二手交易 Second-hand Trading èrshoū jiāoyì

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

小王：你好，这件二手吉他多少钱？
小李：这吉他成色很好，原价1500，现在500卖给你吧。
小王：500有点贵，400怎么样？
小李：400有点低，450吧，不能再少了。
小王：好吧，450就450。

拼音

Xiao Wang: nǐ hǎo, zhè jiàn èrshǒu jíta duōshao qián?
Xiao Li: zhè jíta chéngsè hěn hǎo, yuánjià 1500, xiànzài 500 mài gěi nǐ ba.
Xiao Wang: 500 yǒudiǎn guì, 400 zěnmeyàng?
Xiao Li: 400 yǒudiǎn dī, 450 ba, bùnéng zài shǎole.
Xiao Wang: hǎo ba, 450 jiù 450.

English

Xiao Wang: Hello, how much is this used guitar?
Xiao Li: This guitar is in very good condition, the original price was 1500, now I'll sell it to you for 500.
Xiao Wang: 500 is a bit expensive, how about 400?
Xiao Li: 400 is a bit low, 450, no less.
Xiao Wang: Okay, 450 then 450.

Common Phrases

这件商品多少钱？

zhè jiàn shāngpǐn duōshao qián?

How much is this item?

太贵了，能不能便宜点？

tài guì le, néng bùnéng piányí diǎn?

Too expensive, can you make it cheaper?

这个价格可以接受。

zhège jiàgé kěyǐ jiēshòu.

This price is acceptable.

Cultural Background

中文

中国是一个讨价还价的文化，尤其在二手交易中比较常见。在正式场合，通常不会讨价还价，但在非正式场合，例如朋友间的交易，讨价还价很普遍。

讨价还价的幅度一般根据商品的实际情况和买卖双方的关系而定，通常在合理的范围内进行。

过于强硬或不尊重的讨价还价方式可能会引起反感。

拼音

Zhōngguó shì yīgè tǎojiàhuàjià de wénhuà, yóuqí zài èrshǒu jiāoyì zhōng bǐjiào chángjiàn. Zài zhèngshì chǎnghé, tōngcháng bù huì tǎojiàhuàjià, dàn zài fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé, lìrú péngyou jiān de jiāoyì, tǎojiàhuàjià hěn pǔbiàn.

Tǎojiàhuàjià de fúdu fāngbiàn gēnjù shāngpǐn de shíjì qíngkuàng hé mǎimài shuāngfāng de guānxi ér dìng, tōngcháng zài hélǐ de fànwéi nèi jìnxíng.

Guòyú qiángyìng huò bù zūnjìng de tǎojiàhuàjià fāngshì kěnéng huì yǐnqǐ fǎngǎn.

English

Bargaining is a common practice in China, especially in the second-hand market. In formal settings, bargaining is usually avoided, but in informal settings such as between friends, it's very common. The degree of bargaining usually depends on the actual situation of the goods and the relationship between the buyer and the seller. Generally, bargaining should stay within a reasonable range. An overly aggressive or disrespectful bargaining manner might cause offense.

Advanced Expressions

中文

能否再优惠一点？

这个价格我考虑一下，稍后再回复你。

如果买两件的话，能再便宜一些吗？

拼音

néng fǒu zài yōuhuì yīdiǎn?

zhège jiàgé wǒ kǎolǜ yīxià, shāo hòu zài huífù nǐ.

rúguǒ mǎi liǎng jiàn de huà, néng zài piányí yīxiē ma?

English

Could you give me a little more discount?

I'll consider this price and get back to you later.

If I buy two items, can you give me a better price?

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免使用过于强硬或不尊重的语言，尊重对方的劳动成果。切忌漫天要价。

拼音

bìmiǎn shǐyòng guòyú qiángyìng huò bù zūnjìng de yǔyán, zūnjìng duìfāng de láodòng chéngguǒ. qiē jì màntiān yàojià.

English

Avoid using overly aggressive or disrespectful language, respect the other party's work. Never ask for an exorbitant price.

Key Points

中文

二手交易的讨价还价需要根据商品的实际情况、市场行情和买卖双方的关系来灵活掌握，注意技巧和礼貌。

拼音

èrshoū jiāoyì de tǎojiàhuàjià xūyào gēnjù shāngpǐn de shíjì qíngkuàng, shìchǎng xíngqíng hé mǎimài shuāngfāng de guānxi lái línghuó zhǎngwò, zhùyì jìqiǎo hé lǐmào.

English

Bargaining in second-hand trading should be flexible depending on the actual condition of the goods, market conditions and the relationship between the buyer and the seller. Pay attention to the technique and politeness.

Practice Tips

中文

多进行模拟练习，熟悉对话流程。

可以和朋友一起练习，互相扮演买卖双方。

注意语气和表情，使对话更加自然流畅。

拼音

duō jìnxíng mónǐ liànxí, shúxī duìhuà liúchéng.

kěyǐ hé péngyou yīqǐ liànxí, hùxiāng bànyǎn mǎimài shuāngfāng.

zhùyì yǔqì hé biǎoqíng, shǐ duìhuà gèngjiā zìrán liúchàng.

English

Practice more simulations, familiarizing yourself with the dialogue flow.

You can practice with friends, and take turns to play the buyer and the seller.

Pay attention to the tone and expression to make the conversation more natural and fluent.