介绍世交家庭 Introducing a Family of Old Friends jièshào shìjiāo jiātíng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

甲：您好，李先生，久仰大名！我们家和您家是世交，我外婆常常提起您父亲。
乙：您好，王小姐。久闻王家声名，想不到今日得见。令外婆身体可好？
甲：谢谢您，她老人家身体硬朗，还经常念叨着您父亲当年送她的那套茶具呢！
乙：那是家父的旧物，没想到王家还珍藏着。这真是缘分啊！
甲：是啊，我们两家几代人的友谊令人感动。您父亲和我们家也是世交，小时候我们家经常去您家玩耍。
乙：是呀，想不到时间过得这么快，我们小时候一起玩耍的场景还历历在目。

拼音

jiǎ: nín hǎo, lǐ xiānsheng, jiǔ yǎng dà míng! wǒmen jiā hé nín jiā shì shìjiāo, wǒ wàipó chángcháng tí qǐ nín fùqin.
yǐ: nín hǎo, wáng xiǎojiě. jiǔ wén wáng jiā shēngmíng, wàng bù dào jīn rì dé jiàn. lìng wàipó shēntǐ kě hǎo?
jiǎ: xièxie nín, tā lǎorénjia shēntǐ yìng lǎng, hái chángcháng niàn dao zhe nín fùqin dāngnián sòng tā de nà tào chájù ne!
yǐ: nà shì jiā fù de jiùwù, wàng bù dào wáng jiā hái zhēncáng zhe. zhè zhēnshi yuánfēn a!
jiǎ: shì a, wǒmen liǎng jiā jǐ dài rén de yǒuyì lìng rén gǎndòng. nín fùqin hé wǒmen jiā yě shì shìjiāo, xiǎoshíhòu wǒmen jiā jīngcháng qù nín jiā wán shuǎ.
yǐ: shì ya, wàng bù dào shíjiān guò de zhème kuài, wǒmen xiǎoshíhòu yīqǐ wán shuǎ de chǎngjǐng hái lì lì yù mù.

English

A: Hello, Mr. Li, it's a pleasure to finally meet you! Our families have been close friends for generations; my grandmother often mentions your father.
B: Hello, Miss Wang. I've heard so much about the Wang family, and it's a pleasure to meet you today. How is your grandmother?
A: Thank you, she's doing very well, and she often talks about the tea set your father gave her!
B: That was an heirloom of my father's, I didn't expect the Wang family still had it. What a coincidence!
A: Yes, the friendship between our two families across generations is truly moving. Your father and our family were close friends too; as children, we often played at your house.
B: Yes, time flies so fast. I can still vividly remember playing together as children.

Dialogues 2

中文

English

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Common Phrases

世交

shìjiāo

old friends

Cultural Background

中文

世交在中国文化中代表着深厚的友谊和信任，通常指家庭之间世代相传的友谊，关系非常密切。

拼音

shìjiāo zài zhōngguó wénhuà zhōng dàibiǎo zhe shēnhòu de yǒuyì hé xìnrèn, tōngcháng zhǐ jiātíng zhījiān shìdài xiāngchuán de yǒuyì, guānxi fēicháng qīmiè。

English

In Chinese culture, "Shijiao" (世交) represents deep friendship and trust, usually referring to a friendship passed down through generations between families with very close ties.

Advanced Expressions

中文

我们两家是多年的世交，渊源流长。

贵府与寒舍世代友谊，令人感佩。

拼音

wǒmen liǎng jiā shì duō nián de shìjiāo, yuānyuán liúcháng。

guìfǔ yǔ hánshè shìdài yǒuyì, lìng rén gǎnpèi。

English

Our two families have been close friends for many years, our roots run deep.

The friendship between your esteemed house and our humble abode has lasted for generations; this is truly admirable.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在初次见面时就谈论过于私密的话题，要尊重对方的隐私。

拼音

biànmiǎn zài chūcì miànjiàn shí jiù tánlùn guòyú sīmì de huàtí, yào zūnzhòng duìfāng de yǐnsī。

English

Avoid discussing overly private topics at the first meeting; respect the other person's privacy.

Key Points

中文

介绍世交家庭时，要着重强调两家之间的深厚友谊和世代传承的关系，可以使用一些具体的例子来佐证。

拼音

jièshào shìjiāo jiātíng shí, yào zhuózhòng qiángdiào liǎng jiā zhījiān de shēnhòu yǒuyì hé shìdài chuánchéng de guānxi, kěyǐ shǐyòng yīxiē jùtǐ de lìzi lái zuǒzhèng。

English

When introducing a family of old friends, emphasize the deep friendship and generational relationship between the two families; use specific examples to illustrate.

Practice Tips

中文

可以多练习一些关于家庭成员的称呼和关系的表达，例如：外婆、父亲、小时候等等。

可以模拟不同的场景，例如：初次见面、再次见面等。

可以与朋友或家人一起练习，互相纠正错误。

拼音

kěyǐ duō liànxí yīxiē guānyú jiātíng chéngyuán de chēnghū hé guānxi de biǎodá, lìrú: wàipó, fùqin, xiǎoshíhòu děngděng。

kěyǐ mòní bùtóng de chǎngjǐng, lìrú: chūcì miànjiàn, zàicì miànjiàn děngděng。

kěyǐ yǔ péngyou huò jiārén yīqǐ liànxí, hùxiāng jiūzhèng cuòwù。

English

Practice various expressions for family members and their relationships, such as: grandmother, father, childhood, etc.

Simulate different scenarios, such as: first meeting, second meeting, etc.

Practice with friends or family and correct each other's mistakes.