敌国外患 external enemies and threats
Explanation
指来自敌对国家的侵略骚扰。它体现了国家安全面临的外部威胁，强调了维护国家主权和安全的必要性。
Refers to the invasion and harassment from enemy countries. It reflects the external threats to national security and emphasizes the necessity of maintaining national sovereignty and security.
Origin Story
春秋战国时期，诸侯国之间征战不断，国家安全面临着严重的外部威胁。一个小国，国力薄弱，长期受邻国欺压，百姓生活困苦不堪。他们的国君意识到，如果不加强国防建设，积极应对外来侵略，国家将面临灭亡的危险。于是，他励精图治，整顿内政，同时加强军队训练，积极发展经济，增强国力。经过多年的努力，这个小国最终摆脱了外患，走向了繁荣富强。这个故事告诉我们，只有时刻警惕外来侵略，才能维护国家安全，确保国家稳定发展。
During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods in ancient China, wars between the various feudal states were incessant, and national security faced serious external threats. A small country, weak in national strength, was long oppressed by its neighbors, and its people lived in dire poverty. Its ruler realized that if it did not strengthen its national defense and actively respond to foreign aggression, the country would face the danger of annihilation. Therefore, he worked diligently to improve governance, consolidate domestic affairs, and simultaneously strengthen military training and actively develop the economy to enhance national strength. After years of hard work, this small country finally escaped external threats and embarked on the path of prosperity and strength. This story teaches us that only by remaining constantly vigilant against foreign aggression can national security and the stable development of a nation be ensured.
Usage
作宾语、定语；用于国家局势
Used as an object and attributive; used in the context of national circumstances
Examples
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面对国际形势的复杂变化，我们不能故步自封，要积极应对各种挑战。
miàn duì guójì xíngshì de fùzá biànhuà, wǒmen bù néng gù bù zì fēng, yào jījí yìngduì gè zhǒng tiǎozhàn
In the face of complex changes in the international situation, we cannot be complacent but must actively respond to various challenges.
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国家发展要未雨绸缪，防范各种来自国内外的风险。
guójiā fāzhǎn yào wèi yǔ chóu móu, fángfàn gè zhǒng lái zì guónèi wàide fēngxiǎn
National development requires foresight to prevent various risks from both domestic and international sources