洗涤剂添加 Detergent Addition xǐdíjì tiānjiā

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：哎，洗衣机洗完衣服了，要放多少洗衣液啊？
B：这个要看衣服的多少和脏污程度，一般来说，半瓶盖就够了。
C：哦，我平时都放一瓶盖，怪不得衣服总感觉没洗干净。
A：是啊，放太多洗衣液反而会残留，而且不好冲洗。
B：对，而且还会伤衣服。你试试看，半瓶盖就足够了，效果可能会更好。

拼音

A：ai，xiyiji xiwán yifu le，yào fàng duōshao xiyìyī a？
B：zhège yào kàn yifu de duōshao hé zāngwū chéngdù，yībān lái shuō，bàn pínggài jiù gòu le。
C：ó，wǒ píngshí dōu fàng yī pínggài，guài bude yīfu zǒng gǎnjué méi xǐ gānjìng。
A：shì a，fàng tài duō xiyìyī fǎn'ér huì cánliú，érqiě bù hǎo chōngxǐ。
B：duì，érqiě huì shāng yīfu。nǐ shìshi kàn，bàn pínggài jiù gòu le，xiàoguǒ kěnéng huì gèng hǎo。

English

A: Hey, the washing machine is done. How much detergent should I use?
B: It depends on how much laundry you have and how dirty it is. Usually, half a capful is enough.
C: Oh, I always use a full capful. No wonder my clothes never feel quite clean.
A: Yeah, too much detergent leaves residue and is hard to rinse out.
B: Right, and it can also damage your clothes. Try half a capful, it might work better.

Dialogues 2

中文

A：妈妈，这个洗涤剂怎么用啊？
B：你看这里有说明，要根据衣服的材质和颜色选择合适的洗涤剂，然后按照说明书上的用量加入就行了。
A：哦，我明白了，那如果是深色衣服呢？
B：深色衣服最好用专用的深色衣物洗涤剂，这样可以避免掉色。
A：谢谢妈妈！

拼音

A：māma，zhège xiyíjì zěnme yòng a？
B：nǐ kàn zhèlǐ yǒu shuōmíng，yào gēnjù yīfu de cáizhì hé yánsè xuǎnzé héshì de xiyíjì，ránhòu àn zhào shuōmíngshū shang de yòngliàng jiārù jiù xíng le。
A：ó，wǒ míngbái le，nà rúguǒ shì shēnsè yīfu ne？
B：shēnsè yīfu zuì hǎo yòng zhuānyòng de shēnsè yīwù xiyíjì，zhèyàng kěyǐ bìmiǎn diàosè。
A：xièxie māma！

English

A: Mom, how do you use this detergent?
B: See, there are instructions here. You need to choose the right detergent according to the fabric and color of the clothes, and then add it according to the amount on the instructions.
A: Oh, I understand. What if it's dark-colored clothes?
B: For dark-colored clothes, it's best to use a special detergent for dark-colored clothes to prevent fading.
A: Thank you, Mom!

Common Phrases

添加洗涤剂

tiānjiā xiyíjì

Add detergent

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，使用洗涤剂添加量通常根据衣物多少和脏污程度灵活掌握，没有严格规定。

在正式场合，人们会详细解释洗涤剂的用途和使用方法，在非正式场合，则较为随意，常用口语化的表达。

拼音

zài zhōngguó，shǐyòng xiyíjì tiānjiā liàng tōngcháng gēnjù yīwù duōshao hé zāngwū chéngdù línghuó zhǎngwò，méiyǒu yángé guīdìng。

zài zhèngshì chǎnghé，rénmen huì xiángxì jiěshì xiyíjì de yòngtú hé shǐyòng fāngfǎ，zài fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé，zé jiào wéi suíyì，chángyòng kǒuyǔhuà de biǎodá。

English

In China, the amount of detergent added is usually flexible and depends on the amount of laundry and how dirty it is, there is no strict rule.

In formal situations, people will explain in detail the use and method of detergent. In informal situations, it is more casual, commonly used colloquial expressions.

Advanced Expressions

中文

根据衣物材质和污渍类型选择合适的洗涤剂

精准控制洗涤剂用量，避免过度使用或不足

了解不同洗涤剂的特性和使用方法

拼音

gēnjù yīwù cáizhì hé wūzì lèixíng xuǎnzé héshì de xiyíjì

jīngzhǔn kòngzhì xiyíjì yòngliàng，bìmiǎn guòdù shǐyòng huò bùzú

liǎojiě bùtóng xiyíjì de tèxìng hé shǐyòng fāngfǎ

English

Choose the right detergent according to the fabric and stain type.

Precisely control the amount of detergent used, avoiding overuse or insufficient use.

Understand the characteristics and usage of different detergents.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在公共场合大声讨论洗涤剂的使用方法，以免引起他人反感。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài gōnggòng chǎnghé dàshēng tǎolùn xiyíjì de shǐyòng fāngfǎ，yǐmiǎn yǐnqǐ tārén fǎngǎn。

English

Avoid discussing detergent usage loudly in public places to prevent causing offense to others.

Key Points

中文

注意洗涤剂的用量，避免过多或过少。根据衣物材质和污渍程度选择合适的洗涤剂。

拼音

zhùyì xǐdíjì de yòngliàng，bìmiǎn guòduō huò guòshǎo。gēnjù yīwù cáizhì hé wūzì chéngdù xuǎnzé héshì de xǐdíjì。

English

Pay attention to the amount of detergent, avoid too much or too little. Choose the right detergent according to the fabric and degree of soiling.

Practice Tips

中文

可以和朋友家人一起模拟实际场景进行练习，例如，一起洗衣服时讨论洗涤剂的使用。

可以查找相关的视频或文章，学习更专业的洗涤剂使用方法。

可以尝试用英语、日语等其他语言进行练习，提高跨文化交流能力。

拼音

kěyǐ hé péngyou jiārén yīqǐ mǒnì shíjì chǎngjǐng jìnxíng liànxí，lìrú，yīqǐ xǐ yīfu shí tǎolùn xiyíjì de shǐyòng。

kěyǐ cházhǎo xiāngguān de shìpín huò wénzhāng，xuéxí gèng zhuānyè de xiyíjì shǐyòng fāngfǎ。

kěyǐ chángshì yòng yīngyǔ、rìyǔ děng qítā yǔyán jìnxíng liànxí，tígāo kuà wénhuà jiāoliú nénglì。

English

You can practice with friends and family by simulating real-life scenarios, such as discussing detergent usage while doing laundry together.

You can search for related videos or articles to learn more professional detergent usage methods.

You can try practicing in other languages such as English and Japanese to improve cross-cultural communication skills.