形容夏日炎热 Describing Summer Heat Xíngróng xià rì yánrè

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:今天真是热死人了!感觉像在蒸笼里一样。
B:可不是嘛,这太阳毒辣得很,出门都得打伞。
C:我感觉我快被晒化了,这温度比我老家都高。
A:是啊,这几天都超过35度了,晚上也热得睡不着。
B:晚上开空调吧,不然真的受不了。
C:对啊,还好我买了台好空调,不然这夏天怎么过。

拼音

A:Jīntiān zhēnshi rè sǐ rén le!Gǎnjué xiàng zài zhēnglóng lǐ yīyàng。
B:Kěshì ma,zhè tàiyáng dú là de hěn,chūmén dōu děi dǎ sǎn。
C:Wǒ gǎnjué wǒ kuài bèi shài huà le,zhè wēndù bǐ wǒ lǎo jiā dōu gāo。
A:Shì a,zhè jǐ tiān dōu chāoguò 35 dù le,wǎnshang yě rè de shuì bu zháo。
B:Wǎnshang kāi kōngtiáo ba,bùrán zhēn de shòu bu liǎo。
C:Duì a,hǎo wǒ mǎi le tái hǎo kōngtiáo,bùrán zhè xiàtiān zěnme guò。

English

A: It's incredibly hot today! I feel like I'm in a steamer.
B: Absolutely, the sun is scorching hot, you have to carry an umbrella when you go out.
C: I feel like I'm about to melt, this temperature is higher than in my hometown.
A: Yes, it's been over 35 degrees for the past few days, and I can't sleep at night either.
B: Let's turn on the air conditioner at night, otherwise it's really unbearable.
C: Yeah, thankfully I bought a good air conditioner, otherwise this summer would be unbearable.

Common Phrases

热死人了

rè sǐ rén le

incredibly hot

像在蒸笼里一样

xiàng zài zhēnglóng lǐ yīyàng

like in a steamer

太阳毒辣

tàiyáng dú là

scorching sun

Cultural Background

中文

“热死人了”是比较口语化的表达,用于非正式场合。

在正式场合,可以使用更委婉的表达,例如“天气很热”。

描述炎热天气时,中国人常会使用一些夸张的比喻,例如“像在火炉里一样”、“像在蒸笼里一样”。

拼音

“rè sǐ rén le” shì bǐjiào kǒuyǔhuà de biǎodá,yòng yú fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé。

Zài zhèngshì chǎnghé,kěyǐ shǐyòng gèng wěiyuǎn de biǎodá,lìrú “tiānqì hěn rè”。

Miáoshù yánrè tiānqì shí,Zhōngguó rén cháng huì shǐyòng yīxiē kuāzhāng de bǐyù,lìrú “xiàng zài huǒlú lǐ yīyàng”、“xiàng zài zhēnglóng lǐ yīyàng”。

English

“Incredibly hot” is a common and informal expression used in casual conversations.

In formal settings, it's appropriate to use more polite expressions like "The weather is very hot."

When describing extremely hot weather, English speakers often use metaphors and similes such as 'It feels like a furnace' or 'It's baking hot'.

Advanced Expressions

中文

酷暑难耐

挥汗如雨

暑气逼人

骄阳似火

拼音

kùshǔ nánnài

huī hàn rú yǔ

shǔ qì bī rén

jiāoyáng sì huǒ

English

Intolerable heat

Sweating profusely

Oppressive heat

Scorching sun

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免使用过于夸张或不雅的词汇来形容炎热天气,尤其是在正式场合。

拼音

Bìmiǎn shǐyòng guòyú kuāzhāng huò bù yǎ de cíhuì lái xíngróng yánrè tiānqì,yóuqí shì zài zhèngshì chǎnghé。

English

Avoid using overly exaggerated or inappropriate vocabulary to describe hot weather, especially in formal situations.

Key Points

中文

根据说话对象和场合选择合适的表达方式,避免使用过于口语化或不雅的词汇。

拼音

Gēnjù shuōhuà duìxiàng hé chǎnghé xuǎnzé héshì de biǎodá fāngshì,bìmiǎn shǐyòng guòyú kǒuyǔhuà huò bù yǎ de cíhuì。

English

Choose appropriate expressions based on the listener and context, avoiding overly casual or inappropriate vocabulary.

Practice Tips

中文

多听多说,积累常用表达。

尝试用不同的方式来形容夏日炎热。

注意语境和场合,选择合适的表达方式。

拼音

Duō tīng duō shuō,jīlěi chángyòng biǎodá。

Chángshì yòng bùtóng de fāngshì lái xíngróng xià rì yánrè。

Zhùyì yǔjìng hé chǎnghé,xuǎnzé héshì de biǎodá fāngshì。

English

Listen and speak frequently to accumulate common expressions.

Try to describe summer heat in different ways.

Pay attention to context and situation to choose appropriate expressions.