循循善诱 patient guidance
Explanation
循循善诱是指善于引导别人学习，使之逐步掌握知识和技能。它强调的是引导的耐心、细致和循序渐进，而不是强迫或粗暴。
Xunxun shanyou refers to the ability to guide others to learn, enabling them to gradually master knowledge and skills. It emphasizes patient, meticulous, and step-by-step guidance, rather than coercion or force.
Origin Story
春秋时期，孔子周游列国，传播儒家思想。他桃李满天下，弟子三千，贤者七十二。孔子的教学方法独树一帜，他总是循循善诱，因材施教，从不强迫学生。一次，一个学生对学习感到厌倦，想要放弃。孔子并没有责备他，而是耐心地引导他，从他感兴趣的话题入手，慢慢地引导他回到学习的轨道上来。他像一位慈祥的长者，引导学生发现学习的乐趣，激励学生不断进步。在他的循循善诱下，学生们都学有所成，成为国家的栋梁之才。
During the Spring and Autumn period, Confucius traveled through various states, spreading Confucian ideas. His teaching methods were unique; he was always patient and encouraging, adapting to each student's needs and never forcing anyone. Once, a student became weary of learning and wanted to give up. Confucius didn't rebuke him but patiently guided him, starting with topics that interested him and gently leading him back to his studies. Like a kind elder, he helped students discover the joy of learning and motivated them to improve. Under his patient guidance, students achieved great things and became pillars of the state.
Usage
这个成语常用来形容教师的教学方法，也用于其他方面的循循善诱的引导。
This idiom is often used to describe a teacher's teaching methods, but it can also be used to describe other forms of patient and gentle guidance.
Examples
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老师循循善诱的教学方法，让我受益匪浅。
lǎoshī xúnxúnshànyòu de jiàoxuéfāngfǎ, ràng wǒ shòuyì fěiqiǎn.
The teacher's patient and gentle guidance helped me a lot.
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他循循善诱地引导学生思考问题，课堂气氛十分活跃。
tā xúnxúnshànyòu de yǐndǎo xuésheng sīkǎo wèntí, kètáng qìfēn shífēn huóyuè
He guided the students to think about the problem patiently and gently, and the classroom atmosphere was very active.