出国留学 Studying Abroad
Dialogues
Dialogues 1
中文
李明：你好，王老师！我刚到美国，一切还顺利吗？
王老师：你好，李明！谢谢你！一切都很顺利。你那边怎么样？适应得还好吗？
李明：还好，就是时差有点难受。不过学校的同学人都很好，很热情地帮助我。
王老师：那就好！多和同学交流，尽快融入新的环境。有什么问题也可以随时联系我。
李明：好的，谢谢老师！我会努力的。
王老师：加油！希望你在美国一切顺利，学业有成。
拼音
English
Li Ming: Hello, Professor Wang! I just arrived in the US. Everything is going well?
Professor Wang: Hello, Li Ming! Thank you! Everything is going smoothly. How about you? Are you settling in alright?
Li Ming: I'm doing okay. Just a bit of jet lag. But my classmates are very nice and helpful.
Professor Wang: That's good! Communicate more with your classmates and try to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. Feel free to contact me if you have any problems.
Li Ming: Okay, thank you, professor! I will try my best.
Professor Wang: Good luck! I hope everything goes well for you in the US and that you succeed in your studies.
Common Phrases
祝你旅途愉快！
Have a pleasant journey!
一路顺风！
Bon voyage!
一路平安！
Safe travels!
Cultural Background
中文
在中国的文化中，送别时说“一路平安”或“一路顺风”表达了对对方旅途安全的祝福，体现了人们对安全和顺利的重视。
在非正式场合下，年轻人之间也可以使用更轻松的表达，比如“拜拜”，“走了啊”等。
正式场合，特别是对长辈或老师，应使用更正式的问候语，例如“您好”、“老师好”等。
拼音
English
In English-speaking cultures, common farewells include 'Have a safe trip!', 'Safe travels!', or 'Take care'. These phrases express concern for the well-being of the person departing.
In informal settings, simpler phrases like 'Bye', 'See you later', or 'See ya' are acceptable among peers.
In formal settings, maintaining politeness is important. Depending on the context and relationship, you may choose a more formal farewell such as 'Goodbye', 'It was a pleasure meeting you' or 'Have a good day'.
Advanced Expressions
中文
祝你学业有成！（Zhù nǐ xuéyè yǒuchéng!）
祝你旅途平安，学业顺利！（Zhù nǐ lǚtú píng'ān, xuéyè shùnlì!）
希望你一切顺利，早日取得好成绩！（Xīwàng nǐ yīqiè shùnlì, zǎorì qǔdé hǎo chéngjī!）
拼音
English
Wishing you every success in your studies!
Have a safe trip and best wishes for your studies!
I hope everything goes well for you and that you achieve great academic results soon!
Cultural Taboos
中文
避免在正式场合使用过于口语化的问候语和告别语，例如“拜拜”、“88”等。
拼音
Bìmiǎn zài zhèngshì chǎnghé shǐyòng guòyú kǒuyǔhuà de wènhòuyǔ hé gàobiéyǔ, lìrú “bài bài”、“88” děng。
English
Avoid overly casual greetings and farewells in formal settings, such as 'Bye' or 'See ya'.Key Points
中文
根据场合和对象选择合适的问候语和告别语，注意语言的正式程度。
拼音
English
Choose appropriate greetings and farewells based on the context and the person you're addressing. Pay attention to the level of formality.Practice Tips
中文
多练习不同场合下的问候语和告别语，例如，与老师、同学、朋友等不同对象的交流。
可以进行角色扮演，模拟真实的场景进行练习。
可以利用网络资源，例如视频、音频等，进行听力练习，提高听说能力。
拼音
English
Practice greetings and farewells in different scenarios, such as conversations with teachers, classmates, and friends.
Try role-playing to simulate real-life situations.
Use online resources such as videos and audio files to practice listening and improve your comprehension.