做心电图 Electrocardiogram zuò xīn diàn tú

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

医生：您好，请问有什么不舒服？
病人：医生，我最近感觉胸闷气短，心慌，想做个心电图检查。
医生：好的，请您躺在这里，我会帮您连接心电图机。
病人：好的，谢谢医生。
医生：检查结果显示您的心脏功能一切正常，无需担心。
病人：太好了，谢谢医生！

拼音

yisheng：nin hao，qingwen you shenme bu shufu？
bingren：yisheng，wo zuijin ganjue xiongmen qiduang，xinhuang，xiang zuo ge xin diantu jiancha。
yisheng：hao de，qing nin tang zai zheli，wo hui bang nin lianjie xin diantu ji。
bingren：hao de，xiexie yisheng。
yisheng：jiancha jieguo xianshi nin de xin zang gongneng yiqie zhengchang，wu xu danxin。
bingren：tai hao le，xiexie yisheng！

English

Doctor: Hello, what seems to be the problem?
Patient: Doctor, I've been feeling chest tightness, shortness of breath, and palpitations lately. I'd like to have an electrocardiogram.
Doctor: Okay, please lie down here, and I'll connect you to the ECG machine.
Patient: Okay, thank you, doctor.
Doctor: The test shows your heart function is perfectly normal; there's nothing to worry about.
Patient: That's great, thank you, doctor!

Dialogues 2

中文

病人：医生，我预约了今天下午做心电图检查。
医生：好的，请您出示您的预约信息。
病人：这是我的预约号。
医生：请稍等，我去帮您准备一下。
病人：好的，谢谢。

拼音

bingren：yisheng，wo yuyue le jintian xiawu zuo xin diantu jiancha。
yisheng：hao de，qing nin chushi nin de yuyue xinxi。
bingren：zhe shi wo de yuyue hao。
yisheng：qing shaodeng，wo qu bang nin zhunbei yixia。
bingren：hao de，xiexie。

English

Patient: Doctor, I have an appointment for an electrocardiogram this afternoon.
Doctor: Okay, please show me your appointment information.
Patient: Here's my appointment number.
Doctor: Please wait a moment while I prepare.
Patient: Okay, thank you.

Common Phrases

做心电图

zuò xīn diàn tú

Have an electrocardiogram

胸闷

xiōng mèn

Chest tightness

心慌

xīn huāng

Palpitations

气短

qì duǎn

Shortness of breath

心电图机

xīn diàn tú jī

ECG machine

心脏功能

xīn zàng gōng néng

Heart function

预约

yù yuē

Make an appointment

检查结果

jiǎn chá jié guǒ

Test result

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，做心电图检查通常需要在医院或诊所进行，需要预约或挂号。医生会根据病人的情况，判断是否需要进行心电图检查。检查过程通常比较快，几分钟就能完成。检查后，医生会根据结果给出相应的诊断和建议。

在医院或诊所做心电图检查较为正式，与医生沟通也需要使用正式的语言。在非正式场合，例如与家人朋友沟通，可以采用比较口语化的表达。

拼音

zai zhongguo，zuo xin diantu jiancha tongchang xuyao zai yiyuanyou zhensuo jinxing，xuyao yuyue huo guhao。yisheng hui genju bingren de qingkuang，panduan shifou xuyao jinxing xin diantu jiancha。jiancha guocheng tongchang bijiao kuai，ji fen zhong jiu neng wancheng。jiancha hou，yisheng hui genju jieguo gei chu xiangying de zhenduan he jianyi。

zai yiyuanyou zhensuo zuo xin diantu jiancha jiaowei zhengshi，yu yisheng gou tong ye xuyao shiyong zhengshi de yuyan。zai feizhengshi changhe，liru yu jiaren pengyou gou tong，keyi caiyong bijiao kouyu huahua de biaoda。

English

In China, electrocardiogram tests are usually conducted in hospitals or clinics, and appointments are often required. Doctors will determine the necessity of an ECG based on the patient's condition. The procedure is generally quick, taking only a few minutes. After the test, the doctor will provide a diagnosis and recommendations based on the results.

Getting an ECG done in a hospital or clinic is more formal, and communication with the doctor should be formal as well. In informal settings, like when talking to family or friends, more colloquial expressions can be used.

Advanced Expressions

中文

请问您最近是否有胸闷、气短、心悸等症状？

根据您的描述，我建议您做个心电图检查，以排除心脏疾病的可能性。

心电图结果显示您的心律正常，但为了进一步确认，建议您进行其他相关检查。

拼音

qing wen nin zuijin shifou you xiongmen, qiduan, xinji deng zhengzhuang？

genju nin de miaoshu, wo jianyi nin zuo ge xin diantu jiancha, yi paichu xin zang jibing de kenengxing。

xin diantu jieguo xianshi nin de xinlv zhengchang, dan weile jin yi bu queren, jianyi nin jinxing qita xiangguan jiancha。

English

Have you recently experienced symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, or palpitations?

Based on your description, I recommend that you have an electrocardiogram to rule out the possibility of heart disease.

The ECG results show a normal heart rhythm, but for further confirmation, I recommend additional related examinations.

Cultural Taboos

中文

在与医生沟通时，避免使用过于情绪化的语言或过分夸大病情。尊重医生的专业意见，避免质疑医生的诊断结果。

拼音

zai yu yisheng gou tong shi, bimian shiyong guo yu qingxu huahua de yuyan huo guofen kuada bingqing。zunzhong yisheng de zhuanye yijian, bimian zhiyi yisheng de zhenduan jieguo。

English

When communicating with the doctor, avoid using overly emotional language or exaggerating your condition. Respect the doctor's professional opinion and avoid questioning the diagnosis.

Key Points

中文

做心电图检查前，需要告知医生您的病史和正在服用的药物，以便医生更好地判断您的病情。检查时需要保持安静，避免随意走动，以免影响检查结果。

拼音

zuo xin diantu jiancha qian，xuyao gaobao yisheng nin de bing shi he zhengzai fuyong de yaowu，yibian yisheng geng hao di panduan nin de bingqing。jiancha shi xuyao baochi anjing，bimian suiyi zou dong，yimian yingxiang jiancha jieguo。

English

Before an electrocardiogram, inform the doctor of your medical history and any medications you are currently taking so that they can better assess your condition. During the examination, remain calm and avoid moving unnecessarily to prevent affecting the results.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习用中文表达不同的身体不适症状。

尝试用不同的语气表达，例如正式和非正式场合下的表达。

与朋友或家人进行角色扮演，模拟就医场景。

拼音

duo lianxi yong zhongwen biaoda butong de shenti bushi zhengzhuang。

changshi yong butong de yuqi biaoda，liru zhengshi he feizhengshi changhe xia de biaoda。

yu pengyou huo jiaren jinxing juese banyanz, moni jiuyi changjing。

English

Practice expressing different physical symptoms in Chinese.

Try using different tones, such as formal and informal expressions.

Role-play with friends or family to simulate medical scenarios.