以管窥天 Yǐ guǎn kuī tiān to peep at the sky through a bamboo pipe

Explanation

比喻眼光狭窄,见识有限,看问题片面。

It means to have a narrow viewpoint and see only part of the situation.

Origin Story

春秋时期,齐国名医扁鹊途经虢国,听说虢太子暴毙,前去探望。他询问了太子的症状,判断太子只是假死,可以救活。但虢国的中庶子并不相信,扁鹊便说他是“以管窥天”,见识短浅。中庶子不服,扁鹊就在太子身上施针,太子果然苏醒过来,经过调理,二十天后便痊愈了。这个故事说明,看待问题要全面,不能以偏概全,否则会犯严重的错误。

chunqiu shiqi, qiguo mingyi bianque tujing guoguo, tingshuo guotaizi bao bi, qianqu tanwang. ta xunwenle taizi de zhengzhuang, panduan taizi zhishi jia si, keyi jiuhuo. dan guoguo de zhongshuzi bing bu xiangxin, bianque bian shuo ta shi "yi guan kui tian", jianshi duanqian. zhongshuzi bufufu, bianque jiu zai taizi shenshang shizhen, taizi guuran suxing guolai, jingguo diaoli, ershitian hou bian quan yu le. zhege gushi shuoming, kandai wenti yao quanmian, buneng yipian gaiquan, fouze hui fan yanzhong de cuowu.

During the Spring and Autumn period, Bian Que, a famous physician from Qi, passed through the state of Guo and heard that the Crown Prince had suddenly died. He went to visit and, after inquiring about the symptoms, judged that the prince was only apparently dead and could be revived. But the senior official of Guo did not believe him, so Bian Que said that he was "looking at the sky through a bamboo pipe," lacking insight. The official was unconvinced, so Bian Que used acupuncture on the Crown Prince, who indeed revived. After treatment, he recovered fully in twenty days. This story shows that it's important to consider problems comprehensively and not to jump to conclusions, or serious mistakes might happen.

Usage

形容眼光狭窄,见识短浅,看问题片面。

xingrong yangguang xiaozhai, jianshi duanqian, kan wenti pianmian

Describes someone who has a narrow viewpoint, limited experience, and sees problems only one-sidedly.

Examples

  • 他总是以管窥天,缺乏全局观。

    ta zongshi yi guan kui tian, quefan quanju guan

    He always sees things in a narrow way, lacking a global perspective.

  • 不要以管窥天,要多听听别人的意见。

    buya yi guan kui tian, yao duotingting bie ren de yijian

    Don't be short-sighted; listen to others' opinions more often!