找寻地标 Finding Landmarks zhǎoxún dìbiāo

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：请问，故宫博物院怎么走？
B：故宫博物院？您可以乘坐地铁1号线到天安门东站下车，然后步行即可到达。
A：步行要多久呢？
B：大约需要10-15分钟，您可以跟着路标走，很容易找到的。
A：谢谢！
B：不客气，祝您参观愉快！

拼音

A：Qǐngwèn, Gùgōng Bówùyuàn zěnme zǒu？
B：Gùgōng Bówùyuàn？Nín kěyǐ chéngzuò dìtiě 1 hào xiàn dào Tiān'ānmén Dōng zhàn xià chē, ránhòu bùxíng jí kě yǐ dàodá.
A：Bùxíng yào duō jiǔ ne？
B：Dàyuē xūyào 10-15 fēnzhōng, nín kěyǐ gēn zhe lùbiāo zǒu, hěn róngyì zhǎodào de.
A：Xièxie！
B：Bù kèqì, zhù nín cānguān yúkuài！

English

A: Excuse me, how do I get to the Palace Museum?
B: The Palace Museum? You can take subway line 1 to Tiananmen East Station, and then walk from there.
A: How long is the walk?
B: It's about a 10-15 minute walk. You can follow the signs, it's easy to find.
A: Thank you!
B: You're welcome, have a nice visit!

Dialogues 2

中文

English

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Common Phrases

请问，……怎么走？

Qǐngwèn, … zěnme zǒu？

Excuse me, how do I get to …?

您可以乘坐……到……下车，然后步行即可到达。

Nín kěyǐ chéngzuò … dào … xià chē, ránhòu bùxíng jí kě yǐ dàodá.

You can take … to … station, and then walk from there.

步行要多久呢？

Bùxíng yào duō jiǔ ne？

How long is the walk?

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，问路通常会使用礼貌用语，例如“请问”。

在公共场所，人们会更倾向于使用标准普通话交流。

中国的地标建筑通常都有清晰的路标指示，方便游客寻找。

拼音

Zài Zhōngguó, wènlù tōngcháng huì shǐyòng lǐmào yòngyǔ, lìrú “Qǐngwèn”。

Zài gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ, rénmen huì gèng qīngxiāng yú shǐyòng biāozhǔn pǔtōnghuà jiāoliú。

Zhōngguó de dìbiāo jiànzhù tōngcháng dōu yǒu qīngxī de lùbiāo zhǐshì, fāngbiàn yóukè xúnzhǎo。

English

In China, it's customary to use polite phrases such as “请问” (qǐngwèn) when asking for directions.

In public places, people tend to use standard Mandarin Chinese.

Landmark buildings in China usually have clear signage to help visitors find their way.

Advanced Expressions

中文

请问，最近的……在哪里？

请问，您能指点一下……怎么走吗？

这条路能通往……吗？

拼音

Qǐngwèn, zuìjìn de … zài nǎlǐ？

Qǐngwèn, nín néng zhǐdiǎn yīxià … zěnme zǒu ma？

Zhè tiáo lù néng tōngwǎng … ma？

English

Excuse me, where is the nearest …?

Excuse me, could you please point me to the direction of …?

Does this road lead to …?

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在问路时态度粗鲁或不耐烦，使用礼貌用语很重要。

拼音

Bìmiǎn zài wènlù shí tàidu cūlǔ huò bùnàifán, shǐyòng lǐmào yòngyǔ hěn zhòngyào.

English

Avoid being rude or impatient when asking for directions. Using polite language is very important.

Key Points

中文

在旅游景点或陌生的地方，找寻地标时，需要注意安全，避免走入危险区域。

拼音

Zài lǚyóu jǐngdiǎn huò mòshēng de dìfang, zhǎoxún dìbiāo shí, yào zhùyì ānquán, bìmiǎn zǒurù wēixiǎn qūyù.

English

When finding landmarks in tourist spots or unfamiliar places, pay attention to safety and avoid entering dangerous areas.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习用不同方式问路，例如用地图、用手机导航等。

在练习时，可以模仿真实的场景，例如在拥挤的街道上问路。

可以找一个朋友一起练习，互相扮演问路人和指路人。

拼音

Duō liànxí yòng bùtóng fāngshì wènlù, lìrú yòng dìtú, yòng shǒujī dǎoháng děng。

Zài liànxí shí, kěyǐ mófǎng zhēnshí de chǎngjǐng, lìrú zài yōngjǐ de jiēdào shàng wènlù。

Kěyǐ zhǎo yīgè péngyou yīqǐ liànxí, hùxiāng bàn yǎn wènlù rén hé zhǐlù rén。

English

Practice asking for directions in different ways, such as using a map or mobile navigation.

When practicing, try to simulate real-life scenarios, such as asking for directions on a crowded street.

You can find a friend to practice with, taking turns playing the role of the person asking for directions and the person giving directions.