Dialogue
受教育权
Right to Education
Shòujiàoyùquán
Dialogue 1
A
您好,请问您了解中国的受教育权吗?
nínhǎo,qǐngwèn nín liǎojiě zhōngguó de shòujiàoyùquán ma?
Hello, do you know about the right to education in China?
B
您好,我了解一些,但不是很全面。我知道中国公民有受教育的权利,但具体有哪些保障措施不太清楚。
nínhǎo,wǒ liǎojiě yīxiē,dàn bùshì wánquán。wǒ zhīdào zhōngguó gōngmín yǒu shòujiàoyù de quánlì,dàn jùtǐ yǒu nǎxiē bǎozhàng cuòshī bù tài qīngchu。
Hello, I know a little, but not comprehensively. I know that Chinese citizens have the right to education, but I'm not sure about the specific protective measures.
C
是的,根据中国宪法和教育法,所有公民都有接受义务教育的权利,并且国家提供免费的义务教育。
shì de,gēnjù zhōngguó xiànfǎ hé jiàoyùfǎ,suǒyǒu gōngmín dōu yǒu jiēshòu yìwù jiàoyù de quánlì, bìngqiě guójiā tígōng miǎnfèi de yìwù jiàoyù。
Yes, according to the Chinese Constitution and the Education Law, all citizens have the right to receive compulsory education, and the state provides free compulsory education.
B
义务教育是指小学和中学教育吗?
yìwù jiàoyù shì zhǐ xiǎoxué hé zhōngxué jiàoyù ma?
Does compulsory education refer to primary and secondary education?
A
是的,义务教育一般包括小学六年和初中三年。此外,国家还鼓励并支持高等教育的发展,提供各种奖学金和助学金,以保障公民接受高等教育的权利。
shì de,yìwù jiàoyù yībān bāokuò xiǎoxué liù nián hé chūzhōng sān nián。cǐwài,guójiā hái gu lì hé zhīchí gāoděng jiàoyù de fāzhǎn,tígōng gè zhǒng jiǎngxuéjīn hé zhùxuéjīn,yǐ bǎozhàng gōngmín jiēshòu gāoděng jiàoyù de quánlì。
Yes, compulsory education generally includes six years of primary school and three years of junior high school. In addition, the state encourages and supports the development of higher education and provides various scholarships and grants to guarantee citizens' right to higher education.
B
那对于经济困难的学生,国家有什么帮助吗?
nà duìyú jīngjì kùnnan de xuésheng,guójiā yǒu shénme bāngzhù ma?
What kind of help does the state provide for students with financial difficulties?
C
国家对经济困难的学生有相应的资助政策,例如,农村贫困学生可以申请免费午餐和住宿,还有各种类型的奖学金。
guójiā duì jīngjì kùnnan de xuésheng yǒu xiāngyìng de zīzhù zhèngcè,lìrú,nóngcūn pínkùn xuésheng kěyǐ shēnqǐng miǎnfèi wǔcān hé zhùsù,hái yǒu gè zhǒng lèixíng de jiǎngxuéjīn。
The state has corresponding funding policies for students with financial difficulties. For example, rural poor students can apply for free lunches and accommodation, and there are various types of scholarships.
B
谢谢你们的详细解释,我理解得更清楚了。
xièxiè nǐmen de xiángxì jiěshì,wǒ lǐjiě de gèng qīngchu le。
Thank you for your detailed explanation. I understand it more clearly now.