移风易俗 Yí fēng yì sú change customs and traditions

Explanation

改变旧的风俗习惯,使新的风俗习惯逐渐被人们接受。

Change old customs and habits, so that new customs and habits are gradually accepted by people.

Origin Story

西汉初期,社会动荡不安,虽然国力有所恢复,但社会风气并未得到根本好转。贾谊忧心忡忡,上书汉文帝,指出虽然政权更迭,但社会陋习依旧,移风易俗、匡正民心的责任重大。他建议推行仁政,鼓励耕织,兴办教育,提倡节俭,以此来改变社会风气。汉文帝采纳了他的部分建议,推行了一些改革措施,使得社会风气有所好转。然而,由于根深蒂固的旧习惯难以在短时间内彻底改变,移风易俗的过程漫长而艰辛。

xī hàn chūqī, shèhuì dòngdàng bù'ān, suīrán guólì yǒusuǒ huīfù, dàn shèhuì fēngqì bìng wèi dédào gēnběn hǎozhuǎn. jiǎ yì yōuxīn chōngchōng, shàngshū hàn wéndì, zhǐ chū suīrán zhèngquán gēngdié, dàn shèhuì lòuxí yījiù, yí fēng yì sú, kuāngzhèng mínxīn de zérèn zhòngdà. tā jiànyì tuīxíng rénzhèng, gǔlì gēng zhī, xīngbàn jiàoyù, tíchàng jiéjiǎn, yǐ cǐ lái gǎibiàn shèhuì fēngqì. hàn wéndì cǎinà le tā de bùfèn jiànyì, tuīxíng le yīxiē gǎigé cuòshī, shǐ de shèhuì fēngqì yǒusuǒ hǎozhuǎn. rán'ér, yóuyú gēnshēn dìgù de jiù xíguàn nán yǐ zài duǎn shíjiān nèi chèdǐ gǎibiàn, yí fēng yì sú de guòchéng màncháng ér jiānxīn.

In the early Western Han Dynasty, society was turbulent and unstable. Although national strength had recovered somewhat, the social atmosphere had not fundamentally improved. Jia Yi was deeply worried and wrote to Emperor Wen of Han, pointing out that although the government had changed, social ills still existed, and the responsibility for changing customs and traditions and rectifying the social atmosphere was significant. He suggested implementing a benevolent government, encouraging farming and weaving, establishing educational institutions, and promoting thrift to change the social atmosphere. Emperor Wen of Han adopted some of his suggestions and implemented some reform measures, which led to some improvement in the social atmosphere. However, due to deep-rooted old habits that were difficult to change completely in a short period, the process of changing customs and traditions was long and arduous.

Usage

用于形容改变旧的风俗习惯,多用于政治、社会领域。

yòng yú xíngróng gǎibiàn jiù de fēngsú xíguàn, duō yòng yú zhèngzhì, shèhuì lǐngyù

Used to describe changing old customs and habits, mostly used in the fields of politics and society.

Examples

  • 汉武帝时期,为了加强中央集权,推行了一系列移风易俗的措施。

    hàn wǔ dì shíqí, wèile jiāqiáng zhōngyāng jí quán, tuīxíng le yī xìliè yí fēng yì sú de cuòshī

    During the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, in order to strengthen central authority, a series of measures were implemented to change customs and traditions.

  • 新中国成立后,开展了轰轰烈烈的移风易俗运动,改变了旧社会的一些陋习。

    xīn zhōngguó chéng lì hòu, kāizhǎn le hōng hōng lièliè de yí fēng yì sú yùndòng, gǎibiàn le jiù shèhuì de yīxiē lù xí

    After the founding of the People's Republic of China, a large-scale movement was launched to change customs and traditions, changing some of the bad habits of the old society.