语言课堂上的自我介绍 Self-Introduction in a Language Class Yǔyán kètáng shàng de zìwǒ jièshào

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

老师好！大家好！我叫李明，来自中国，是一名软件工程师。很高兴在这里学习法语。

拼音

Lǎoshī hǎo! Dàjiā hǎo! Wǒ jiào Lǐ Míng, láizì Zhōngguó, shì yī míng ruǎnjiàn gōngchéngshī. Hěn gāoxìng zài zhèlǐ xuéxí fǎyǔ.

English

Hello teacher! Hello everyone! My name is Li Ming, I'm from China, and I'm a software engineer. I'm very happy to learn French here.

Dialogues 2

中文

你好，我叫王丽，来自北京，是一名医生。学习法语是我的一个兴趣爱好。

拼音

Nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Wáng Lì, láizì Běijīng, shì yī míng yīshēng. Xuéxí fǎyǔ shì wǒ de yīgè xìngqù àihào.

English

Hello, my name is Wang Li, I'm from Beijing, and I'm a doctor. Learning French is one of my hobbies.

Dialogues 3

中文

大家好，我叫张伟，来自上海，是一名学生。我很期待在课堂上学习和大家交流。

拼音

Dàjiā hǎo, wǒ jiào Zhāng Wěi, láizì Shànghǎi, shì yī míng xuéshēng. Wǒ hěn qídài zài kètáng shàng xuéxí hé dàjiā jiāoliú.

English

Hello everyone, my name is Zhang Wei, I'm from Shanghai, and I'm a student. I'm looking forward to learning and interacting with everyone in class.

Common Phrases

大家好！

Dàjiā hǎo!

Hello everyone!

我叫……

Wǒ jiào…

My name is…

我来自……

Wǒ láizì…

I'm from…

Cultural Background

中文

在中国的语言课堂上，自我介绍通常比较简洁，侧重于姓名、籍贯和职业等基本信息。

正式场合下，语气应较为正式，例如在大学课堂或商务会议上。

非正式场合下，语气可以相对轻松一些，例如在兴趣班或朋友聚会中。

拼音

Zài Zhōngguó de yǔyán kètáng shàng, zìwǒ jièshào tōngcháng bǐjiào jiǎnjié, cèzhòng yú xìngmíng, jíguàn hé zhíyè děng jīběn xìnxī.

Zhèngshì chǎnghé xià, yǔqì yīng jiào wèi zhèngshì, lìrú zài dàxué kètáng huò shāngwù huìyì shàng.

Fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé xià, yǔqì kěyǐ xiāngduì qīngsōng yīxiē, lìrú zài xìngqù bān huò péngyǒu jùhuì zhōng.

English

In Chinese language classrooms, self-introductions are usually concise, focusing on basic information such as name, origin, and occupation.

In formal settings, such as university lectures or business meetings, the tone should be relatively formal.

In informal settings, such as interest classes or social gatherings, the tone can be more relaxed.

Advanced Expressions

中文

除了基本信息外，还可以适当提及自己的兴趣爱好、学习目标等，使自我介绍更生动。

可以使用一些高级词汇和句型，例如：我精通……；我擅长……；我的目标是……

拼音

Chúle jīběn xìnxī wài, hái kěyǐ shìdàng tíjí zìjǐ de xìngqù àihào, xuéxí mùbiāo děng, shǐ zìwǒ jièshào gèng shēngdòng.

Kěyǐ shǐyòng yīxiē gāojí cíhuì hé jùxíng, lìrú: wǒ jīngtōng…; wǒ shàncháng…; wǒ de mùbiāo shì…

English

In addition to basic information, you can also mention your hobbies and learning goals to make your self-introduction more vivid.

You can use some advanced vocabulary and sentence patterns, such as: I'm proficient in…; I specialize in…; My goal is…

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免谈论敏感话题，例如政治、宗教等。自我介绍应简洁明了，避免夸夸其谈。

拼音

Bìmiǎn tánlùn mǐngǎn huàtí, lìrú zhèngzhì, zōngjiào děng. Zìwǒ jièshào yīng jiǎnjié míngliǎo, bìmiǎn kuākuāqítán.

English

Avoid discussing sensitive topics such as politics and religion. The self-introduction should be concise and clear; avoid boasting.

Key Points

中文

根据场合和对象调整自我介绍的内容和语气。在正式场合下，应使用正式的语言和礼貌的表达方式。

拼音

Gēnjù chǎnghé hé duìxiàng tiáozhěng zìwǒ jièshào de nèiróng hé yǔqì. Zài zhèngshì chǎnghé xià, yīng shǐyòng zhèngshì de yǔyán hé lǐmào de biǎodá fāngshì.

English

Adjust the content and tone of your self-introduction according to the occasion and audience. In formal settings, you should use formal language and polite expressions.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同的自我介绍方式，例如简短的和详细的自我介绍。

可以对着镜子练习，或者与朋友一起练习，互相给予反馈。

可以录制视频，观察自己的表达和肢体语言。

拼音

Duō liànxí bùtóng de zìwǒ jièshào fāngshì, lìrú jiǎnduǎn de hé xiángxì de zìwǒ jièshào.

Kěyǐ duìzhe jìngzi liànxí, huòzhě yǔ péngyǒu yīqǐ liànxí, hùxiāng jǐyǔ fǎnkuì.

Kěyǐ lùzhì shìpín, guānchá zìjǐ de biǎodá hé zhītǐ yǔyán.

English

Practice different ways of self-introduction, such as short and detailed ones.

You can practice in front of a mirror, or practice with a friend and give each other feedback.

You can record a video to observe your expression and body language.