烹制团圆饭 Preparing the Reunion Dinner pēngzhì tuányuán fàn

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：今晚我们准备做哪些菜？
B：我想做鱼，象征年年有余。还有饺子，寓意团团圆圆。
C：太好了！我还想做个糖醋排骨，我喜欢酸甜的味道。
A：嗯，糖醋排骨寓意着红红火火。那我们分工合作吧，你负责鱼，我负责饺子，C负责糖醋排骨。
B：好，没问题。对了，别忘了准备一些蔬菜，均衡营养。
C：好的，我会准备一些新鲜的蔬菜。
A：那太好了！期待今晚的团圆饭！

拼音

A：jīn wǎn wǒmen zhǔnbèi zuò nǎxiē cài？
B：wǒ xiǎng zuò yú，xiàng zhēng nián nián yǒu yú。hái yǒu jiǎozi，yù yì tuán tuán yuán yuán。
C：tài hǎo le！wǒ hái xiǎng zuò ge tángcù páigǔ，wǒ xǐhuan suān tián de wèidao。
A：en，tángcù páigǔ yù yì zhe hóng hóng huǒ huǒ。nà wǒmen fēngōng hézuò ba，nǐ fùzé yú，wǒ fùzé jiǎozi，C fùzé tángcù páigǔ。
B：hǎo，méi wèntí。duì le，bié wàng le zhǔnbèi yīxiē shūcài，jūn héng yíngyǎng。
C：hǎo de，wǒ huì zhǔnbèi yīxiē xīnxiān de shūcài。
A：nà tài hǎo le！qídài jīn wǎn de tuányuán fàn！

English

A: What dishes are we preparing tonight?
B: I'd like to make fish, symbolizing abundance for the coming year. And dumplings, representing family togetherness.
C: Great! I also want to make sweet and sour pork ribs, I like the sweet and sour taste.
A: Yes, sweet and sour pork ribs symbolize prosperity. Let's divide the work; you take the fish, I'll do the dumplings, and C will handle the sweet and sour pork ribs.
B: Okay, no problem. Oh, and don't forget to prepare some vegetables for a balanced meal.
C: Got it, I'll prepare some fresh vegetables.
A: That's great! Looking forward to tonight's reunion dinner!

Dialogues 2

中文

English

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Common Phrases

团圆饭

tuányuán fàn

Reunion dinner

Cultural Background

中文

团圆饭是中国传统节日的重要组成部分，通常在春节、中秋节等节日举行。

团圆饭的菜肴丰富多样，通常包含象征吉祥如意的菜品。

团圆饭的烹制过程通常是家庭成员共同参与的，体现了家庭的和谐和凝聚力。

拼音

tuányuán fàn shì zhōngguó chuántǒng jiérì de zhòngyào zǔchéng bùfèn，tōngcháng zài chūnjié、zhōngqiūjié děng jiérì jǔxíng。

tuányuán fàn de càiyáo fēngfù duōyàng，tōngcháng bāohán xiàngzhēng jíxiáng rúyì de càipǐn。

tuányuán fàn de pēngzhì guòchéng tōngcháng shì jiātíng chéngyuán gòngtóng cānyù de，tǐxiàn le jiātíng de héxié hé nìngjù lì。

English

The reunion dinner is an important part of traditional Chinese festivals, usually held during festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The dishes of the reunion dinner are rich and diverse, usually including dishes that symbolize good luck and auspiciousness.

The process of preparing the reunion dinner is usually a joint effort of family members, reflecting the harmony and unity of the family.

Advanced Expressions

中文

这道菜寓意着阖家欢乐，象征着家庭的团圆美满。

我们精心准备的团圆饭，希望能让大家感受到家的温暖。

今晚的团圆饭，不仅是一顿丰盛的晚餐，更是我们家庭情感的凝聚。

拼音

zhè dào cài yù yì zhe hé jiā huān lè，xiàng zhēng zhe jiātíng de tuányuán měimǎn。

wǒmen jīngxīn zhǔnbèi de tuányuán fàn，xīwàng néng ràng dàjiā gǎnshòu dào jiā de wēnnuǎn。

jīn wǎn de tuányuán fàn，bù jǐn shì yī dùn fēngshèng de wǎncān，gèng shì wǒmen jiātíng qínggǎn de nìngjù。

English

This dish signifies family happiness and symbolizes the reunion and perfection of the family.

With our carefully prepared reunion dinner, we hope everyone feels the warmth of home.

Tonight's reunion dinner is not only a sumptuous dinner, but also a gathering of our family's affection and unity。

Cultural Taboos

中文

注意不要在烹制过程中浪费食物，要珍惜粮食。避免在餐桌上谈论不吉利的话题，例如死亡、疾病等。

拼音

zhùyì bùyào zài pēngzhì guòchéng zhōng làngfèi shíwù，yào zhēnxī liángshi。bìmiǎn zài cānzhuō shang tánlùn bùjílì de huàtí，lìrú sǐwáng、jíbìng děng。

English

Pay attention not to waste food during the cooking process, cherish food. Avoid discussing unlucky topics at the dinner table, such as death and illness.

Key Points

中文

适用场景：家庭聚餐、节日庆祝。适用人群：所有年龄段的家庭成员。常见错误：菜品准备不足，烹制时间安排不当。

拼音

shìyòng chǎngjǐng：jiātíng jùcān、jiérì qìngzhù。shìyòng rénqún：suǒyǒu niánlíng duàn de jiātíng chéngyuán。chángjiàn cuòwù：cài pǐn zhǔnbèi bùzú，pēngzhì shíjiān ānpái bùdàng。

English

Applicable scenarios: family gatherings, festival celebrations. Applicable people: family members of all ages. Common mistakes: insufficient preparation of dishes, improper arrangement of cooking time.

Practice Tips

中文

选择一些容易烹制且寓意吉祥的菜品进行练习。

与家人一起合作烹制，在实践中学习和提高。

事先规划好烹制步骤和时间安排，避免手忙脚乱。

拼音

xuǎnzé yīxiē róngyì pēngzhì qiě yù yì jíxiáng de càipǐn jìnxíng liànxí。

yǔ jiārén yīqǐ hézuò pēngzhì，zài shíjiàn zhōng xuéxí hé tígāo。

shìxiān guīhuà hǎo pēngzhì bùzhòu hé shíjiān ānpái，bìmiǎn shǒumángjiǎoluàn。

English

Choose some easy-to-prepare dishes with auspicious meanings for practice.

Work with your family to cook together, learn and improve in practice.

Plan the cooking steps and time arrangement in advance to avoid being in a mess。