计算人均 Per Capita Calculation jìsuàn rén jūn

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:我们这次文化交流活动,一共来了多少人?
B:来了30个人,其中有15个中国学生,15个外国学生。
A:那中国人均花费是多少?
B:我们总共花费了6000元人民币,那中国人均花费就是6000/15=400元。

A:这次活动,每人需要准备多少学习材料?
B:一共需要准备90份材料,我们有30个人参加,所以每人需要3份材料。

A:这次的交流活动,大家对中国文化的了解程度如何?
B:这次的反馈都非常好,大家对中国文化的了解度都有所提升,平均分数在85分以上。

拼音

A:wǒmen zhè cì wénhuà jiāoliú huódòng,yī gòng lái le duōshao rén?
B:lái le 30 gè rén,qízhōng yǒu 15 gè zhōngguó xuésheng,15 gè wàiguó xuésheng。
A:nà zhōngguórén jūn fèiyòng shì duōshao?
B:wǒmen zǒng gòng fèiyòng le 6000 yuán rénmínbì,nà zhōngguórén jūn fèiyòng jiùshì 6000/15=400 yuán。

A:zhè cì huódòng,měi rén xūyào zhǔnbèi duōshao xuéxí cáiliào?
B:yī gòng xūyào zhǔnbèi 90 fèn cáiliào,wǒmen yǒu 30 gè rén cānjiā,suǒyǐ měi rén xūyào 3 fèn cáiliào。

A:zhè cì de jiāoliú huódòng,dàjiā duì zhōngguó wénhuà de liǎojiě chéngdù rúhé?
B:zhè cì de fǎnkuì dōu fēicháng hǎo,dàjiā duì zhōngguó wénhuà de liǎojiě dū yǒusuǒ tíshēng,píngjūn fēnshù zài 85 fēn yǐshàng。

English

A: How many people came to our cultural exchange event?
B: There were 30 people in total, including 15 Chinese students and 15 foreign students.
A: What's the per capita cost for Chinese participants?
B: We spent a total of 6000 RMB, so the per capita cost for Chinese participants is 6000/15 = 400 RMB.

A: How many learning materials does each person need to prepare?
B: We need to prepare 90 sets of materials in total. There are 30 participants, so each person needs 3 sets of materials.

A: How well did everyone understand Chinese culture in this event?
B: The feedback was excellent. Everyone's understanding of Chinese culture improved, and the average score was above 85.

Common Phrases

人均

rén jūn

per capita

Cultural Background

中文

“人均”是一个常用的词语,用于计算平均数,在日常生活中应用广泛。

在正式场合,可以使用更正式的表达方式,例如“平均每人”。

在非正式场合,可以使用更口语化的表达方式,例如“一个人平均”。

拼音

“rén jūn” shì yīgè chángyòng de cíyǔ,yòng yú jìsuàn píngjūn shù,zài rìcháng shēnghuó zhōng yìngyòng guǎngfàn。

zài zhèngshì chǎnghé,kěyǐ shǐyòng gèng zhèngshì de biǎodá fāngshì,lìrú “píngjūn měi rén”。

zài fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé,kěyǐ shǐyòng gèng kǒuyǔ huà de biǎodá fāngshì,lìrú “yīgè rén píngjūn”。

English

“Per capita” is a commonly used term for calculating average values and is widely used in daily life.

In formal settings, a more formal expression can be used, such as “average per person”.

In informal settings, a more colloquial expression can be used, such as “on average, per person”.

The term is often used in the context of economics and statistics, for instance “per capita income”.

The expression should be appropriate in the context of the conversation and fits better in economics, statistics and financial conversations.

Advanced Expressions

中文

平均每人

人均消费水平

人均收入

人均GDP

拼音

píngjūn měi rén

rén jūn xiāofèi shuǐpíng

rén jūn shōurù

rén jūn GDP

English

Average per person

Per capita consumption level

Per capita income

Per capita GDP

Cultural Taboos

中文

在计算人均时,要注意数据来源的准确性和可靠性,避免使用不准确或具有误导性的数据。

拼音

zài jìsuàn rén jūn shí,yào zhùyì shùjù láiyuán de zhǔnquè xìng hé kěkào xìng,bìmiǎn shǐyòng bù zhǔnquè huò jùyǒu wǔdǎo xìng de shùjù。

English

When calculating per capita figures, pay attention to the accuracy and reliability of the data source and avoid using inaccurate or misleading data.

Key Points

中文

计算人均需要明确计算对象和总量,计算公式为总量/人数。适用各种年龄和身份的人群。常见错误是计算公式错误或数据不准确。

拼音

jìsuàn rén jūn xūyào míngquè jìsuàn duìxiàng hé zǒngliàng,jìsuàn gōngshì wèi zǒngliàng/rénshù。shìyòng gèzhǒng niánlíng hé shēnfèn de rénqún。chángjiàn cuòwù shì jìsuàn gōngshì cuòwù huò shùjù bù zhǔnquè。

English

Calculating per capita requires clear definition of the object and the total amount. The formula is total amount / number of people. It applies to people of all ages and identities. Common mistakes are wrong formulas or inaccurate data.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习不同的计算场景,例如人均消费、人均收入等。

尝试用不同的表达方式表达同样的意思。

与他人进行对话练习,提高口语表达能力。

拼音

duō liànxí bùtóng de jìsuàn chǎngjǐng,lìrú rén jūn xiāofèi、rén jūn shōurù děng。

chángshì yòng bùtóng de biǎodá fāngshì biǎodá tóngyàng de yìsi。

yǔ tārén jìnxíng duìhuà liànxí,tígāo kǒuyǔ biǎodá nénglì。

English

Practice different calculation scenarios, such as per capita consumption, per capita income, etc.

Try to express the same meaning in different ways.

Practice conversations with others to improve your spoken language skills.