选择座位 Seat Selection xuǎnzé zuòwèi

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:请问,靠窗的座位还有吗?
B:您好,靠窗的座位只剩下两个了,您要哪个?
A:好的,我看看,就那个靠过道的吧。
B:好的,请您这边走。
A:谢谢!

拼音

A:qing wen,kao chuang de zuowei hai you ma?
B:nin hao,kao chuang de zuowei zhi sheng xia liang ge le,nin yao nage?
A:hao de,wo kan kan,jiu nage kao guodao de ba。
B:hao de,qing nin zhe bian zou。
A:xie xie!

English

A: Excuse me, are there any window seats left?
B: Hello, there are only two window seats left. Which one would you like?
A: Okay, let me see… I'll take the aisle seat.
B: Alright, please follow me.
A: Thank you!

Dialogues 2

中文

A:这趟车人真多,还有座位吗?
B:还有几个靠窗的座位,您要吗?
A:嗯…我看看,这个靠窗靠过道都可以,谢谢。
B:好的,请您坐。
A:谢谢!

拼音

A:zhe tang che ren zhen duo,hai you zuowei ma?
B:hai you ji ge kao chuang de zuowei,nin yao ma?
A:en…wo kan kan,zhe ge kao chuang kao guodao dou keyi,xie xie。
B:hao de,qing nin zuo。
A:xie xie!

English

A: This train is so crowded, are there any seats left?
B: There are a few window seats left, would you like one?
A: Um… let me see. A window seat or an aisle seat would be fine, thank you.
B: Okay, please have a seat.
A: Thank you!

Common Phrases

选择座位

xuǎnzé zuòwèi

Choosing a seat

Cultural Background

中文

中国人在乘坐公共交通工具时,通常会根据自身需求选择座位,例如老人、孕妇或儿童可能会优先选择靠窗或靠过道方便上下车的位置。

在人多的时候,可能会出现抢座位的现象,但也通常会相互礼让,体现出中国文化的谦逊和包容。

在一些长途客车或火车上,可能会存在一些约定俗成的座位选择习惯,例如,靠近行李架的座位通常会被那些携带较多行李的乘客优先选择。

拼音

zhōngguó rén zài chéngzuò gōnggòng jiāotōng gōngjù shí,tōngcháng huì gēnjù zìshēn xūqiú xuǎnzé zuòwèi,lìrú lǎorén、yùnfù huò értóng kěnéng huì yōuxiān xuǎnzé kào chuāng huò kào guòdào fāngbiàn shàngxià chē de wèizhì。

zài rén duō de shíhòu,kěnéng huì chūxiàn qiǎng zuòwèi de xiànxiàng,dàn yě tōngcháng huì xiānghù lì ràng,tǐxiàn chū zhōngguó wénhuà de qiānxùn hé bāoróng。

zài yīxiē chángtú kèchē huò huǒchē shàng,kěnéng huì cúnzài yīxiē yuēdìng súchéng de zuòwèi xuǎnzé xíguàn,lìrú,kào jìn xíngli jià de zuòwèi tōngcháng huì bèi nàxiē dàiyé jiào duō xíngli de chéngkè yōuxiān xuǎnzé。

English

In China, people usually choose seats on public transportation based on their needs. For example, the elderly, pregnant women, or children may prioritize seats near windows or aisles for easy boarding and alighting.

In crowded situations, seat grabbing may occur, but people usually show courtesy and yield, reflecting the modesty and inclusiveness of Chinese culture.

On some long-distance buses or trains, there may be some commonly understood seat selection habits. For example, seats near the luggage racks are often chosen by passengers carrying more luggage.

Advanced Expressions

中文

请问您对座位有什么特殊要求吗?例如靠窗、靠过道、安静等等。

不好意思,这个座位我已经预定了。

非常感谢您能让我坐在这里。

拼音

qing wen nin dui zuowei you shenme teshu yaoqiu ma?liru kao chuang,kao guodao,anjing dengdeng。

bu haoyisi,zhe ge zuowei wo yijing yuding le。

feichang ganxie nin neng rang wo zuo zai zheli。

English

Do you have any special requests for your seat? Such as a window seat, aisle seat, quiet area, etc.?

Excuse me, this seat is already reserved.

Thank you very much for letting me sit here.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免在选择座位时与他人发生争执,尽量礼貌谦让。

拼音

biànmiǎn zài xuǎnzé zuòwèi shí yǔ tārén fāshēng zhēngzhí,jǐnliàng lǐmào qiānràng。

English

Avoid disputes with others when choosing seats, and try to be polite and courteous.

Key Points

中文

根据自身情况和需求选择座位,例如老人、孕妇或儿童可以选择更方便的位置。 注意观察周围环境,避免选择有障碍物或容易被影响的位置。

拼音

gēnjù zìshēn qíngkuàng hé xūqiú xuǎnzé zuòwèi,lìrú lǎorén、yùnfù huò értóng kěyǐ xuǎnzé gèng fāngbiàn de wèizhì。 zhùyì guānchá zhōuwéi huánjìng,bìmiǎn xuǎnzé yǒu zàng'àiwù huò róngyì bèi yǐngxiǎng de wèizhì。

English

Choose a seat based on your needs. For example, the elderly, pregnant women, or children can choose more convenient locations. Pay attention to the surrounding environment and avoid positions with obstacles or those easily affected.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习与他人进行有关选择座位的对话,以提高口语表达能力。

可以尝试在不同的场景下进行练习,例如在火车站、汽车站、飞机场等场所。

可以与朋友或家人进行角色扮演,模拟实际场景。

拼音

duō liànxí yǔ tārén jìnxíng yǒuguān xuǎnzé zuòwèi de duìhuà,yǐ tígāo kǒuyǔ biǎodá nénglì。

kěyǐ chángshì zài bùtóng de chǎngjǐng xià jìnxíng liànxí,lìrú zài huǒchē zhàn、qìchē zhàn、fēijī chǎng děng chǎngsuǒ。

kěyǐ yǔ péngyou huò jiārén jìnxíng juésè bànyǎn,mónǐ shíjì chǎngjǐng。

English

Practice conversations about choosing seats with others to improve your oral expression skills.

Try practicing in different scenarios, such as at train stations, bus stations, airports, etc.

You can role-play with friends or family members to simulate real-world scenarios.