自以为是 self-righteous
Explanation
指过分自信，自以为正确，不虚心听取别人的意见。
Refers to excessive self-confidence, the belief that one is always right, and the refusal to listen to the opinions of others.
Origin Story
从前，在一个小山村里，住着一位名叫阿明的木匠。阿明技艺精湛，制作的家具深受村民喜爱。然而，他却十分自以为是，总认为自己的技艺天下第一，看不起其他木匠。有一次，村里要建造一座新庙宇，需要精巧的木雕。阿明自告奋勇，但他却完全按照自己的一贯风格进行设计，拒绝采纳其他木匠的建议。结果，他设计的木雕虽然看起来精美，却存在着一些结构上的问题，庙宇建成后不久便出现裂缝。村民们非常失望，阿明也因此受到了教训，终于明白，即使技艺高超，也不能自以为是，要虚心听取别人的意见。
Once upon a time, in a small mountain village, there lived a carpenter named Amin. Amin was a master craftsman, and his furniture was very popular among the villagers. However, he was very self-righteous and believed that his craftsmanship was the best in the world; he looked down on other carpenters. Once, the village was going to build a new temple, which required exquisite wood carvings. Amin volunteered, but he designed the carvings entirely in his own style and rejected the suggestions of other carpenters. The carvings looked beautiful, but they had some structural flaws. Shortly after the completion of the temple, cracks appeared. The villagers were very disappointed, and Amin learned a lesson. He finally understood that even if he was highly skilled, he couldn't be self-righteous and should listen to the suggestions of others.
Usage
用于形容人主观、不虚心、固执己见。
Used to describe people who are subjective, unhumble, and stubborn in their own opinions.
Examples
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他总是自以为是，听不进别人的意见。
tā zǒngshì zì yǐ wéi shì, tīng bù jìn biérén de yìjiàn.
He always thinks he's right and won't listen to others' opinions.
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她自以为是地认为自己的方案最好。
tā zì yǐ wéi shì de rènwéi zìjǐ de fāng'àn zuì hǎo.
She smugly believed that her plan was the best.