说明单亲家庭 Explanation of Single-Parent Families shuōmíng dānqīn jiātíng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

丽萨：你好，我叫丽萨，我来自法国。我听说你是单亲妈妈？
王梅：是的，我是一个单亲妈妈，独自抚养我的女儿。
丽萨：我很理解你的感受，在法国，单亲家庭也很常见。我们如何称呼单亲妈妈呢？
王梅：通常我们直接说“单亲妈妈”或者“妈妈”。
丽萨：明白了。你们平时生活中遇到什么困难吗？
王梅：最大的困难可能就是时间不够用，工作和照顾孩子都需要很多精力。
丽萨：是的，这确实是个挑战。但我也看到你做得很好，你的女儿很可爱！
王梅：谢谢你。
丽萨：我很高兴和你交流，了解中国的单亲家庭情况。

拼音

Lìsā: Nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Lìsā, wǒ lái zì Fǎguó. Wǒ tīngshuō nǐ shì dānqīn māmā?
Wáng Méi: Shì de, wǒ shì yīgè dānqīn māmā, dúzì fǔyǎng wǒ de nǚ'ér.
Lìsā: Wǒ hěn lǐjiě nǐ de gǎnshòu, zài Fǎguó, dānqīn jiātíng yě hěn chángjiàn. Wǒmen rúhé chēnghu dānqīn māmā ne?
Wáng Méi: Tōngcháng wǒmen zhíjiē shuō “dānqīn māmā” huòzhě “māmā”.
Lìsā: Míngbái le. Nǐmen píngshí shēnghuó yùndào shénme kùnnan ma?
Wáng Méi: Zuìdà de kùnnan kěnéng jiùshì shíjiān bù gòu yòng, gōngzuò hé zhàogù háizi dōu xūyào hěn duō jīnglì.
Lìsā: Shì de, zhè quèshí shì gè tiǎozhàn. Dàn wǒ yě kàn dào nǐ zuò de hěn hǎo, nǐ de nǚ'ér hěn kě'ài!
Wáng Méi: Xiè xie nǐ.
Lìsā: Wǒ hěn gāoxìng hé nǐ jiāoliú, liǎojiě Zhōngguó de dānqīn jiātíng qíngkuàng.

English

Lisa: Hello, I'm Lisa, and I'm from France. I heard you're a single mother?
Wang Mei: Yes, I'm a single mother, raising my daughter alone.
Lisa: I understand how you feel. Single-parent families are also common in France. How do you refer to single mothers?
Wang Mei: We usually just say “single mother” or simply “mother”.
Lisa: I see. What kind of difficulties do you usually encounter in your daily life?
Wang Mei: The biggest difficulty is probably the lack of time. Work and childcare require a lot of energy.
Lisa: Yes, it's a real challenge. But I also see that you're doing great, your daughter is lovely!
Wang Mei: Thank you.
Lisa: I'm glad to chat with you and learn about single-parent families in China.

Common Phrases

单亲家庭

dānqīn jiātíng

Single-parent family

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，单亲家庭越来越常见，社会对单亲家庭的接受度也在提高。

人们通常比较直接地称呼单亲妈妈为“单亲妈妈”或“妈妈”。

对单亲家庭的关注和支持，体现了社会对弱势群体的关怀。

拼音

zài zhōngguó, dānqīn jiātíng yuè lái yuè chángjiàn, shèhuì duì dānqīn jiātíng de jiēshòudù yě zài tígāo。

rénmen tōngcháng bǐjiào zhíjiē de chēnghu dānqīn māmā wèi “dānqīn māmā” huò “māmā”。

duì dānqīn jiātíng de guānzhù hé zhīchí, tǐxiàn le shèhuì duì ruòshì qūntǐ de guānhuai。

English

In China, single-parent families are becoming increasingly common, and social acceptance is also improving.

People usually refer to single mothers directly as “single mother” or simply “mother”.

The attention and support for single-parent families reflects society's concern for vulnerable groups.

Advanced Expressions

中文

“单亲家庭”这一概念在社会文化背景下不断演变，对它的理解也需要与时俱进。

我们需要对单亲家庭给予更多的理解和支持，为他们创造更友好的社会环境。

拼音

“dānqīn jiātíng” zhè yīgài niàn zài shèhuì wénhuà bèijǐng xià bùduàn yǎnbiàn, duì tā de lǐjiě yě xūyào yǔshí jìjìn。

wǒmen xūyào duì dānqīn jiātíng gěiyǔ gèng duō de lǐjiě hé zhīchí, wèi tāmen chuàngzào gèng yǒuhǎo de shèhuì huánjìng。

English

The concept of "single-parent family" is constantly evolving within the socio-cultural context, and our understanding of it also needs to keep up with the times.

We need to provide more understanding and support for single-parent families and create a more friendly social environment for them.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在公开场合直接评论或议论单亲家庭的隐私，避免使用带有歧视或负面色彩的语言。

拼音

bìmiǎn zài gōngkāi chǎnghé zhíjiē pínglùn huò yìlùn dānqīn jiātíng de yǐnsī, bìmiǎn shǐyòng dài yǒu qídì huò fùmiàn sècǎi de yǔyán。

English

Avoid directly commenting on or discussing the privacy of single-parent families in public, and avoid using language with discriminatory or negative connotations.

Key Points

中文

在与单亲家庭成员交流时，应尊重他们的生活方式，避免探究他们的私生活，给予他们理解和支持。

拼音

zài yǔ dānqīn jiātíng chéngyuán jiāoliú shí, yīng zūnzhòng tāmen de shēnghuó fāngshì, bìmiǎn tànjiū tāmen de sī shēnghuó, gěiyǔ tāmen lǐjiě hé zhīchí。

English

When communicating with members of single-parent families, you should respect their lifestyle, avoid prying into their private lives, and offer them understanding and support.

Practice Tips

中文

多与不同背景的单亲家庭成员交流，了解他们的生活体验。

模拟不同情境下的对话，提高应对能力。

学习使用更高级的表达方式，使交流更自然流畅。

拼音

duō yǔ bùtóng bèijǐng de dānqīn jiātíng chéngyuán jiāoliú, liǎojiě tāmen de shēnghuó tǐyàn。

mǒnì bùtóng qíngjìng xià de duìhuà, tígāo yìngduì nénglì。

xuéxí shǐyòng gèng gāojí de biǎodá fāngshì, shǐ jiāoliú gèng zìrán liúcháng。

English

Communicate with members of single-parent families from different backgrounds to understand their life experiences.

Simulate conversations in different scenarios to improve your responsiveness.

Learn to use more advanced expressions to make communication more natural and fluent.