了解天气预警 Understanding Weather Warnings liǎo jiě tiān qì yǔ jǐng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：你好，最近天气预警信息好多，你知道怎么看懂这些预警吗？
B：当然，中国气象局的网站和手机APP上都有很详细的解释，不同颜色的预警代表不同的严重程度。
C：例如，红色预警是最严重的，表示灾害性天气即将到来，要做好防范措施。
A：明白了，那蓝色预警呢？
B：蓝色预警是最低等级的，表示有天气变化的趋势，大家可以关注一下。
C：那黄色和橙色预警呢？
A：黄色预警比蓝色严重，橙色比黄色严重，颜色越深代表预警级别越高，大家需要提高警惕。
B：对，还要根据当地的实际情况来判断风险，不要盲目恐慌。

拼音

A：nǐ hǎo, zuìjìn tiānqì yǔjǐng xìnxī hǎo duō, nǐ zhīdào zěnme kàn dǒng zhèxiē yǔjǐng ma？
B：dāngrán, zhōngguó qìxiàng jú de wǎngzhàn hé shǒujī APP shàng dōu yǒu hěn xiángxì de jiěshì, bùtóng yánsè de yǔjǐng dài biǎo bùtóng yánzhòng chéngdù。
C：lìrú, hóngsè yǔjǐng shì zuì yánzhòng de, biǎoshì zāihài xìng tiānqì jíjiāng dàolái, yào zuò hǎo fángfàn cuòshī。
A：míngbái le, nà lánsè yǔjǐng ne？
B：lánsè yǔjǐng shì zuìdī děngjí de, biǎoshì yǒu tiānqì biànhuà de qūshì, dàjiā kěyǐ guānzhù yīxià。
C：nà huángsè hé chéngsè yǔjǐng ne？
A：huángsè yǔjǐng bǐ lánsè yánzhòng, chéngsè bǐ huángsè yánzhòng, yánsè yuè shēn dài biǎo yǔjǐng jíbié yuè gāo, dàjiā xūyào tígāo jǐngti。
B：duì, hái yào gēnjù dāngdì de shíjì qíngkuàng lái pànduàn fēngxiǎn, bùyào mángmù kǒnghuāng。

English

A: Hi, there have been so many weather warnings lately. Do you know how to understand these warnings?
B: Sure, the website and mobile app of the China Meteorological Administration provide very detailed explanations. Different colors of warnings represent different severity levels.
C: For example, a red warning is the most severe, indicating that disastrous weather is imminent, and preventive measures should be taken.
A: I see, what about a blue warning?
B: A blue warning is the lowest level, indicating a weather change trend. People can pay attention to it.
C: What about yellow and orange warnings?
A: A yellow warning is more severe than a blue one, and an orange one is more severe than a yellow one. The darker the color, the higher the warning level. People need to be more vigilant.
B: Yes, we also need to judge the risk based on the local conditions and avoid blind panic.

Common Phrases

了解天气预警

liǎo jiě tiān qì yǔ jǐng

Understanding weather warnings

Cultural Background

中文

中国气象局是权威机构，发布的天气预警信息可靠性高。 不同颜色预警代表不同严重程度：蓝色＜黄色＜橙色＜红色。 应根据预警信息采取相应措施，避免盲目恐慌。

拼音

zhōng guó qì xiàng jú shì quán wēi jī gòu, fā bù de tiān qì yǔ jǐng xìn xī kě kào xìng gāo。 bù tóng yán sè yǔ jǐng dài biǎo bù tóng yán zhòng chéng dù：lán sè＜huáng sè＜chéng sè＜hóng sè。 yīng gēn jù yǔ jǐng xìn xī cǎi qǔ xiāng yìng cuò shī, bì miǎn máng mù kǒng huāng。

English

The China Meteorological Administration is an authoritative institution, and the weather warning information it releases is highly reliable. Different color warnings represent different severity levels: Blue < Yellow < Orange < Red. Appropriate measures should be taken according to the warning information to avoid blind panic.

Advanced Expressions

中文

请您详细解释一下不同等级天气预警的具体应对措施。

针对此次暴雨红色预警，我们应该采取哪些紧急避险措施？

拼音

qǐng nín xiáng xì jiě shì yī xià bù tóng děng jí tiān qì yǔ jǐng de jù tǐ yìng duì cuò shī。

zhēn duì cǐ cì bào yǔ hóng sè yǔ jǐng, wǒ men yīng gāi cǎi qǔ nǎ xiē jǐn jí bì xiǎn cuò shī？

English

Could you please explain in detail the specific response measures for different levels of weather warnings?

What emergency safety measures should we take in response to this heavy rain red warning?

Cultural Taboos

中文

不要在发布预警时传播不实信息，以免造成恐慌。

拼音

bú yào zài fābù yǔjǐng shí chuánbō bùshí xìnxī, yǐmiǎn zàochéng kǒnghuāng。

English

Do not spread false information when issuing warnings to avoid causing panic.

Key Points

中文

了解不同颜色预警的含义，并根据自身情况采取合适的应对措施。不同年龄段的人群，应对预警的侧重点有所不同，例如老年人需要更多帮助。

拼音

liǎo jiě bù tóng yán sè yǔ jǐng de hán yì, bìng gēn jù zì shēn qíng kuàng cǎi qǔ hé shì de yìng duì cuò shī。bù tóng nián líng duàn de rén qún, yìng duì yǔ jǐng de cè zhòng diǎn yǒu suǒ bù tóng, lì rú lǎo nián rén xū yào gèng duō bāng zhù。

English

Understand the meaning of different color warnings and take appropriate measures according to your own situation. Different age groups have different focuses in responding to warnings, for example, the elderly need more help.

Practice Tips

中文

与朋友或家人模拟练习，增强实际运用能力。

可以查找一些真实的天气预警信息进行练习。

注意语气和语调，使对话更自然流畅。

拼音

yǔ péng you huò jiā rén mò nǐ liàn xí, zēng qiáng shí jì yùn yòng néng lì。

kě yǐ cházhǎo yīxiē zhēn shí de tiān qì yǔ jǐng xìn xī jìnxíng liàn xí。

zhùyì yǔ qì hé yǔ diào, shǐ duì huà gèng zì rán liú chàng。

English

Practice simulation with friends or family to enhance practical application skills. You can find some real weather warning information for practice. Pay attention to tone and intonation to make the conversation more natural and fluent.