神经错乱 Mental disorder
Explanation
指精神失常，思维混乱，行为异常。通常用于描述精神疾病患者或因精神压力过大而导致精神状态异常的情况。
Refers to mental disorder, disordered thinking, and abnormal behavior. Usually used to describe patients with mental illness or those whose mental state has become abnormal due to excessive mental stress.
Origin Story
老张最近工作压力巨大，每天加班到深夜，晚上经常失眠，白天工作效率也大幅下降。他开始变得烦躁易怒，经常无缘无故地发脾气，甚至开始胡言乱语，说一些奇怪的话。家人劝他去看医生，但他总说自己没事，只是最近有点累。直到有一天，老张突然在街上晕倒，被送往医院后，医生诊断他患有严重的神经错乱，需要住院治疗。这件事让老张的家人意识到，长期承受巨大的压力会严重影响人的身心健康，及时寻求专业帮助是多么重要。
Recently, Mr. Zhang has been under immense work pressure, working overtime until late every night. He frequently suffers from insomnia and his work efficiency has significantly decreased. He became irritable and easily angered, often losing his temper without reason. He even started to talk nonsense and say strange things. His family advised him to see a doctor, but he insisted that he was fine, only a bit tired. One day, Mr. Zhang suddenly collapsed on the street and was sent to the hospital, where doctors diagnosed him with a severe mental disorder requiring hospitalization. This incident made his family realize how important it is to seek professional help when prolonged stress negatively impacts mental and physical health.
Usage
通常作谓语、宾语、定语，用来形容精神状态异常。
It is usually used as a predicate, object, and attributive, to describe an abnormal mental state.
Examples
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他精神错乱，胡言乱语。
tā jīngshén cuòluàn, húyánluànyǔ.
He was mentally deranged and talked nonsense.
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这场车祸让他神经错乱，记忆出现了问题。
zhè chǎng chēhuò ràng tā shénjīng cuòluàn, jìyì chūxiànle wèntí
The car accident caused him to have a mental breakdown and memory problems.