǒ, lìrú: wù qì mímàn, néng jiàn dù jí dī, shēn shǒu bù jiàn wǔ zhǐ děng.

English

When describing thick fog, use vivid expressions to enhance the effect, for example: fog rolling in, extremely low visibility, can't see your hand in front of your face.

Practice Tips

中文

多听、多说、多模仿地道的表达方式。

在实际生活中多注意观察大雾天气的现象和人们的应对方式。

可以和朋友或家人一起练习对话，模拟不同的场景。

拼音

Duō tīng, duō shuō, duō mófǎng dìdào de biǎodá fāngshì。

Zài shíjì shēnghuó zhōng duō zhùyì guāncchá dà wù tiān qì de xiànxiàng hé rénmen de yìngduì fāngshì。

Kěyǐ hé péngyou huò jiārén yīqǐ liànxí duìhuà, mónǐ bùtóng de chǎngjǐng。

English

Listen, speak, and imitate authentic expressions frequently.

Pay attention to the phenomena of thick fog and how people respond to it in real life.

Practice dialogues with friends or family, simulating different scenarios.