特殊教育 Special Education Tèshū jiàoyù

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:你好,请问您是来了解特殊教育政策的吗?
B:是的,我想了解一下关于自闭症儿童的教育支持政策。
C:当然可以,我们国家非常重视特殊教育,出台了很多相关的法律法规,例如《残疾人保障法》等,为自闭症儿童提供从学前到成年的教育支持。
A:请问这些支持具体体现在哪些方面呢?
B:主要包括义务教育阶段的免费教育、康复训练补贴、以及职业技能培训等。
C:另外,我们还鼓励融合教育,让自闭症儿童能够和其他孩子一起学习和生活,促进他们的社会融合。
A:这些政策太好了!请问在哪里可以找到更详细的信息呢?
B:您可以访问教育部网站,或者咨询当地教育局。

拼音

A:nǐ hǎo,qǐng wèn nín shì lái liǎojiě tèshū jiàoyù zhèngcè de ma?
B:shì de,wǒ xiǎng liǎojiě yīxià guānyú zìbì zhèng értóng de jiàoyù zhīchí zhèngcè。
C:dāngrán kěyǐ,wǒmen guójiā fēicháng zhòngshì tèshū jiàoyù,chūtaī le hěn duō xiāngguān de fǎlǜ fǎguī,lìrú《cánjí rén bǎozhàng fǎ》děng,wèi zìbì zhèng értóng tígōng cóng xué qián dào chéngnián de jiàoyù zhīchí。
A:qǐng wèn zhèxiē zhīchí jùtǐ tǐxiàn zài nǎxiē fāngmiàn ne?
B:zhǔyào bāokuò yìwù jiàoyù jiēduàn de miǎnfèi jiàoyù、kāngfù xùnliàn bǔtiē、yǐjí zhíyè jìnéng péixùn děng。
C:lìngwài,wǒmen hái gǔlì rónghé jiàoyù,ràng zìbì zhèng értóng nénggòu hé qítā háizi yīqǐ xuéxí hé shēnghuó,cùjìn tāmen de shèhuì rónghé。
A:zhèxiē zhèngcè tài hǎo le!qǐng wèn zài nǎlǐ kěyǐ zhǎodào gèng xiángxì de xìnxī ne?
B:nín kěyǐ fǎngwèn jiàoyù bù wǎngzhàn,huòzhě zīxún dàdì jiàoyù jú。

English

A: Hello, are you here to learn about special education policies?
B: Yes, I'd like to know more about educational support policies for children with autism.
C: Certainly. Our country attaches great importance to special education and has introduced many relevant laws and regulations, such as the "Disability Protection Law", to provide educational support for children with autism from preschool to adulthood.
A: Could you tell me more about these specific support measures?
B: They mainly include free education during compulsory education, rehabilitation training subsidies, and vocational skills training.
C: In addition, we also encourage inclusive education, allowing children with autism to learn and live with other children to promote their social integration.
A: These policies are excellent! Where can I find more detailed information?
B: You can visit the Ministry of Education website or consult your local education authority.

Common Phrases

特殊教育

tèshū jiàoyù

Special education

Cultural Background

中文

中国高度重视特殊教育,并出台了一系列相关政策,旨在保障残疾儿童的受教育权利。

融合教育是近年来中国特殊教育发展的重要方向,旨在促进残疾儿童与普通儿童的共同发展。

拼音

zhōngguó gāodù zhòngshì tèshū jiàoyù,bìng chūtaī le yī xìliè xiāngguān zhèngcè,zhǐ zài bǎozhàng cánjí értóng de shòujiào yóuqí。

rónghé jiàoyù shì jìn nián lái zhōngguó tèshū jiàoyù fāzhǎn de zhòngyào fāngxiàng,zhǐ zài cùjìn cánjí értóng yǔ pǔtōng értóng de gòngtóng fāzhǎn。

English

China highly values special education and has implemented a series of related policies to ensure the right to education for children with disabilities.

Inclusive education is an important direction in the development of special education in China in recent years, aiming to promote the common development of children with and without disabilities.

Advanced Expressions

中文

根据学生的个体差异,制定个性化的教育方案。

积极探索融合教育模式,促进特殊儿童与普通儿童的融合发展。

关注特殊儿童的心理健康,为其提供必要的支持和帮助。

拼音

gēnjù xuéshēng de gètǐ chāyì,zhìdìng gèxìnghuà de jiàoyù fāng'àn。

jījí tànsuǒ rónghé jiàoyù móshì,cùjìn tèshū értóng yǔ pǔtōng értóng de rónghé fāzhǎn。

guānzhù tèshū értóng de xīnlǐ jiànkāng,wèi qí tígōng bìyào de zhīchí hé bāngzhù。

English

Develop individualized education plans based on students' individual differences.

Actively explore inclusive education models to promote the integrated development of children with and without disabilities.

Pay attention to the mental health of children with disabilities and provide them with necessary support and assistance.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免使用带有歧视或侮辱性语言称呼特殊儿童,要尊重他们的尊严和人格。

拼音

biànmiǎn shǐyòng dài yǒu qíshì huò wǔrǔ xìng yǔyán chēnghu zhōng tèshū értóng,yào zūnzhòng tāmen de zūnyán hé réngé。

English

Avoid using discriminatory or insulting language to refer to children with disabilities; respect their dignity and personality.

Key Points

中文

此场景适用于教育工作者、家长以及对特殊教育感兴趣的个人。在与特殊儿童及其家长交流时,应保持耐心和理解,并使用尊重和鼓励的语言。

拼音

cǐ chǎngjǐng shìyòng yú jiàoyù gōngzuò zhě、jiāzhǎng yǐjí duì tèshū jiàoyù gǎn xìngqù de gèrén。zài yǔ tèshū értóng jí qí jiāzhǎng jiāoliú shí,yīng bǎochí nàixīn hé lǐjiě,bìng shǐyòng zūnzhòng hé gǔlì de yǔyán。

English

This scenario is suitable for educators, parents, and individuals interested in special education. When communicating with children with disabilities and their parents, you should maintain patience and understanding, and use respectful and encouraging language.

Practice Tips

中文

多与特殊教育相关的专业人士交流,学习相关的知识和技能。

模拟真实的场景进行练习,提高语言表达能力和沟通技巧。

关注特殊儿童的实际需求,根据实际情况调整沟通方式。

拼音

duō yǔ tèshū jiàoyù xiāngguān de zhuānyè rénshì jiāoliú,xuéxí xiāngguān de zhīshì hé jìnéng。

mòní chéngshí de chǎngjǐng jìnxíng liànxí,tígāo yǔyán biǎodá nénglì hé gōutōng jìqiǎo。

guānzhù tèshū értóng de shíjì xūqiú,gēnjù shíjì qíngkuàng tiáozhěng gōutōng fāngshì。

English

Communicate with professionals related to special education to learn relevant knowledge and skills.

Practice in real-life scenarios to improve language expression and communication skills.

Pay attention to the actual needs of children with disabilities and adjust communication methods accordingly.