收兵回营 shōu bīng huí yíng Withdraw troops back to camp

Explanation

召集正在战斗或值勤的士兵返回营地。后也指停止某项活动或工作,把人员召集回来。

To call back soldiers who are fighting or on duty to return to camp. Later, it also refers to stopping a certain activity or work and calling back the personnel.

Origin Story

话说三国时期,一场激烈的战役在旷野上展开。两军对垒,刀光剑影,喊杀声震天动地。蜀军将领诸葛亮运筹帷幄,指挥若定,蜀军士兵英勇奋战,屡次击退魏军进攻。然而,魏军人数众多,实力雄厚,蜀军渐渐抵挡不住。这时,诸葛亮暗中观察,发现魏军阵营中出现混乱,似乎后勤补给出现问题。他果断下令收兵回营,魏军将领司马懿不明所以,以为诸葛亮兵败如山倒,不敢追击。蜀军安全撤回营地,休整之后,诸葛亮又重新制定战略,最终取得了战争的胜利。这场战斗让世人明白,收兵回营并非失败的表现,有时,战略性的撤退,是为了更好的反击。

huà shuō sānguó shíqī, yī chǎng jīliè de zhànyì zài kuàngyě shàng zhǎnkāi. liǎng jūn duìlěi, dāoguāng jiàn yǐng, hǎnshā shēng zhèntiāndòngdì. shǔ jūn jiànglǐng zhūgěliàng yùnchóu wéiwò, zhǐhuī ruòdìng, shǔ jūn shìbīng yīngyǒng fènzhàn, lǚ cì jītuì wèi jūn jìngōng. rán'ér, wèi jūn rénshù zhòngduō, shí lì xiónghòu, shǔ jūn jiànjiàn dǐdàng bù zhù. zhè shí, zhūgěliàng àn zhōng guāncchá, fāxiàn wèi jūn zhènyíng zhōng chūxiàn hùnluàn, sìhū hòuqín bǔjǐ chūxiàn wèntí. tā guǒduàn xiàlìng shōubīng huí yíng, wèi jūn jiànglǐng sìmǎ yì bùmíng suǒyǐ, yǐwéi zhūgěliàng bīng bài rú shān dào, bù gǎn zhuīgōng. shǔ jūn ānquán chèhuí yíngdì, xiūzhěng zhīhòu, zhūgěliàng yòu chóngxīn zhìdìng zhànlüè, zuìzhōng qǔdé le zhànzhēng de shènglì. zhè chǎng zhàn dòu ràng shì rén míngbái, shōubīng huí yíng bìngfēi shībài de biǎoxiàn, yǒushí, zhànlüè xìng de chètuì, shì wèile gèng hǎo de fǎnjī.

During the Three Kingdoms period, a fierce battle unfolded on the plains. Two armies clashed, swords flashed, and the shouts of fighting men shook the earth. Zhuge Liang, the Shu general, planned strategically and commanded his troops with firm resolve. The Shu soldiers fought bravely, repeatedly repelling Wei attacks. However, the Wei army was far more numerous and powerful, and the Shu army was gradually unable to resist. At this point, Zhuge Liang secretly observed, discovering chaos in the Wei camp, apparently due to logistical problems. He decisively ordered a retreat back to camp. Sima Yi, the Wei general, mistook this for a rout, and dared not pursue. The Shu army safely withdrew, and after resting, Zhuge Liang devised a new strategy, ultimately winning the war. This battle taught people that a retreat isn't always defeat; sometimes, a strategic withdrawal allows for a better counterattack.

Usage

用于军事活动,也用于其他领域,表示停止某项活动或工作,把人员召集回来。

yòng yú jūnshì huódòng, yě yòng yú qítā lǐngyù, biǎoshì tíngzhǐ mǒu xiàng huódòng huò gōngzuò, bǎ rényuán zhàojí huí lái

Used in military activities, but also in other fields, to indicate the cessation of an activity or work, and to gather personnel back.

Examples

  • 黄昏时分,大雨倾盆,双方将士只好收兵回营。

    huánghūn shífēn, dàyǔ qīngpén, shuāngfāng jiàngshì zhǐhǎo shōubīng huí yíng

    At dusk, a heavy rain poured down, and both sides had to withdraw their troops back to camp.

  • 经过一天的激烈战斗,双方筋疲力尽,决定收兵回营,休整待战。

    jīngguò yītiān de jīliè zhàn dòu, shuāngfāng jīnpí qǐnjìn, juédìng shōubīng huí yíng, xiūzhěng dàizhàn

    After a day of fierce fighting, both sides were exhausted and decided to withdraw their troops back to camp to rest and prepare for battle.

  • 连续奋战多日,战士们身心俱疲,将军下令收兵回营,好好休息。

    liánxù fènzhàn duō rì, zhànshì men xīnshēn jùpí, jiāngjūn xiàlìng shōubīng huí yíng, hǎohāo xiūxí

    After days of continuous fighting, the soldiers were exhausted both physically and mentally, so the general ordered the troops to withdraw back to camp for a good rest.