面黄肌瘦 pale and thin
Explanation
形容人脸色发黄，身体瘦弱，多因营养不良或疾病所致。
Describes a person with a yellow complexion and thin physique, often due to malnutrition or illness.
Origin Story
从前，有个勤劳的农夫，他每天辛勤劳作，却总是吃不饱穿不暖。日复一日的劳累和营养不良，让他面黄肌瘦，身体虚弱。他的妻子心疼不已，四处寻找能够改善家境的办法。一次偶然的机会，她得知邻村的富商正在招聘账房先生，于是鼓励丈夫去试试。农夫虽然心里没底，但为了妻子和家庭，他还是鼓起勇气前往应聘。富商见他面黄肌瘦，本想拒绝，但听完他细致的叙述和精明的见解后，最终决定聘用他。农夫凭着自己的能力和勤奋，在富商手下干得有声有色，渐渐地，家境也改善了，他不再面黄肌瘦，变得红光满面，身体也强壮起来了。这个故事告诉我们，即使面临困境，只要坚持努力，就能改变现状。
Once upon a time, there was a hardworking farmer who toiled daily but always went hungry and cold. The constant labor and poor nutrition left him pale and weak. His wife, heartbroken, searched for ways to improve their circumstances. By chance, she learned that a wealthy merchant in the neighboring village was hiring a bookkeeper, so she encouraged her husband to try. Although the farmer felt uncertain, he mustered his courage for his wife and family. The merchant, seeing his pale and thin appearance, almost refused him, but after hearing his detailed explanation and sharp insights, he ultimately decided to hire him. With his skills and diligence, the farmer excelled under the merchant's employment, gradually improving his family's situation. He was no longer pale and weak but robust and rosy-cheeked. This story shows that even when facing hardship, perseverance leads to change.
Usage
常用来形容人因营养不良或疾病而脸色苍白、身体消瘦。
Often used to describe a person whose complexion is pale and whose body is thin due to malnutrition or illness.
Examples
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他最近工作压力很大，导致面黄肌瘦，需要好好休息。
tā zuìjìn gōngzuò yālì hěn dà, dǎozhì miànhuáng jīshòu, xūyào hǎohāo xiūxi.
He has been under a lot of work pressure recently, leading to a pale complexion and thin physique. He needs a good rest.
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长期营养不良的孩子往往面黄肌瘦，需要补充营养。
chángqī yíngyǎng bùliáng de háizi wǎngwǎng miànhuáng jīshòu, xūyào bǔchōng yíngyǎng
Children with long-term malnutrition are often pale and thin and need to supplement their nutrition.