盛气凌人 shèng qì líng rén arrogant and overbearing

Explanation

盛气凌人,指以骄横的气势压人。形容傲慢自大,气势逼人。

To behave in an arrogant and overbearing manner; to act superior to others.

Origin Story

战国时期,赵国太后临朝称制。秦国趁机攻打赵国,赵国向齐国求援。齐国提出条件:必须让赵太后的幼子长安君到齐国做人质。赵太后非常生气,盛气凌人地拒绝了。大臣触龙进言,先用亲切的语气与赵太后拉近关系,然后巧妙地用自己的孙子作例子,说明人老了就应该为子孙考虑。赵太后这才意识到自己的错误,最终答应了齐国的要求。

Zhànguó shíqī, zhào guó tàihòu lín cháo chēng zhì. Qín guó chèn jī gōng dǎ zhào guó, zhào guó xiàng qí guó qiú yuán. Qí guó tichū tiáojiàn: bìxū ràng zhào tàihòu de yòuzǐ cháng'ān jūn dào qí guó zuò rénzhì. Zhào tàihòu fēicháng shēng qì, shèng qì líng rén de jùjué le. Dàchén chù lóng jìn yán, xiān yòng qīnqiè de yǔqì yǔ zhào tàihòu là jìn guānxi, ránhòu qiǎomiào de yòng zìjǐ de sūnzǐ zuò lìzi, shuōmíng rén lǎole jiù yīnggāi wèi zǐsūn kǎolǜ. Zhào tàihòu cái zhè cìshí dàodà zìjǐ de cuòwù, zuìzhōng dāyìng le qí guó de yāoqiú.

During the Warring States period, the Queen Mother of Zhao ruled the country. Qin took the opportunity to attack Zhao, and Zhao asked Qi for help. Qi put forward a condition: Zhao must send the Queen Mother's youngest son, Chang'an Jun, to Qi as a hostage. The Queen Mother was very angry and arrogantly refused. Minister Chu Long advised her, first using kind words to get close to the Queen Mother, and then cleverly using his own grandson as an example to illustrate that old people should consider their children and grandchildren. Only then did the Queen Mother realize her mistake and finally agreed to Qi's request.

Usage

盛气凌人常用于形容一个人傲慢无礼,自以为是,不尊重他人。

Shèng qì líng rén cháng yòng yú xíngróng yīgè rén àomàn wú lǐ, zì yǐwéishì, bù zūnzhòng tārén

Shèng qì líng rén is often used to describe a person who is arrogant, discourteous, self-righteous, and disrespectful to others.

Examples

  • 他总是盛气凌人,让人难以相处。

    tā zǒngshì shèng qì líng rén, ràng rén nán yǐ xiāngchǔ

    He is always arrogant and difficult to get along with.

  • 会议上,他盛气凌人的发言引起了大家的反感。

    huìyì shang, tā shèng qì líng rén de fāyán yǐnqǐ le dàjiā de fǎngǎn

    His arrogant speech at the meeting caused displeasure among everyone.

  • 领导盛气凌人的态度让员工们感到压抑。

    lǐngdǎo shèng qì líng rén de tàidu ràng yuángōngmen gǎndào yāyì

    The leader's arrogant attitude made the employees feel depressed.