火耕水耨 huǒ gēng shuǐ nòu Fire-farming and water-weeding

Explanation

火耕水耨是一种原始的农业耕作方式,指用火烧荒开垦土地,用水灌溉和除草。它体现了古代劳动人民的智慧,同时也反映了当时生产力的低下。

Fire-farming and water-weeding is a primitive agricultural cultivation method, referring to the clearing of land by fire and irrigation and weeding with water. It reflects the wisdom of ancient laborers and also reflects the low productivity at that time.

Origin Story

很久以前,在一个偏远的山村里,人们过着日出而作,日落而息的生活。他们没有先进的农具,也没有丰富的耕种经验。为了生存,他们想出了一个办法:火耕水耨。春天来临,人们先用火烧掉田地里的杂草和灌木,然后用简单的木制工具翻土播种。等到庄稼长出来,他们就用清水灌溉,并用手拔除杂草。虽然这种方法比较原始,但是却能保证他们的温饱。

hěnjiǔ yǐqián, zài yīgè piānyuǎn de shāncūn lǐ, rénmen guòzhe rì chū ér zuò, rì luò ér xī de shēnghuó. tāmen méiyǒu xiānjìn de nóngjù, yě méiyǒu fēngfù de gēngzhòng jīngyàn. wèile shēngcún, tāmen xiǎng chū le yīgè bànfǎ: huǒ gēng shuǐ nòu. chūntiān lái lín, rénmen xiān yòng huǒ shāo diào tiándì lǐ de zácǎo hé guànmù, ránhòu yòng jiǎndān de mùzhì gōngjù fāntǔ bōzhǒng. děngdào zhuāngjia zhǎng chū lái, tāmen jiù yòng qīngshuǐ guàngài, bìng yòng shǒu bá chú zácǎo. suīrán zhè zhǒng fāngfǎ bǐjiào yuánshǐ, dànshì què néng bǎozhèng tāmen de wēnbǎo.

A long time ago, in a remote mountain village, people lived a life of working from sunrise to sunset. They did not have advanced farm tools, nor did they have rich farming experience. In order to survive, they came up with a method: fire-farming and water-weeding. When spring arrived, people first burned the weeds and shrubs in the fields with fire, and then used simple wooden tools to turn over the soil and sow seeds. When the crops grew, they irrigated them with clear water and removed weeds by hand. Although this method was relatively primitive, it ensured their livelihood.

Usage

火耕水耨通常用于描写古代农业生产方式,也可以用来比喻原始、落后的方法。

huǒ gēng shuǐ nòu tōngcháng yòng yú miáoxiě gǔdài nóngyè shēngchǎn fāngshì, yě kěyǐ yòng lái bǐyù yuánshǐ, luòhòu de fāngfǎ.

Fire-farming and water-weeding is usually used to describe ancient agricultural production methods, but it can also be used to illustrate primitive and backward methods.

Examples

  • 古代的火耕水耨技术,体现了人们对自然的智慧利用。

    gǔdài de huǒ gēng shuǐ nòu jìshù, tǐxiàn le rénmen duì zìrán de zhìhuì lìyòng.

    The ancient technology of fire-farming and water-weeding demonstrates people's wise use of nature.

  • 在科技落后的年代,火耕水耨是主要的耕作方式。

    zài kē jì luòhòu de niándài, huǒ gēng shuǐ nòu shì zhǔyào de gēngzuò fāngshì

    In the era of backward technology, fire-farming and water-weeding were the main farming methods..